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The Valiants of Virginia
The Valiants of Virginia

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of The Valiants of Virginia is here in full — 245 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
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RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.
Its work had been singularly well done.
It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.
Next day the major was carried to his final rest in the myrtled shadow of St. Andrew's.
At the service the old church was crowded to its doors.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Valiants of Virginia

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of The Valiants of Virginia is here in full — 245 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.
/rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən ðə ɡrɪm ˈpɑːsi ðæt ˈɡæðərd ɪn heɪst ðæt ˌæftərˈnuːn dɪd nɑːt raɪd fɑːr/
Line 2
Its work had been singularly well done.
/ɪts wɜːrk hæd bɪn ˈsɪŋɡjələrli wel dʌn/
Line 3
It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.
Line 4
Next day the major was carried to his final rest in the myrtled shadow of St. Andrew's.
Line 5
At the service the old church was crowded to its doors.
/æt ðə ˈsɜːrvəs ðə oʊld tʃɜːrtʃ wɑːz ˈkraʊdəd tuː ɪts dɔːrz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Andrew's noun US /ˈændruːz/

possessive form of “andrew” — (New Testament) disciple of Jesus; brother of Peter; patron saint of Scotland

From this reading “Next day the major was carried to his final rest in the myrtled shadow of St. Andrew's.”

bulldog verb US /ˈbʊldɔːɡ/

attack viciously and ferociously

From this reading “It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.”

joyful adjective US /ˈdʒɔɪfəl/

full of or producing joy

From this reading “It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.”

posse noun US /ˈpɑːsi/

a temporary police force

From this reading “RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.”

renunciation noun US /rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/

rejecting or disowning or disclaiming as invalid

From this reading “RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.”

singularly adverb US /ˈsɪŋɡjələrli/

in a singular manner or to a singular degree

From this reading “Its work had been singularly well done.”

welcoming adjective US /ˈwelkəmɪŋ/

very cordial

From this reading “It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.”

whimper verb US /ˈwɪmpər/

cry weakly or softly

From this reading “It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

broken leg adjective + noun

In this reading “It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.”

Next day adjective + noun

In this reading “Next day the major was carried to his final rest in the myrtled shadow of St. Andrew's.”

brought back verb + particle counted as “bring back”

bring back to the point of departure

In this reading “It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.”

old church adjective + noun

In this reading “At the service the old church was crowded to its doors.”

in haste preposition + noun

in a hurried or hasty manner

In this reading “RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.”

well done adverb + adjective

In this reading “Its work had been singularly well done.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.

Andrew'snounUS /ˈændruːz/

possessive form of “andrew” — (New Testament) disciple of Jesus; brother of Peter; patron saint of Scotland

From this reading Next day the major was carried to his final rest in the myrtled shadow of St. Andrew's.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the service the old church was crowded to its doors.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

barknounUS /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Its work had been singularly well done.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

bulldogverbUS /ˈbʊldɔːɡ/

attack viciously and ferociously

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Next day the major was carried to his final rest in the myrtled shadow of St. Andrew's.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading At the service the old church was crowded to its doors.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading At the service the old church was crowded to its doors.

Damory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Next day the major was carried to his final rest in the myrtled shadow of St. Andrew's.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Its work had been singularly well done.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading At the service the old church was crowded to its doors.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading Next day the major was carried to his final rest in the myrtled shadow of St. Andrew's.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Its work had been singularly well done.

hastenounUS /heɪst/

overly eager speed (and possible carelessness)

From this reading RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its work had been singularly well done.

joyfuladjectiveUS /ˈdʒɔɪfəl/

full of or producing joy

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

legnounUS /leɡ/

a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

majoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading Next day the major was carried to his final rest in the myrtled shadow of St. Andrew's.

myrtled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next day the major was carried to his final rest in the myrtled shadow of St. Andrew's.

NextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Next day the major was carried to his final rest in the myrtled shadow of St. Andrew's.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Next day the major was carried to his final rest in the myrtled shadow of St. Andrew's.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading At the service the old church was crowded to its doors.

ownernounUS /ˈoʊnər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

possenounUS /ˈpɑːsi/

a temporary police force

From this reading RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.

RENUNCIATIONnounUS /rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/

rejecting or disowning or disclaiming as invalid

From this reading RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Next day the major was carried to his final rest in the myrtled shadow of St. Andrew's.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading At the service the old church was crowded to its doors.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading Next day the major was carried to his final rest in the myrtled shadow of St. Andrew's.

singularlyadverbUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələrli/

in a singular manner or to a singular degree

From this reading Its work had been singularly well done.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next day the major was carried to his final rest in the myrtled shadow of St. Andrew's.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading RENUNCIATION The grim posse that gathered in haste that afternoon did not ride far.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Next day the major was carried to his final rest in the myrtled shadow of St. Andrew's.

welcomingadjectiveUS /ˈwelkəmɪŋ/

very cordial

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Its work had been singularly well done.

whimperverbUS /ˈwɪmpər/

cry weakly or softly

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Its work had been singularly well done.

would-beadjective

unfulfilled or frustrated in realizing an ambition

From this reading It brought back to Damory Court, however, a white bulldog whose broken leg made his would-be joyful bark trail into a sad whimper as his owner took him into welcoming arms.

Chapter 38 of The Valiants of Virginia by Hallie Erminie Rives holds 245 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of The Valiants of Virginia contain?

Chapter 38 holds 245 sentences of The Valiants of Virginia, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of The Valiants of Virginia by Hallie Erminie Rives exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 245 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of The Valiants of Virginia?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Valiants of Virginia

Common questions about reading The Valiants of Virginia by Hallie Erminie Rives on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Valiants of Virginia?

Yes. All 6173 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33963 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Valiants of Virginia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33963, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Valiants of Virginia take to read?

About 514 minutes of reading across 1235 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Valiants of Virginia section by section

How to work through The Valiants of Virginia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Valiants of Virginia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Valiants of Virginia

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Valiants of Virginia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valiants of Virginia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kingdom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valiants of Virginia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slender
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valiants of Virginia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Swords
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valiants of Virginia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.