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The Upton Letters
The Upton Letters

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Upton Letters is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Upton Letters
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
aedae muri' eseidon oneirata, koudepo aos.
These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.
It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.
"We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.
T---- ought to publish them, and, some day, I hope he will."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Upton Letters

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Upton Letters is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
aedae muri' eseidon oneirata, koudepo aos.
Line 2
These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.
/ðiːz ˈletərz wɜːr rɪˈtɜːrnd tuː miː ˈʃɔːrtli ˈæftər ðə deθ ʌv ðə frend tuː huːm ðeɪ wɜːr ˈrɪtən baɪ hɪz ˈwɪdoʊ/
Line 3
It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.
/ɪt siːmz ðæt hiː hæd bɪn ˈsɔːrtɪŋ ənd dɪˈstrɔɪɪŋ ˈletərz ənd ˈpeɪpərz ə fjuː deɪz bɪˈfɔːr hɪz ˈhoʊli ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd end/
Line 4
"We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.
Line 5
T---- ought to publish them, and, some day, I hope he will."
/tiː ɔːt tuː ˈpʌblɪʃ ðem ənd sʌm deɪ aɪ hoʊp hiː wɪl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bulky adjective US /ˈbʌlki/

of large size for its weight

From this reading “"We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.”

destroy verb US /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading “"We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.”

destroying verb US /dɪˈstrɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “destroy” — do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading “It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.”

packet noun US /ˈpækət/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading “"We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.”

publish verb US /ˈpʌblɪʃ/

put into print

From this reading “T---- ought to publish them, and, some day, I hope he will."”

shortly adverb US /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading “These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.”

sorting noun US /ˈsɔːrtɪŋ/

an operation that segregates items into groups according to a specified criterion

From this reading “It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.”

unexpected adjective US /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading “It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

aedae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading aedae muri' eseidon oneirata, koudepo aos.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

aos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading aedae muri' eseidon oneirata, koudepo aos.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

bulkyadjectiveUS /ˈbʌlki/

of large size for its weight

From this reading "We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading T---- ought to publish them, and, some day, I hope he will."

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

destroyverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading "We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.

destroyingverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “destroy” — do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

eseidon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading aedae muri' eseidon oneirata, koudepo aos.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading "We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading T---- ought to publish them, and, some day, I hope he will."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading T---- ought to publish them, and, some day, I hope he will."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading "We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.

koudepo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading aedae muri' eseidon oneirata, koudepo aos.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

muri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading aedae muri' eseidon oneirata, koudepo aos.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

oneirata

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading aedae muri' eseidon oneirata, koudepo aos.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading T---- ought to publish them, and, some day, I hope he will."

packetnounUS /ˈpækət/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading "We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

publishverbUS /ˈpʌblɪʃ/

put into print

From this reading T---- ought to publish them, and, some day, I hope he will."

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

shortlyadverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading T---- ought to publish them, and, some day, I hope he will."

sortingnounUS /ˈsɔːrtɪŋ/

an operation that segregates items into groups according to a specified criterion

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading T---- ought to publish them, and, some day, I hope he will."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading "We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading It seems that he had been sorting and destroying letters and papers a few days before his wholly unexpected end.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

widownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We won't destroy these," he had said to her, holding the bulky packet of my letters in his hand; "we will keep them together.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading These letters were returned to me, shortly after the death of the friend to whom they were written, by his widow.

Chapter 1 of The Upton Letters by Arthur Christopher Benson holds 420 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Upton Letters contain?

Chapter 1 holds 420 sentences of The Upton Letters, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Upton Letters by Arthur Christopher Benson exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 420 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Upton Letters?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Upton Letters

Common questions about reading The Upton Letters by Arthur Christopher Benson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Upton Letters?

Yes. All 2860 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4615 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Upton Letters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4615, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Upton Letters take to read?

About 238 minutes of reading across 572 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Upton Letters section by section

How to work through The Upton Letters section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of The Upton Letters to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Upton Letters

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Upton Letters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Aedae
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Upton Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Muri'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Upton Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eseidon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Upton Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Oneirata
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Upton Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.