Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Valley of the Moon
The Valley of the Moon

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Valley of the Moon is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Valley of the Moon
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Sarah was conservative.
Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.
After that she was as set in her ways as plaster in a mold.
Her mold was the prejudices and notions of her girlhood and the house she lived in.
So habitual was she that any change in the customary round assumed the proportions of a revolution.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Valley of the Moon

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Valley of the Moon is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Sarah was conservative.
/ˈserə wɑːz kənˈsɜːrvətɪv/
Line 2
Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.
Line 3
After that she was as set in her ways as plaster in a mold.
/ˈæftər ðæt ʃiː wɑːz æz set ɪn hɜːr weɪz æz ˈplæstər ɪn ə moʊld/
Line 4
Her mold was the prejudices and notions of her girlhood and the house she lived in.
/hɜːr moʊld wɑːz ðə ˈpredʒədɪsɪz ənd ˈnoʊʃənz ʌv hɜːr ˈɡɜːrlhʊd ənd ðə haʊs ʃiː lɪvd ɪn/
Line 5
So habitual was she that any change in the customary round assumed the proportions of a revolution.
/soʊ həˈbɪtʃuːəl wɑːz ʃiː ðæt ˈeni tʃeɪndʒ ɪn ðə ˈkʌstəmeri raʊnd əˈsuːmd ðə prəˈpɔːrʃənz ʌv ə ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conservative adjective US /kənˈsɜːrvətɪv/

resistant to change, particularly in relation to politics or religion

From this reading “Sarah was conservative.”

crystallized adjective US /ˈkrɪstəlaɪzd/

having become fixed and definite in form

From this reading “Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.”

girlhood noun US /ˈɡɜːrlhʊd/

the childhood of a girl

From this reading “Her mold was the prejudices and notions of her girlhood and the house she lived in.”

habitual adjective US /həˈbɪtʃuːəl/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading “So habitual was she that any change in the customary round assumed the proportions of a revolution.”

mold noun US /moʊld/

the distinctive form in which a thing is made

From this reading “After that she was as set in her ways as plaster in a mold.”

plaster verb US /ˈplæstər/

apply a heavy coat to

From this reading “After that she was as set in her ways as plaster in a mold.”

prejudices noun US /ˈpredʒədɪsɪz/

plural of “prejudice” — a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading “Her mold was the prejudices and notions of her girlhood and the house she lived in.”

proportions noun US /prəˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “proportion” — the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading “So habitual was she that any change in the customary round assumed the proportions of a revolution.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After that she was as set in her ways as plaster in a mold.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After that she was as set in her ways as plaster in a mold.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Her mold was the prejudices and notions of her girlhood and the house she lived in.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading So habitual was she that any change in the customary round assumed the proportions of a revolution.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading After that she was as set in her ways as plaster in a mold.

assumedadjectiveUS /əˈsuːmd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading So habitual was she that any change in the customary round assumed the proportions of a revolution.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading So habitual was she that any change in the customary round assumed the proportions of a revolution.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.

conservativeadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrvətɪv/

resistant to change, particularly in relation to politics or religion

From this reading Sarah was conservative.

crystallizedadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstəlaɪzd/

having become fixed and definite in form

From this reading Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.

customaryadjectiveUS /ˈkʌstəmeri/

in accordance with convention or custom

From this reading So habitual was she that any change in the customary round assumed the proportions of a revolution.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.

girlhoodnounUS /ˈɡɜːrlhʊd/

the childhood of a girl

From this reading Her mold was the prejudices and notions of her girlhood and the house she lived in.

habitualadjectiveUS /həˈbɪtʃuːəl/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading So habitual was she that any change in the customary round assumed the proportions of a revolution.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Her mold was the prejudices and notions of her girlhood and the house she lived in.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After that she was as set in her ways as plaster in a mold.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Her mold was the prejudices and notions of her girlhood and the house she lived in.

love-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.

moldnounUS /moʊld/

the distinctive form in which a thing is made

From this reading After that she was as set in her ways as plaster in a mold.

notionsnounUS /ˈnoʊʃənz/

plural of “notion” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading Her mold was the prejudices and notions of her girlhood and the house she lived in.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.

plasterverbUS /ˈplæstər/

apply a heavy coat to

From this reading After that she was as set in her ways as plaster in a mold.

prejudicesnounUS /ˈpredʒədɪsɪz/

plural of “prejudice” — a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading Her mold was the prejudices and notions of her girlhood and the house she lived in.

proportionsnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “proportion” — the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading So habitual was she that any change in the customary round assumed the proportions of a revolution.

revolutionnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading So habitual was she that any change in the customary round assumed the proportions of a revolution.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading So habitual was she that any change in the customary round assumed the proportions of a revolution.

SarahnounUS /ˈserə/

(Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac

From this reading Sarah was conservative.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading After that she was as set in her ways as plaster in a mold.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So habitual was she that any change in the customary round assumed the proportions of a revolution.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading After that she was as set in her ways as plaster in a mold.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sarah was conservative.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading After that she was as set in her ways as plaster in a mold.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.

WorseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading Worse, she had crystallized at the end of her love-time with the coming of her first child.

Chapter 10 of The Valley of the Moon by Jack London holds 187 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Valley of the Moon contain?

Chapter 10 holds 187 sentences of The Valley of the Moon, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Valley of the Moon by Jack London exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 187 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Valley of the Moon?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Valley of the Moon

Common questions about reading The Valley of the Moon by Jack London on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Valley of the Moon?

Yes. All 13507 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1449 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Valley of the Moon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1449, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Valley of the Moon take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2702 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Valley of the Moon section by section

How to work through The Valley of the Moon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Valley of the Moon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Valley of the Moon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Valley of the Moon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Saxon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bricklayers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentlemen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.