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The Valley of the Moon
The Valley of the Moon

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Valley of the Moon is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Valley of the Moon
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Why, Bert!--you're squiffed!”
Mary cried reproachfully.
The four were at the table in the private room at Barnum's.
The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.
Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Valley of the Moon

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Valley of the Moon is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Why, Bert!--you're squiffed!”
Line 2
Mary cried reproachfully.
Line 3
The four were at the table in the private room at Barnum's.
Line 4
The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.
/ðə ˈwedɪŋ ˈsʌpər ˈsɪmpəl ɪˈnʌf bʌt ˈsiːmɪŋli tuː ɪkˈspensɪv tuː ˈsæksən hæd bɪn ˈiːtən/
Line 5
Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

California noun US /ˌkæləˈfɔːrnjə/

a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes

From this reading “Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.”

cents noun US /sents/

plural of “cent” — a fractional monetary unit of several countries

From this reading “Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.”

endeavoring verb US /ɪnˈdevərɪŋ/

-ing form of “endeavor” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading “Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.”

expensive adjective US /ɪkˈspensɪv/

high in price or charging high prices

From this reading “The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.”

management noun US /ˈmænədʒmənt/

the act of managing something

From this reading “Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.”

Saxon noun US /ˈsæksən/

a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons; dominant in England until the Norman Conquest

From this reading “The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.”

seemingly adverb US /ˈsiːmɪŋli/

from appearances alone

From this reading “The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.”

supplied verb US /səˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “supply” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading “Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The four were at the table in the private room at Barnum's.

Barnum's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The four were at the table in the private room at Barnum's.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.

Bert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Why, Bert!--you're squiffed!”

bottlenounUS /ˈbɑːtəl/

a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.

CalifornianounUS /ˌkæləˈfɔːrnjə/

a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

centsnounUS /sents/

plural of “cent” — a fractional monetary unit of several countries

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading Mary cried reproachfully.

eatenverbUS /ˈiːtən/

inflected form of “eat” — take in solid food

From this reading The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.

endeavoringverbUS /ɪnˈdevərɪŋ/

-ing form of “endeavor” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.

expensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspensɪv/

high in price or charging high prices

From this reading The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The four were at the table in the private room at Barnum's.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The four were at the table in the private room at Barnum's.

managementnounUS /ˈmænədʒmənt/

the act of managing something

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading Mary cried reproachfully.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading The four were at the table in the private room at Barnum's.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

reproachfullyadverb

in a reproving or reproachful manner

From this reading Mary cried reproachfully.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The four were at the table in the private room at Barnum's.

SaxonnounUS /ˈsæksən/

a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons; dominant in England until the Norman Conquest

From this reading The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.

seeminglyadverbUS /ˈsiːmɪŋli/

from appearances alone

From this reading The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

squiffed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Why, Bert!--you're squiffed!”

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.

suppliedverbUS /səˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “supply” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading The four were at the table in the private room at Barnum's.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The four were at the table in the private room at Barnum's.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

weddingnounUS /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading The wedding supper, simple enough, but seemingly too expensive to Saxon, had been eaten.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The four were at the table in the private room at Barnum's.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading “Why, Bert!--you're squiffed!”

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading Bert, in his hand a glass of California red wine, which the management supplied for fifty cents a bottle, was on his feet endeavoring a speech.

you're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Why, Bert!--you're squiffed!”

Chapter 11 of The Valley of the Moon by Jack London holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Valley of the Moon contain?

Chapter 11 holds 129 sentences of The Valley of the Moon, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Valley of the Moon by Jack London exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Valley of the Moon?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Valley of the Moon

Common questions about reading The Valley of the Moon by Jack London on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Valley of the Moon?

Yes. All 13507 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1449 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Valley of the Moon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1449, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Valley of the Moon take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2702 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Valley of the Moon section by section

How to work through The Valley of the Moon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Valley of the Moon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Valley of the Moon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Valley of the Moon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Saxon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bricklayers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentlemen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.