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The Vagrant Duke
The Vagrant Duke

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Vagrant Duke is here in full — 453 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Vagrant Duke
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.
And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.
It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.
Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.
"What's happened?" asked Peter slowly, starting up as memory came back to him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Vagrant Duke

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Vagrant Duke is here in full — 453 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.
/ðə ˈrʌʃən peɪz wen ˈpiːtər keɪm bæk tuː ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs hiː faʊnd hɪmˈself ˈlaɪɪŋ ɪn ðə ˈʃeltər ʌv ðə ˈʌndərbrʌʃ əˈloʊn/
Line 2
And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.
/ənd waɪl hiː əˈtemptɪd tuː ˈɡæðər hɪz ˈskætərd wɪts təˈɡeðər ə ˈfɪɡjər keɪm ˈkriːpɪŋ θruː ðə ˈbʊʃəz təˈwɔːrd hɪm/
Line 3
It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.
Line 4
Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.
Line 5
"What's happened?" asked Peter slowly, starting up as memory came back to him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

creeping noun US /ˈkriːpɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading “And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.”

disheveled adjective US /dɪˈʃevəld/

in disarray; extremely disorderly

From this reading “Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.”

lump noun US /lʌmp/

a compact mass

From this reading “Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.”

melee noun US /ˈmeɪleɪ/

a noisy riotous fight

From this reading “Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.”

neighboring adjective US /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

having a common boundary or edge; abutting; touching

From this reading “It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.”

pays noun US /peɪz/

plural of “pay” — something that remunerates

From this reading “THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.”

procured verb US /proʊˈkjʊrd/

past form of “procure” — get by special effort

From this reading “It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.”

underbrush noun US /ˈʌndərbrʌʃ/

the brush (small trees and bushes and ferns etc.) growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest

From this reading “THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.

activeadjectiveUS /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "What's happened?" asked Peter slowly, starting up as memory came back to him.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "What's happened?" asked Peter slowly, starting up as memory came back to him.

attemptedadjectiveUS /əˈtemptɪd/

tried unsuccessfully

From this reading And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

Brierly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.

bushesnounUS /ˈbʊʃəz/

plural of “bush” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.

clerknounUS /klɜːrk/

an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

creepingnounUS /ˈkriːpɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.

disheveledadjectiveUS /dɪˈʃevəld/

in disarray; extremely disorderly

From this reading Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.

dollarnounUS /ˈdɑːlər/

the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.

gatherverbUS /ˈɡæðər/

assemble or get together

From this reading And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading "What's happened?" asked Peter slowly, starting up as memory came back to him.

hatfulnoun

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.

lumpnounUS /lʌmp/

a compact mass

From this reading Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

meleenounUS /ˈmeɪleɪ/

a noisy riotous fight

From this reading Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading "What's happened?" asked Peter slowly, starting up as memory came back to him.

neighboringadjectiveUS /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

having a common boundary or edge; abutting; touching

From this reading It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.

PAYSnounUS /peɪz/

plural of “pay” — something that remunerates

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

procuredverbUS /proʊˈkjʊrd/

past form of “procure” — get by special effort

From this reading It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.

rivuletnoun

a small stream

From this reading It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.

RUSSIANnounUS /ˈrʌʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading Brierly had a lump on his forehead about the size of a silver dollar, and his disheveled appearance gave evidence of an active part in the melee.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading "What's happened?" asked Peter slowly, starting up as memory came back to him.

startingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading "What's happened?" asked Peter slowly, starting up as memory came back to him.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.

underbrushnounUS /ˈʌndərbrʌʃ/

the brush (small trees and bushes and ferns etc.) growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "What's happened?" asked Peter slowly, starting up as memory came back to him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.

What's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What's happened?" asked Peter slowly, starting up as memory came back to him.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE RUSSIAN PAYS When Peter came back to consciousness, he found himself lying in the shelter of the underbrush alone.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was Brierly, the clerk, carrying a hatful of water which he had procured from the neighboring rivulet.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.

witsnounUS /wɪts/

the basic human power of intelligent thought and perception

From this reading And while he attempted to gather his scattered wits together a figure came creeping through the bushes toward him.

Chapter 21 of The Vagrant Duke by George Gibbs holds 453 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Vagrant Duke contain?

Chapter 21 holds 453 sentences of The Vagrant Duke, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Vagrant Duke by George Gibbs exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 453 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Vagrant Duke?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Vagrant Duke

Common questions about reading The Vagrant Duke by George Gibbs on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Vagrant Duke?

Yes. All 8183 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29617 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Vagrant Duke is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29617, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Vagrant Duke take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1637 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Vagrant Duke section by section

How to work through The Vagrant Duke section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Vagrant Duke to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Vagrant Duke

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Vagrant Duke, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vagrant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vagrant Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Splendid
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vagrant Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Outcast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vagrant Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Black
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vagrant Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.