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The Valley of the Moon
The Valley of the Moon

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Valley of the Moon is here in full — 611 sentences across 123 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Valley of the Moon
Context Illustration Reading 1/122 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.
Mary, too, had left, having spoken vaguely of taking a job at housework in Piedmont.
Billy could help Saxon little in her trouble.
He dimly sensed her suffering, without comprehending the scope and intensity of it.
He was too man-practical, and, by his very sex, too remote from the intimate tragedy that was hers.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Valley of the Moon

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Valley of the Moon is here in full — 611 sentences across 123 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/122 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.
Line 2
Mary, too, had left, having spoken vaguely of taking a job at housework in Piedmont.
/ˈmeri tuː hæd left ˈhævɪŋ ˈspoʊkən ˈveɪɡli ʌv ˈteɪkɪŋ ə dʒɑːb æt ˈhaʊswɜːrk ɪn ˈpiːdmɑːnt/
Line 3
Billy could help Saxon little in her trouble.
/ˈbɪli kʊd help ˈsæksən ˈlɪtəl ɪn hɜːr ˈtrʌbəl/
Line 4
He dimly sensed her suffering, without comprehending the scope and intensity of it.
/hiː ˈdɪmli senst hɜːr ˈsʌfərɪŋ wɪˈθaʊt ˌkɑːmprɪˈhendɪŋ ðə skoʊp ənd ɪnˈtensəti ʌv ɪt/
Line 5
He was too man-practical, and, by his very sex, too remote from the intimate tragedy that was hers.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

comprehending verb US /ˌkɑːmprɪˈhendɪŋ/

-ing form of “comprehend” — get the meaning of something

From this reading “He dimly sensed her suffering, without comprehending the scope and intensity of it.”

housework noun US /ˈhaʊswɜːrk/

the work of cleaning and running a house

From this reading “Mary, too, had left, having spoken vaguely of taking a job at housework in Piedmont.”

intensity noun US /ɪnˈtensəti/

the amount of energy transmitted (as by acoustic or electromagnetic radiation)

From this reading “He dimly sensed her suffering, without comprehending the scope and intensity of it.”

picket noun US /ˈpɪkɪt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.”

Piedmont noun US /ˈpiːdmɑːnt/

the plateau between the coastal plain and the Appalachian Mountains: parts of Virginia and North and South Carolina and Georgia and Alabama

From this reading “Mary, too, had left, having spoken vaguely of taking a job at housework in Piedmont.”

Saxon noun US /ˈsæksən/

a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons; dominant in England until the Norman Conquest

From this reading “With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.”

scope noun US /skoʊp/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading “He dimly sensed her suffering, without comprehending the scope and intensity of it.”

sensed adjective US /senst/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading “He dimly sensed her suffering, without comprehending the scope and intensity of it.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mary, too, had left, having spoken vaguely of taking a job at housework in Piedmont.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

Bert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was too man-practical, and, by his very sex, too remote from the intimate tragedy that was hers.

comprehendingverbUS /ˌkɑːmprɪˈhendɪŋ/

-ing form of “comprehend” — get the meaning of something

From this reading He dimly sensed her suffering, without comprehending the scope and intensity of it.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

dimlyadverbUS /ˈdɪmli/

in a dim indistinct manner

From this reading He dimly sensed her suffering, without comprehending the scope and intensity of it.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

failverbUS /feɪl/

fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was too man-practical, and, by his very sex, too remote from the intimate tragedy that was hers.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mary, too, had left, having spoken vaguely of taking a job at housework in Piedmont.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Mary, too, had left, having spoken vaguely of taking a job at housework in Piedmont.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He dimly sensed her suffering, without comprehending the scope and intensity of it.

healthy-minded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Billy could help Saxon little in her trouble.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Billy could help Saxon little in her trouble.

herspronounUS /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading He was too man-practical, and, by his very sex, too remote from the intimate tragedy that was hers.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was too man-practical, and, by his very sex, too remote from the intimate tragedy that was hers.

houseworknounUS /ˈhaʊswɜːrk/

the work of cleaning and running a house

From this reading Mary, too, had left, having spoken vaguely of taking a job at housework in Piedmont.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

intensitynounUS /ɪnˈtensəti/

the amount of energy transmitted (as by acoustic or electromagnetic radiation)

From this reading He dimly sensed her suffering, without comprehending the scope and intensity of it.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading He was too man-practical, and, by his very sex, too remote from the intimate tragedy that was hers.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He dimly sensed her suffering, without comprehending the scope and intensity of it.

jobnounUS /dʒɑːb/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading Mary, too, had left, having spoken vaguely of taking a job at housework in Piedmont.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Billy could help Saxon little in her trouble.

lonelinessnounUS /ˈloʊnlinəs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

man-practical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was too man-practical, and, by his very sex, too remote from the intimate tragedy that was hers.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading Mary, too, had left, having spoken vaguely of taking a job at housework in Piedmont.

Mercedes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

morbidnessnoun

an abnormally gloomy or unhealthy state of mind

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

picketnounUS /ˈpɪkɪt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

PiedmontnounUS /ˈpiːdmɑːnt/

the plateau between the coastal plain and the Appalachian Mountains: parts of Virginia and North and South Carolina and Georgia and Alabama

From this reading Mary, too, had left, having spoken vaguely of taking a job at housework in Piedmont.

produceverbUS /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading He was too man-practical, and, by his very sex, too remote from the intimate tragedy that was hers.

SaxonnounUS /ˈsæksən/

a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons; dominant in England until the Norman Conquest

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

scopenounUS /skoʊp/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading He dimly sensed her suffering, without comprehending the scope and intensity of it.

sensedadjectiveUS /senst/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading He dimly sensed her suffering, without comprehending the scope and intensity of it.

sexnounUS /seks/

activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading He was too man-practical, and, by his very sex, too remote from the intimate tragedy that was hers.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Mary, too, had left, having spoken vaguely of taking a job at housework in Piedmont.

strikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading He dimly sensed her suffering, without comprehending the scope and intensity of it.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Mary, too, had left, having spoken vaguely of taking a job at housework in Piedmont.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Mary, too, had left, having spoken vaguely of taking a job at housework in Piedmont.

tragedynounUS /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading He was too man-practical, and, by his very sex, too remote from the intimate tragedy that was hers.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading Billy could help Saxon little in her trouble.

vaguelyadverbUS /ˈveɪɡli/

in a vague way

From this reading Mary, too, had left, having spoken vaguely of taking a job at housework in Piedmont.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He was too man-practical, and, by his very sex, too remote from the intimate tragedy that was hers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With Billy on strike and away doing picket duty, and with the departure of Mercedes and the death of Bert, Saxon was left much to herself in a loneliness that even in one as healthy-minded as she could not fail to produce morbidness.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He dimly sensed her suffering, without comprehending the scope and intensity of it.

Chapter 19 of The Valley of the Moon by Jack London holds 611 sentences, grouped into 123 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Valley of the Moon contain?

Chapter 19 holds 611 sentences of The Valley of the Moon, unabridged, divided into 123 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Valley of the Moon by Jack London exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 611 sentences, grouped into 123 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Valley of the Moon?

Work through the 123 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 123 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Valley of the Moon

Common questions about reading The Valley of the Moon by Jack London on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Valley of the Moon?

Yes. All 13507 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1449 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Valley of the Moon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1449, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Valley of the Moon take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2702 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Valley of the Moon section by section

How to work through The Valley of the Moon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Valley of the Moon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Valley of the Moon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Valley of the Moon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Saxon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bricklayers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentlemen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.