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The Valley of the Masters
The Valley of the Masters

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Valley of the Masters is here in full — 675 sentences across 135 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Valley of the Masters
Context Illustration Reading 1/135 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!
Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.
Within a minute they became visible.
There were twenty-five to thirty boys, girls and youths walking slowly in ragged groups, talking and laughing.
The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Valley of the Masters

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Valley of the Masters is here in full — 675 sentences across 135 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/135 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!
Line 2
Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.
Line 3
Within a minute they became visible.
/wɪˈðɪn ə ˈmɪnət ðeɪ bɪˈkeɪm ˈvɪzəbəl/
Line 4
There were twenty-five to thirty boys, girls and youths walking slowly in ragged groups, talking and laughing.
/ðer wɜːr ˈtwentifaɪv tuː ˈθɜːrdiː bɔɪz ɡɜːrlz ənd juːðz ˈwɔːkɪŋ ˈsloʊli ɪn ˈræɡəd ɡruːps ˈtɔːkɪŋ ənd ˈlæfɪŋ/
Line 5
The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Henry's noun US /ˈhenriz/

possessive form of “henry” — a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading “His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!”

jackets noun US /ˈdʒækɪts/

plural of “jacket” — a short coat

From this reading “The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.”

offense noun US /əˈfens/

a lack of politeness; a failure to show regard for others; wounding the feelings or others

From this reading “His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!”

sandals noun US /ˈsændəlz/

plural of “sandal” — a shoe consisting of a sole fastened by straps to the foot

From this reading “The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.”

shorts noun US /ʃɔːrts/

(used in the plural) trousers that end at or above the knee

From this reading “The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.”

teens noun US /tiːnz/

the time of life between the ages of 12 and 20

From this reading “The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.”

underbrush noun US /ˈʌndərbrʌʃ/

the brush (small trees and bushes and ferns etc.) growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest

From this reading “Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.”

witchcraft noun US /ˈwɪtʃkræft/

the art of sorcery

From this reading “His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

became visible verb + adjective counted as “become visible”

In this reading “Within a minute they became visible.”

close enough adjective + noun

In this reading “Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Within a minute they became visible.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Within a minute they became visible.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading There were twenty-five to thirty boys, girls and youths walking slowly in ragged groups, talking and laughing.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading There were twenty-five to thirty boys, girls and youths walking slowly in ragged groups, talking and laughing.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.

groupsnounUS /ɡruːps/

plural of “group” — any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading There were twenty-five to thirty boys, girls and youths walking slowly in ragged groups, talking and laughing.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.

Henry'snounUS /ˈhenriz/

possessive form of “henry” — a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

jacketsnounUS /ˈdʒækɪts/

plural of “jacket” — a short coat

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading There were twenty-five to thirty boys, girls and youths walking slowly in ragged groups, talking and laughing.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading Within a minute they became visible.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

offensenounUS /əˈfens/

a lack of politeness; a failure to show regard for others; wounding the feelings or others

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.

plast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

raggedadjectiveUS /ˈræɡəd/

being or dressed in clothes that are worn or torn

From this reading There were twenty-five to thirty boys, girls and youths walking slowly in ragged groups, talking and laughing.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

sandalsnounUS /ˈsændəlz/

plural of “sandal” — a shoe consisting of a sole fastened by straps to the foot

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.

shortsnounUS /ʃɔːrts/

(used in the plural) trousers that end at or above the knee

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

sinnounUS /sɪn/

estrangement from god

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading There were twenty-five to thirty boys, girls and youths walking slowly in ragged groups, talking and laughing.

squatted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading There were twenty-five to thirty boys, girls and youths walking slowly in ragged groups, talking and laughing.

teensnounUS /tiːnz/

the time of life between the ages of 12 and 20

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were twenty-five to thirty boys, girls and youths walking slowly in ragged groups, talking and laughing.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Within a minute they became visible.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading There were twenty-five to thirty boys, girls and youths walking slowly in ragged groups, talking and laughing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading There were twenty-five to thirty boys, girls and youths walking slowly in ragged groups, talking and laughing.

underbrushnounUS /ˈʌndərbrʌʃ/

the brush (small trees and bushes and ferns etc.) growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest

From this reading Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading Within a minute they became visible.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading There were twenty-five to thirty boys, girls and youths walking slowly in ragged groups, talking and laughing.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Henry stopped and squatted in the underbrush, well hidden from the path but close enough to see the coming group.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were twenty-five to thirty boys, girls and youths walking slowly in ragged groups, talking and laughing.

witchcraftnounUS /ˈwɪtʃkræft/

the art of sorcery

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

WithinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Within a minute they became visible.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading His sin was curiosity--his crime was witchcraft--but Henry's real offense against his strange world was that it was dying--and he wanted it to live!

youngestadjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡəst/

superlative of “young” — (used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The youngest were ahead, a group just entering their teens, dressed like the rest in jackets and shorts, with sandals of plast on their feet.

youthsnounUS /juːðz/

plural of “youth” — a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading There were twenty-five to thirty boys, girls and youths walking slowly in ragged groups, talking and laughing.

Chapter 1 of The Valley of the Masters by Charles Minor Blackford holds 675 sentences, grouped into 135 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Valley of the Masters contain?

Chapter 1 holds 675 sentences of The Valley of the Masters, unabridged, divided into 135 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Valley of the Masters by Charles Minor Blackford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 675 sentences, grouped into 135 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Valley of the Masters?

Work through the 135 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 135 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Valley of the Masters

Common questions about reading The Valley of the Masters by Charles Minor Blackford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Valley of the Masters?

Yes. All 675 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61055 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Valley of the Masters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61055, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Valley of the Masters take to read?

About 56 minutes of reading across 135 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Valley of the Masters section by section

How to work through The Valley of the Masters section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of The Valley of the Masters to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Valley of the Masters

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Valley of the Masters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Curiosity--his
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Masters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crime
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Masters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Witchcraft--but
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Masters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Masters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.