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The Valley of the Moon
The Valley of the Moon

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of The Valley of the Moon is here in full — 298 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Valley of the Moon
Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.
Saxon had chosen her field on the big spur of Sonoma Mountains as the objective of their ride.
Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.
You know the hundred an' forty.
I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Valley of the Moon

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of The Valley of the Moon is here in full — 298 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.
Line 2
Saxon had chosen her field on the big spur of Sonoma Mountains as the objective of their ride.
Line 3
Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.
Line 4
You know the hundred an' forty.
/juː noʊ ðə ˈhʌndrəd æn ˈfɔːrti/
Line 5
I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bumped verb US /bʌmpt/

past form of “bump” — knock against with force or violence

From this reading ““Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.”

Canyon noun US /ˈkænjən/

a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall

From this reading “They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.”

Covert noun US /ˈkoʊvərt/

a flock of coots

From this reading “They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.”

grade noun US /ɡreɪd/

a body of students who are taught together

From this reading “They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.”

lease noun US /liːs/

property that is leased or rented out or let

From this reading “I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.”

objective adjective US /əbˈdʒektɪv/

undistorted by emotion or personal bias; based on observable phenomena

From this reading “Saxon had chosen her field on the big spur of Sonoma Mountains as the objective of their ride.”

Ramona noun US /rəˈmoʊnə/

shrubby plant with aromatic greyish-green leaves used as a cooking herb

From this reading ““Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.”

thundered verb US /ˈθʌndərd/

past form of “thunder” — move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading “They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “You know the hundred an' forty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Saxon had chosen her field on the big spur of Sonoma Mountains as the objective of their ride.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

banishedverbUS /ˈbænɪʃt/

past form of “banish” — expel from a community or group

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Saxon had chosen her field on the big spur of Sonoma Mountains as the objective of their ride.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

bumpedverbUS /bʌmpt/

past form of “bump” — knock against with force or violence

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

cantered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

CanyonnounUS /ˈkænjən/

a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

Chavon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading Saxon had chosen her field on the big spur of Sonoma Mountains as the objective of their ride.

claynounUS /kleɪ/

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

CovertnounUS /ˈkoʊvərt/

a flock of coots

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

ducksnounUS /dʌks/

plural of “duck” — small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

fetchverbUS /fetʃ/

go or come after and bring or take back

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading Saxon had chosen her field on the big spur of Sonoma Mountains as the objective of their ride.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading “You know the hundred an' forty.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

goin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

gradenounUS /ɡreɪd/

a body of students who are taught together

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Saxon had chosen her field on the big spur of Sonoma Mountains as the objective of their ride.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Saxon had chosen her field on the big spur of Sonoma Mountains as the objective of their ride.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading “You know the hundred an' forty.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “You know the hundred an' forty.

leasenounUS /liːs/

property that is leased or rented out or let

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

mnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

mornin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

MountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Saxon had chosen her field on the big spur of Sonoma Mountains as the objective of their ride.

objectiveadjectiveUS /əbˈdʒektɪv/

undistorted by emotion or personal bias; based on observable phenomena

From this reading Saxon had chosen her field on the big spur of Sonoma Mountains as the objective of their ride.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

pitnounUS /pɪt/

A large hole in the ground, or an abyss of darkness and peril.

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

RamonanounUS /rəˈmoʊnə/

shrubby plant with aromatic greyish-green leaves used as a cooking herb

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Saxon had chosen her field on the big spur of Sonoma Mountains as the objective of their ride.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

SaxonnounUS /ˈsæksən/

a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons; dominant in England until the Norman Conquest

From this reading Saxon had chosen her field on the big spur of Sonoma Mountains as the objective of their ride.

SayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

Sonoma

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Saxon had chosen her field on the big spur of Sonoma Mountains as the objective of their ride.

spurnounUS /spɜːr/

a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading Saxon had chosen her field on the big spur of Sonoma Mountains as the objective of their ride.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Saxon had chosen her field on the big spur of Sonoma Mountains as the objective of their ride.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

thunderedverbUS /ˈθʌndərd/

past form of “thunder” — move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

Trilliumnoun

any liliaceous plant of the genus Trillium having a whorl of three leaves at the top of the stem with a single three-petaled flower

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

WaternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading “Say, I bumped into something big this mornin' when I was goin' to fetch Ramona,” Billy said, the clay pit trouble banished for the time.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

WildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading They cantered out the gate, thundered across the bridge, and passed Trillium Covert before they pulled in on the grade of Wild Water Canyon.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You know the hundred an' forty.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading I passed young Chavon along the road, an'--I don't know why--just for ducks, I guess--I up an' asked 'm if he thought the old man would lease the hundred an' forty to me.

Chapter 40 of The Valley of the Moon by Jack London holds 298 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of The Valley of the Moon contain?

Chapter 40 holds 298 sentences of The Valley of the Moon, unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of The Valley of the Moon by Jack London exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 298 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of The Valley of the Moon?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Valley of the Moon

Common questions about reading The Valley of the Moon by Jack London on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Valley of the Moon?

Yes. All 13507 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1449 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Valley of the Moon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1449, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Valley of the Moon take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2702 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Valley of the Moon section by section

How to work through The Valley of the Moon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Valley of the Moon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Valley of the Moon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Valley of the Moon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Saxon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bricklayers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentlemen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Valley of the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.