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The Valiants of Virginia
The Valiants of Virginia

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Valiants of Virginia is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
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THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.
As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.
"Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.
His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.
He started as he became aware that the rider next him had answered and that the herald had paused before him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Valiants of Virginia

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Valiants of Virginia is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.
/ðə naɪt ʌv ðə ˈkrɪmzən roʊz ðə roʊ ʌv ˈhɔːrsmən hæd ˈhɔːltəd ɪn ə ˈkɜːrvɪŋ laɪn bɪˈfɔːr ðə ɡrænd stænd ənd naʊ ɪn ðə ˈsaɪ.ləns ðə ˈherəld ˈhoʊldɪŋ ə ˈpɑːrtʃ.mənt skroʊl spɜːrd bɪˈfɔːr iːtʃ ˈraɪdər ɪn tɜːrn dɪˈmændɪŋ hɪz ˈtaɪtəl/
Line 2
As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.
/æz ðɪs wɑːz ˈɡɪvən hiː wɜːrld tuː proʊˈkleɪm ɪt əˈkʌmpəniɪŋ iːtʃ ˌevəˈluːʃən wɪð ə blæst ɑːn hɪz hɔːrn/
Line 3
"Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.
Line 4
His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.
Line 5
He started as he became aware that the rider next him had answered and that the herald had paused before him.
/hiː ˈstɑːrtɪd æz hiː bɪˈkeɪm əˈwer ðæt ðə ˈraɪdər nekst hɪm hæd ˈænsərd ənd ðæt ðə ˈherəld hæd pɔːzd bɪˈfɔːr hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alluring adjective US /əˈlʊrɪŋ/

highly attractive and able to arouse hope or desire

From this reading “His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.”

curving adjective US /ˈkɜːrvɪŋ/

having or marked by a curve or smoothly rounded bend

From this reading “THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.”

evolution noun US /ˌevəˈluːʃən/

a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage)

From this reading “As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.”

fanciful adjective US /ˈfænsɪfəl/

indulging in or influenced by fancy

From this reading “"Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.”

flavor noun US /ˈfleɪvər/

the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people

From this reading “"Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.”

pungent adjective US /ˈpʌndʒənt/

strong and sharp

From this reading “"Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.”

scroll noun US /skroʊl/

a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)

From this reading “THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.”

shimmer verb US /ˈʃɪmər/

shine with a weak or fitful light

From this reading “His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

became aware verb + adjective counted as “become aware”

In this reading “He started as he became aware that the rider next him had answered and that the herald had paused before him.”

curving line adjective + noun

In this reading “THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.”

Golden Spur adjective + noun

In this reading “"Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.”

family estates noun + noun counted as “family estate”

In this reading “"Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.”

CRIMSON ROSE adjective + noun

In this reading “THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.”

fell on verb + particle

In this reading “"Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.”

returned again verb + particle counted as “return again”

In this reading “His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

accompanyingadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpəniɪŋ/

occurring with or following as a consequence

From this reading As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

alluringadjectiveUS /əˈlʊrɪŋ/

highly attractive and able to arouse hope or desire

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading He started as he became aware that the rider next him had answered and that the herald had paused before him.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading He started as he became aware that the rider next him had answered and that the herald had paused before him.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He started as he became aware that the rider next him had answered and that the herald had paused before him.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

blastverbUS /blæst/

make a strident sound

From this reading As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

Brandon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

Castlewood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

colornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

CRIMSONadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmzən/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

curvingadjectiveUS /ˈkɜːrvɪŋ/

having or marked by a curve or smoothly rounded bend

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

demandingadjectiveUS /dɪˈmændɪŋ/

requiring more than usually expected or thought due; especially great patience and effort and skill

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

estatesnounUS /ɪˈsteɪts/

plural of “estate” — everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

evolutionnounUS /ˌevəˈluːʃən/

a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage)

From this reading As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

fancifuladjectiveUS /ˈfænsɪfəl/

indulging in or influenced by fancy

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

festaladjective

offering fun and gaiety

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

flavornounUS /ˈfleɪvər/

the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.

GoldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

haltedverbUS /ˈhɔːltəd/

past form of “halt” — cause to stop

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

heraldverbUS /ˈherəld/

foreshadow or presage

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

hornnounUS /hɔːrn/

a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it

From this reading As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.

horsemennounUS /ˈhɔːrsmən/

plural of “horseman” — a man skilled in equitation

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

KNIGHTnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

medievalism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading He started as he became aware that the rider next him had answered and that the herald had paused before him.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

out-of-doorsnoun

where the air is unconfined

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

parchmentnounUS /ˈpɑːrtʃ.mənt/

A stiff, flat, thin material made from the prepared skin of an animal, used for writing.

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading He started as he became aware that the rider next him had answered and that the herald had paused before him.

proclaimverbUS /proʊˈkleɪm/

declare formally; declare someone to be something; of titles

From this reading As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.

pungentadjectiveUS /ˈpʌndʒənt/

strong and sharp

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

ridernounUS /ˈraɪdər/

a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

ROSEnounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

rownounUS /roʊ/

an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

scrollnounUS /skroʊl/

a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

shiftverbUS /ʃɪft/

make a shift in or exchange of

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

shimmerverbUS /ˈʃɪmər/

shine with a weak or fitful light

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

SilvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

SpurnounUS /spɜːr/

a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

spurredverbUS /spɜːrd/

inflected form of “spur” — incite or stimulate

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He started as he became aware that the rider next him had answered and that the herald had paused before him.

swayingverbUS /ˈsweɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “sway” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He started as he became aware that the rider next him had answered and that the herald had paused before him.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading THE KNIGHT OF THE CRIMSON ROSE The row of horsemen had halted in a curving line before the grand stand, and now in the silence the herald, holding a parchment scroll, spurred before each rider in turn, demanding his title.

Valiant's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.

Westover's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Knight of the Golden Spur," "Knight of Castlewood," "Lord of Brandon," "Westover's Knight," "Knight of the Silver Cross": the names, fanciful, or those of family estates, fell on John Valiant's ear with a pungent flavor of medievalism.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

whirledverbUS /wɜːrld/

past form of “whirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading His eyes, full of the swaying crowd, the shift and shimmer of light and color, returned again and again to an alluring spot of blue at one side, which might for him have been the heart of the whole festal out-of-doors.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As this was given he whirled to proclaim it, accompanying each evolution with a blast on his horn.

Chapter 28 of The Valiants of Virginia by Hallie Erminie Rives holds 279 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Valiants of Virginia contain?

Chapter 28 holds 279 sentences of The Valiants of Virginia, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Valiants of Virginia by Hallie Erminie Rives exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 279 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Valiants of Virginia?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Valiants of Virginia

Common questions about reading The Valiants of Virginia by Hallie Erminie Rives on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Valiants of Virginia?

Yes. All 6173 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33963 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Valiants of Virginia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33963, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Valiants of Virginia take to read?

About 514 minutes of reading across 1235 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Valiants of Virginia section by section

How to work through The Valiants of Virginia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Valiants of Virginia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Valiants of Virginia

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Valiants of Virginia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valiants of Virginia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kingdom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valiants of Virginia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slender
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valiants of Virginia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Swords
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valiants of Virginia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.