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The Valiants of Virginia
The Valiants of Virginia

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of The Valiants of Virginia is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Valiants of Virginia
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A VIRGINIAN RUNNYMEDE "June in Virginia is something to remember."
To-day the master of Damory Court deemed this a true saying.
For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.
In his bedroom Valiant stood looking into the depths of an ancient wardrobe.
Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Valiants of Virginia

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of The Valiants of Virginia is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A VIRGINIAN RUNNYMEDE "June in Virginia is something to remember."
Line 2
To-day the master of Damory Court deemed this a true saying.
Line 3
For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.
Line 4
In his bedroom Valiant stood looking into the depths of an ancient wardrobe.
/ɪn hɪz ˈbedruːm ˈvæl.jənt stʊd ˈlʊkɪŋ ˈɪntuː ðə depθs ʌv æn ˈeɪn.ʃənt ˈwɔːrdroʊb/
Line 5
Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.
/ˈprezəntli hiː tʊk frʌm ə hʊk ə suːt ʌv waɪt ˈflænəl ɪn wɪtʃ hiː ərˈeɪd hɪmˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrayed adjective US /ərˈeɪd/

in ceremonial attire and paraphernalia

From this reading “Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.”

drifting noun US /ˈdrɪftɪŋ/

aimless wandering from place to place

From this reading “For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.”

flannel noun US /ˈflænəl/

a soft light woolen fabric; used for clothing

From this reading “Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.”

hook verb US /hʊk/

fasten with a hook

From this reading “Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.”

ramparts noun US /ˈræmpɑːrts/

plural of “rampart” — an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading “For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.”

Valiant adj US /ˈvæl.jənt/

Possessing or showing courage or determination; heroic. (Dũng cảm, quả cảm, anh hùng.)

From this reading “In his bedroom Valiant stood looking into the depths of an ancient wardrobe.”

virginian noun US /vərˈdʒɪnjən/

a native or resident of Virginia

From this reading “A VIRGINIAN RUNNYMEDE "June in Virginia is something to remember."”

wardrobe noun US /ˈwɔːrdroʊb/

a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes

From this reading “In his bedroom Valiant stood looking into the depths of an ancient wardrobe.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

white flannel noun + noun

In this reading “Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.”

stood looking verb + noun

In this reading “In his bedroom Valiant stood looking into the depths of an ancient wardrobe.”

into the depths preposition + article + noun counted as “into … depths”

In this reading “In his bedroom Valiant stood looking into the depths of an ancient wardrobe.”

white wings noun + noun

In this reading “For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.”

looked down verb + adjective counted as “look down”

In this reading “For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.”

suit of verb + particle

In this reading “Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A VIRGINIAN RUNNYMEDE "June in Virginia is something to remember."

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

amethystineadjective

containing or resembling amethyst

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In his bedroom Valiant stood looking into the depths of an ancient wardrobe.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading In his bedroom Valiant stood looking into the depths of an ancient wardrobe.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

arrayedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪd/

in ceremonial attire and paraphernalia

From this reading Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.

bedroomnounUS /ˈbedruːm/

a room used primarily for sleeping

From this reading In his bedroom Valiant stood looking into the depths of an ancient wardrobe.

BlueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading To-day the master of Damory Court deemed this a true saying.

Damory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day the master of Damory Court deemed this a true saying.

deemedverbUS /diːmd/

past form of “deem” — keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view

From this reading To-day the master of Damory Court deemed this a true saying.

depthsnounUS /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading In his bedroom Valiant stood looking into the depths of an ancient wardrobe.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

driftingnounUS /ˈdrɪftɪŋ/

aimless wandering from place to place

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

flannelnounUS /ˈflænəl/

a soft light woolen fabric; used for clothing

From this reading Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In his bedroom Valiant stood looking into the depths of an ancient wardrobe.

hookverbUS /hʊk/

fasten with a hook

From this reading Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A VIRGINIAN RUNNYMEDE "June in Virginia is something to remember."

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading In his bedroom Valiant stood looking into the depths of an ancient wardrobe.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A VIRGINIAN RUNNYMEDE "June in Virginia is something to remember."

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading A VIRGINIAN RUNNYMEDE "June in Virginia is something to remember."

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading In his bedroom Valiant stood looking into the depths of an ancient wardrobe.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading To-day the master of Damory Court deemed this a true saying.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To-day the master of Damory Court deemed this a true saying.

piledverbUS /paɪld/

past form of “pile” — arrange in stacks

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

PresentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.

rampartsnounUS /ˈræmpɑːrts/

plural of “rampart” — an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading A VIRGINIAN RUNNYMEDE "June in Virginia is something to remember."

RidgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

RUNNYMEDE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A VIRGINIAN RUNNYMEDE "June in Virginia is something to remember."

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading To-day the master of Damory Court deemed this a true saying.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading A VIRGINIAN RUNNYMEDE "June in Virginia is something to remember."

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading In his bedroom Valiant stood looking into the depths of an ancient wardrobe.

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To-day the master of Damory Court deemed this a true saying.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading To-day the master of Damory Court deemed this a true saying.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A VIRGINIAN RUNNYMEDE "June in Virginia is something to remember."

To-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day the master of Damory Court deemed this a true saying.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading To-day the master of Damory Court deemed this a true saying.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

ValiantadjUS /ˈvæl.jənt/

Possessing or showing courage or determination; heroic. (Dũng cảm, quả cảm, anh hùng.)

From this reading In his bedroom Valiant stood looking into the depths of an ancient wardrobe.

violetnounUS /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

VirginianounUS /vərˈdʒɪnjə/

a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War

From this reading A VIRGINIAN RUNNYMEDE "June in Virginia is something to remember."

VIRGINIANnounUS /vərˈdʒɪnjən/

a native or resident of Virginia

From this reading A VIRGINIAN RUNNYMEDE "June in Virginia is something to remember."

wardrobenounUS /ˈwɔːrdroʊb/

a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes

From this reading In his bedroom Valiant stood looking into the depths of an ancient wardrobe.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Presently he took from a hook a suit of white flannel in which he arrayed himself.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading For the air was like wine, and the drifting white wings of cloud, piled above the amethystine ramparts of the far Blue Ridge, looked down upon a violet world bound in green and silver.

Chapter 27 of The Valiants of Virginia by Hallie Erminie Rives holds 187 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of The Valiants of Virginia contain?

Chapter 27 holds 187 sentences of The Valiants of Virginia, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of The Valiants of Virginia by Hallie Erminie Rives exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 187 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of The Valiants of Virginia?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Valiants of Virginia

Common questions about reading The Valiants of Virginia by Hallie Erminie Rives on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Valiants of Virginia?

Yes. All 6173 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33963 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Valiants of Virginia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33963, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Valiants of Virginia take to read?

About 514 minutes of reading across 1235 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Valiants of Virginia section by section

How to work through The Valiants of Virginia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Valiants of Virginia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Valiants of Virginia

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Valiants of Virginia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valiants of Virginia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kingdom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valiants of Virginia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slender
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valiants of Virginia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Swords
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valiants of Virginia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.