Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History
The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A TOMB.
The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.
Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.
But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.
Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A TOMB.
/ə tuːm/
Line 2
The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.
Line 3
Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.
Line 4
But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.
Line 5
Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

circulation noun US /ˈsɜːrkjəleɪʃən/

the dissemination of copies of periodicals (as newspapers or magazines)

From this reading “Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.”

lover's noun US /ˈlʌvərz/

possessive form of “lover” — a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading “Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.”

Osaka noun US /oʊˈsɑːkə/

port city on southern Honshu on Osaka Bay; a commercial and industrial center of Japan

From this reading “The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.”

rapturous adjective US /ˈræptʃərəs/

feeling great rapture or delight

From this reading “Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.”

recriminations noun US /rɪˌkrɪmɪˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “recrimination” — mutual accusations

From this reading “Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.”

slander noun US /ˈslændər/

words falsely spoken that damage the reputation of another

From this reading “Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.”

substituted verb US /ˈsʌbstətuːtɪd/

past form of “substitute” — put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items

From this reading “But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.”

universally adverb US /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəli/

everywhere

From this reading “But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

severe punishment adjective + noun

In this reading “Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.”

under penalty preposition + noun

In this reading “Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.”

substituted for verb + particle counted as “substitute for”

In this reading “But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A TOMB.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

circulationnounUS /ˈsɜːrkjəleɪʃən/

the dissemination of copies of periodicals (as newspapers or magazines)

From this reading Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.

conveyedverbUS /kənˈveɪd/

past form of “convey” — (of information) make known; pass on

From this reading The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.

detailsnounUS /dɪˈteɪlz/

true confidential information

From this reading But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

disguisenounUS /dɪsˈɡaɪz/

A means of altering one's appearance to conceal one's identity.

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

Fide-Yori

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.

forbadeverbUS /fərˈbeɪd/

inflected form of “forbid” — command against

From this reading Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.

Harounaga

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.

lover'snounUS /ˈlʌvərz/

possessive form of “lover” — a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

Nagato's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.

OsakanounUS /oʊˈsɑːkə/

port city on southern Honshu on Osaka Bay; a commercial and industrial center of Japan

From this reading The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.

peasantsnounUS /ˈpezənts/

plural of “peasant” — a country person

From this reading But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.

penaltynounUS /ˈpenəlti/

the act of punishing

From this reading Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.

punishmentnounUS /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.

rapturousadjectiveUS /ˈræptʃərəs/

feeling great rapture or delight

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

recriminationsnounUS /rɪˌkrɪmɪˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “recrimination” — mutual accusations

From this reading Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.

relatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

From this reading But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

slandernounUS /ˈslændər/

words falsely spoken that damage the reputation of another

From this reading Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.

Soumiossi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.

substitutedverbUS /ˈsʌbstətuːtɪd/

past form of “substitute” — put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items

From this reading But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.

tempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.

TOMBnounUS /tuːm/

a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading A TOMB.

triumphnounUS /ˈtraɪəmf/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.

universallyadverbUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəli/

everywhere

From this reading But some peasants, coming from Soumiossi, related the details of the battle; and the Prince of Nagato's name was universally substituted for that of Harounaga.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The news of the victory gained at Soumiossi by General Harounaga was swiftly conveyed to Osaka.

weariedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪrid/

exhausted

From this reading Yodogimi forbade the circulation of such a slander under penalty of severe punishment; she lost her temper, and wearied her son with fierce recriminations.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

Yodogimi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yodogimi herself announced it to Fide-Yori with rapturous joy; nor did she disguise the pride which her lover's triumph caused her.

Chapter 19 of The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History by Judith Gautier holds 172 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History contain?

Chapter 19 holds 172 sentences of The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History by Judith Gautier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 172 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History

Common questions about reading The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History by Judith Gautier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History?

Yes. All 6385 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47002 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47002, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History take to read?

About 532 minutes of reading across 1277 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History section by section

How to work through The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lemon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grove
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nearly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Usurper: An Episode in Japanese History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.