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The Valley of the Giants
The Valley of the Giants

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Valley of the Giants is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.
He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.
He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.
Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.
Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Valley of the Giants

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Valley of the Giants is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.
Line 2
He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.
Line 3
He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.
Line 4
Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.
Line 5
Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.
/lændz ðə ˈpɜːrtʃəs ʌv wɪtʃ baɪ ˈkɑːrdɪɡən ə deˈkeɪd bɪˈfɔːr hæd kɑːzd hɪz ˈneɪbərz tuː ˌɪmˈpjuːn hɪz ˈdʒʌdʒmənt naʊ dɪˈveləpt strəˈtiːdʒɪkəl ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cardigan noun US /ˈkɑːrdɪɡən/

knitted jacket that is fastened up the front with buttons or a zipper

From this reading “The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.”

impugn verb US /ˌɪmˈpjuːn/

attack as false or wrong

From this reading “Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.”

Princeton noun US /ˈprɪnstən/

a university town in central New Jersey

From this reading “The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.”

redwood noun US /ˈredwʊd/

the soft reddish wood of either of two species of sequoia trees

From this reading “Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.”

sawmill noun US /ˈsɔːmɪl/

a large sawing machine

From this reading “Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.”

schooners noun US /ˈskuːnərz/

plural of “schooner” — a large beer glass

From this reading “Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.”

Sequoia noun US /sɪˈkwɔɪə/

either of two huge coniferous California trees that reach a height of 300 feet; sometimes placed in the Taxodiaceae

From this reading “He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.”

strategical adjective US /strəˈtiːdʒɪkəl/

relating to or concerned with strategy

From this reading “Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

acquireverbUS /əˈkwaɪər/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

bi-weekly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

boyhoodnounUS /ˈbɔɪhʊd/

the childhood of a boy

From this reading Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.

Bryce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

Bryce's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.

buildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.

CardigannounUS /ˈkɑːrdɪɡən/

knitted jacket that is fastened up the front with buttons or a zipper

From this reading Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.

Cardigan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.

completedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpliːtəd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

decadenounUS /deˈkeɪd/

a period of 10 years

From this reading Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

developedadjectiveUS /dɪˈveləpt/

being changed over time so as to be e.g. stronger or more complete or more useful

From this reading Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

enlargeverbUS /ˌenˈlɑːrdʒ/

make larger

From this reading Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.

expertadjectiveUS /ˈekspərt/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

fishermannounUS /ˈfɪʃərmæn/

someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

Francisco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

high-school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.

improveverbUS /ˌɪmˈpruːv/

to make better

From this reading Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.

impugnverbUS /ˌɪmˈpjuːn/

attack as false or wrong

From this reading Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.

LandsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.

latter'snounUS /ˈlætərz/

possessive form of “latter” — the second of two or the second mentioned of two

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

metropolisnounUS /məˈtrɑːpələs/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.

neighboursnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbour” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

primitiveadjectiveUS /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

PrincetonnounUS /ˈprɪnstən/

a university town in central New Jersey

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

profoundadjectiveUS /proʊˈfaʊnd/

showing intellectual penetration or emotional depth

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

purchasenounUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəs/

the acquisition of something for payment

From this reading Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.

redwoodnounUS /ˈredwʊd/

the soft reddish wood of either of two species of sequoia trees

From this reading Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.

referredverbUS /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

sawmillnounUS /ˈsɔːmɪl/

a large sawing machine

From this reading Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.

schoonersnounUS /ˈskuːnərz/

plural of “schooner” — a large beer glass

From this reading Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

SentinelnounUS /ˈsentənəl/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

SequoianounUS /sɪˈkwɔɪə/

either of two huge coniferous California trees that reach a height of 300 feet; sometimes placed in the Taxodiaceae

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

shot-gun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

sportsnounUS /spɔːrts/

plural of “sport” — an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

strategicaladjectiveUS /strəˈtiːdʒɪkəl/

relating to or concerned with strategy

From this reading Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.

studiesnounUS /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

succeedingadjectiveUS /səkˈsiːdɪŋ/

coming after or following

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

ThroughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.

timbernounUS /ˈtɪmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading Throughout the happy years of Bryce's boyhood his father continued to enlarge and improve his sawmill, to build more schooners, and to acquire more redwood timber.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

tripsnounUS /trɪps/

plural of “trip” — a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was an expert fisherman, and the best shot with rifle or shot-gun in the county; he delighted in sports and, greatly to the secret delight of his father showed a profound interest in the latter's business.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Lands, the purchase of which by Cardigan a decade before had caused his neighbours to impugn his judgment, now developed strategical importance.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He made frequent trips to San Francisco with his father, taking passage on the steamer that made bi-weekly trips between Sequoia and the metropolis--as The Sequoia Sentinel always referred to San Francisco.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading The succeeding years of Bryce Cardigan's life, until he completed his high-school studies and went East to Princeton, were those of the ordinary youth in a small and somewhat primitive country town.

Chapter 3 of The Valley of the Giants by Peter B. (Peter Bernard) Kyne holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Valley of the Giants contain?

Chapter 3 holds 169 sentences of The Valley of the Giants, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Valley of the Giants by Peter B. (Peter Bernard) Kyne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Valley of the Giants?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Valley of the Giants

Common questions about reading The Valley of the Giants by Peter B. (Peter Bernard) Kyne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Valley of the Giants?

Yes. All 6085 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5735 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Valley of the Giants is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5735, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Valley of the Giants take to read?

About 507 minutes of reading across 1217 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Valley of the Giants section by section

How to work through The Valley of the Giants section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Valley of the Giants to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Valley of the Giants

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Valley of the Giants, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cardigan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Giants; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dream
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Giants; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dreamed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Giants; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Giants; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.