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The valley of Arcana
The valley of Arcana

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The valley of Arcana is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
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THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.
Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.
Charmian shouted and waved her hand.
The homecomer waved back and sent the echoes cantering down the gorge after his long-drawn baritone whoop of greeting.
What can have happened to Henry?” the young widow murmured, half to herself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The valley of Arcana

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The valley of Arcana is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.
Line 2
Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.
Line 3
Charmian shouted and waved her hand.
Line 4
The homecomer waved back and sent the echoes cantering down the gorge after his long-drawn baritone whoop of greeting.
Line 5
What can have happened to Henry?” the young widow murmured, half to herself.
/wʌt kæn hæv ˈhæpənd tuː ˈhenri ðə jʌŋ ˈwɪdoʊ ˈmɜːrmərd hæf tuː hərˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

baritone noun US /ˈberətoʊn/

a male singer

From this reading “The homecomer waved back and sent the echoes cantering down the gorge after his long-drawn baritone whoop of greeting.”

burdensome adjective US /ˈbɜːrdənsəm/

not easily borne; wearing

From this reading “THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.”

conquering noun US /ˈkɑːŋkərɪŋ/

the act of conquering

From this reading “THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.”

fortified adjective US /ˈfɔːrtəfaɪd/

secured with bastions or fortifications

From this reading “Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.”

jerome noun US /dʒərˈoʊm/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420)

From this reading “THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.”

obstacle noun US /ˈɑːbstəkəl/

something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted

From this reading “Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.”

stride noun US /straɪd/

a step in walking or running

From this reading “THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.”

whoop verb US /wuːp/

shout, as if with joy or enthusiasm

From this reading “The homecomer waved back and sent the echoes cantering down the gorge after his long-drawn baritone whoop of greeting.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

conquering hero noun + noun

In this reading “THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.”

young manhood adjective + noun

In this reading “Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.”

young widow adjective + noun

In this reading ““What can have happened to Henry?” the young widow murmured, half to herself.”

well fortified adverb + adjective

In this reading “Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.”

any obstacle adjective + noun

In this reading “Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.”

match for verb + particle

In this reading “Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

admirationnounUS /ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The homecomer waved back and sent the echoes cantering down the gorge after his long-drawn baritone whoop of greeting.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

ANDY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The homecomer waved back and sent the echoes cantering down the gorge after his long-drawn baritone whoop of greeting.

baritonenounUS /ˈberətoʊn/

a male singer

From this reading The homecomer waved back and sent the echoes cantering down the gorge after his long-drawn baritone whoop of greeting.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

burdensomeadjectiveUS /ˈbɜːrdənsəm/

not easily borne; wearing

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “What can have happened to Henry?” the young widow murmured, half to herself.

canteringadjective

riding at a gait between a trot and a gallop

From this reading The homecomer waved back and sent the echoes cantering down the gorge after his long-drawn baritone whoop of greeting.

cañon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

Charmian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

conqueringnounUS /ˈkɑːŋkərɪŋ/

the act of conquering

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

echoesnounUS /ˈekoʊz/

plural of “echo” — the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves

From this reading The homecomer waved back and sent the echoes cantering down the gorge after his long-drawn baritone whoop of greeting.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

fortifiedadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtəfaɪd/

secured with bastions or fortifications

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

gorgeverbUS /ɡɔːrdʒ/

overeat or eat immodestly; make a pig of oneself

From this reading The homecomer waved back and sent the echoes cantering down the gorge after his long-drawn baritone whoop of greeting.

greetingnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading The homecomer waved back and sent the echoes cantering down the gorge after his long-drawn baritone whoop of greeting.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading “What can have happened to Henry?” the young widow murmured, half to herself.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Charmian shouted and waved her hand.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading “What can have happened to Henry?” the young widow murmured, half to herself.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “What can have happened to Henry?” the young widow murmured, half to herself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading “What can have happened to Henry?” the young widow murmured, half to herself.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Charmian shouted and waved her hand.

heronounUS /ˈhɪroʊ/

a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “What can have happened to Henry?” the young widow murmured, half to herself.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

homecomer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The homecomer waved back and sent the echoes cantering down the gorge after his long-drawn baritone whoop of greeting.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

JEROMEnounUS /dʒərˈoʊm/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420)

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

LONGadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

long-drawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The homecomer waved back and sent the echoes cantering down the gorge after his long-drawn baritone whoop of greeting.

manhoodnounUS /ˈmænhʊd/

the state of being a man; manly qualities

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

matchverbUS /mætʃ/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

murmuredverbUS /ˈmɜːrmərd/

past form of “murmur” — speak softly or indistinctly

From this reading “What can have happened to Henry?” the young widow murmured, half to herself.

obstaclenounUS /ˈɑːbstəkəl/

something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

packverbUS /pæk/

arrange in a container

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The homecomer waved back and sent the echoes cantering down the gorge after his long-drawn baritone whoop of greeting.

Shonto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading Charmian shouted and waved her hand.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

STRAWnounUS /strɔː/

plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

stridenounUS /straɪd/

a step in walking or running

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

swingingnounUS /ˈswɪŋɪŋ/

changing location by moving back and forth

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “What can have happened to Henry?” the young widow murmured, half to herself.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

vigorousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪɡərəs/

characterized by forceful and energetic action or activity

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

wavedverbUS /weɪvd/

past form of “wave” — signal with the hands or nod

From this reading Charmian shouted and waved her hand.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What can have happened to Henry?” the young widow murmured, half to herself.

whoopverbUS /wuːp/

shout, as if with joy or enthusiasm

From this reading The homecomer waved back and sent the echoes cantering down the gorge after his long-drawn baritone whoop of greeting.

widownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading “What can have happened to Henry?” the young widow murmured, half to herself.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE LONG STRAW ANDY JEROME came swinging down the cañon with the stride of a conquering hero, straight and strong under a burdensome pack.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Both Charmian and Shonto regarded him in admiration as he came--he was so handsome, so well fortified with the confidence of youth, so sure that his vigorous young manhood was a match for any obstacle.

Chapter 14 of The valley of Arcana by Arthur Preston Hankins holds 153 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The valley of Arcana contain?

Chapter 14 holds 153 sentences of The valley of Arcana, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The valley of Arcana by Arthur Preston Hankins exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 153 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The valley of Arcana?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The valley of Arcana

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Vocabulary met early in The valley of Arcana

Words and structures a reader meets early in The valley of Arcana, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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