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The Vagrant Duke
The Vagrant Duke

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Vagrant Duke is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Vagrant Duke
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.
But Peter didn't tell them the truth.
If listening for the notes of a piano would keep them awake, listen they should.
He slept until noon and then went to the house for orders.
Morning seemed to make a difference in the point of view.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Vagrant Duke

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Vagrant Duke is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.
/nuː ˈeləmənts sʌm ʌv ðə men ɑːn ɡɑːrd ɪn ðə ˈmɪdəl wɑːtʃ ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd ðæt ðeɪ hæd hɜːrd wʌt siːmd tuː biː ðə saʊndz ʌv ˈmjuːzɪk ˈveri fɑːr əˈweɪ ɪn ðə wʊdz ənd wɜːr dɪˈstɜːrbd æt ðə trɪk ðer ɪrz hæd pleɪd əˈpɑːn ðem/
Line 2
But Peter didn't tell them the truth.
Line 3
If listening for the notes of a piano would keep them awake, listen they should.
/ɪf ˈlɪsənɪŋ fɔːr ðə noʊts ʌv ə piˈænoʊ wʊd kiːp ðem əˈweɪk ˈlɪsən ðeɪ ʃʊd/
Line 4
He slept until noon and then went to the house for orders.
/hiː slept ənˈtɪl nuːn ənd ðen went tuː ðə haʊs fɔːr ˈɔːrdərz/
Line 5
Morning seemed to make a difference in the point of view.
/ˈmɔːrnɪŋ siːmd tuː meɪk ə ˈdɪfərəns ɪn ðə pɔɪnt ʌv vjuː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awake adjective US /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading “If listening for the notes of a piano would keep them awake, listen they should.”

disturbed adjective US /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading “NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.”

elements noun US /ˈeləmənts/

violent or severe weather (viewed as caused by the action of the four elements)

From this reading “NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.”

noon noun US /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading “He slept until noon and then went to the house for orders.”

notes noun US /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading “If listening for the notes of a piano would keep them awake, listen they should.”

piano noun US /piˈænoʊ/

a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds

From this reading “If listening for the notes of a piano would keep them awake, listen they should.”

reported adjective US /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading “NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.”

trick noun US /trɪk/

a cunning or deceitful action or device

From this reading “NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If listening for the notes of a piano would keep them awake, listen they should.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading If listening for the notes of a piano would keep them awake, listen they should.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Peter didn't tell them the truth.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Peter didn't tell them the truth.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading Morning seemed to make a difference in the point of view.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

ELEMENTSnounUS /ˈeləmənts/

violent or severe weather (viewed as caused by the action of the four elements)

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If listening for the notes of a piano would keep them awake, listen they should.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He slept until noon and then went to the house for orders.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading He slept until noon and then went to the house for orders.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If listening for the notes of a piano would keep them awake, listen they should.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading If listening for the notes of a piano would keep them awake, listen they should.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading If listening for the notes of a piano would keep them awake, listen they should.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading If listening for the notes of a piano would keep them awake, listen they should.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Morning seemed to make a difference in the point of view.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

MorningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Morning seemed to make a difference in the point of view.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading He slept until noon and then went to the house for orders.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading If listening for the notes of a piano would keep them awake, listen they should.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading He slept until noon and then went to the house for orders.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading But Peter didn't tell them the truth.

pianonounUS /piˈænoʊ/

a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds

From this reading If listening for the notes of a piano would keep them awake, listen they should.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Morning seemed to make a difference in the point of view.

reportedadjectiveUS /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading If listening for the notes of a piano would keep them awake, listen they should.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading He slept until noon and then went to the house for orders.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading But Peter didn't tell them the truth.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He slept until noon and then went to the house for orders.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

tricknounUS /trɪk/

a cunning or deceitful action or device

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading But Peter didn't tell them the truth.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He slept until noon and then went to the house for orders.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Morning seemed to make a difference in the point of view.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He slept until noon and then went to the house for orders.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading NEW ELEMENTS Some of the men on guard in the middle watch reported that they had heard what seemed to be the sounds of music very far away in the woods and were disturbed at the trick their ears had played upon them.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If listening for the notes of a piano would keep them awake, listen they should.

Chapter 6 of The Vagrant Duke by George Gibbs holds 384 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Vagrant Duke contain?

Chapter 6 holds 384 sentences of The Vagrant Duke, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Vagrant Duke by George Gibbs exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 384 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Vagrant Duke?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Vagrant Duke

Common questions about reading The Vagrant Duke by George Gibbs on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Vagrant Duke?

Yes. All 8183 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29617 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Vagrant Duke is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29617, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Vagrant Duke take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1637 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Vagrant Duke section by section

How to work through The Vagrant Duke section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Vagrant Duke to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Vagrant Duke

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Vagrant Duke, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vagrant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vagrant Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Splendid
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vagrant Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Outcast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vagrant Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Black
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vagrant Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.