Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Vicar of Wakefield
The Vicar of Wakefield

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Vicar of Wakefield is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Vicar of Wakefield
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.
I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.
From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.
To do her justice, she was a good-natured notable woman; and as for breeding, there were few country ladies who could shew more.
She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Vicar of Wakefield

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Vicar of Wakefield is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.
Line 2
I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.
/aɪ wɑːz ˈevər ʌv əˈpɪnjən ðæt ðə ˈɑːnəst mæn huː ˈmerid ənd brɔːt ʌp ə lɑːrdʒ ˈfæməli dɪd mɔːr ˈsɜːrvəs ðæn hiː huː kənˈtɪnjuːd ˈsɪŋɡəl ənd ˈoʊnli tɔːkt ʌv ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/
Line 3
From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.
/frʌm ðɪs ˈmoʊtɪv aɪ hæd skers ˈteɪkən ˈɔːrdərz ə jɪr bɪˈfɔːr aɪ bɪˈɡæn tuː θɪŋk ˈsɪriəsli ʌv ˈmætrəmoʊni ənd tʃoʊz maɪ waɪf æz ʃiː dɪd hɜːr ˈwedɪŋ ɡaʊn nɑːt fɔːr ə faɪn ˈɡlɔːsi ˈsɜːrfəs bʌt sʌtʃ ˈkwɑːlətiz æz wʊd wer wel/
Line 4
To do her justice, she was a good-natured notable woman; and as for breeding, there were few country ladies who could shew more.
Line 5
She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

excel verb US /ɪkˈsel/

distinguish oneself

From this reading “She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.”

glossy adjective US /ˈɡlɔːsi/

based on pretense; deceptively pleasing

From this reading “From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.”

matrimony noun US /ˈmætrəmoʊni/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading “From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.”

notable adjective US /ˈnoʊtəbəl/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading “To do her justice, she was a good-natured notable woman; and as for breeding, there were few country ladies who could shew more.”

pickling verb US /ˈpɪklɪŋ/

-ing form of “pickle” — preserve in a pickling liquid

From this reading “She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.”

preserving verb US /prəˈzɜːrvɪŋ/

-ing form of “preserve” — keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading “She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.”

prevails verb US /prɪˈveɪlz/

third-person singular of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading “The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.”

spelling noun US /ˈspelɪŋ/

forming words with letters according to the principles underlying accepted usage

From this reading “She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.

breedingnounUS /ˈbriːdɪŋ/

elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression

From this reading To do her justice, she was a good-natured notable woman; and as for breeding, there were few country ladies who could shew more.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

choseverbUS /tʃoʊz/

inflected form of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

cookerynoun

the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat

From this reading She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading To do her justice, she was a good-natured notable woman; and as for breeding, there were few country ladies who could shew more.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading To do her justice, she was a good-natured notable woman; and as for breeding, there were few country ladies who could shew more.

descriptionnounUS /dɪˈskrɪpʃən/

a statement that represents something in words

From this reading The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading To do her justice, she was a good-natured notable woman; and as for breeding, there were few country ladies who could shew more.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

excelverbUS /ɪkˈsel/

distinguish oneself

From this reading She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading To do her justice, she was a good-natured notable woman; and as for breeding, there were few country ladies who could shew more.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

glossyadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːsi/

based on pretense; deceptively pleasing

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

good-naturedadjective

having an easygoing and cheerful disposition

From this reading To do her justice, she was a good-natured notable woman; and as for breeding, there were few country ladies who could shew more.

gownnounUS /ɡaʊn/

a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading To do her justice, she was a good-natured notable woman; and as for breeding, there were few country ladies who could shew more.

kindredadjectiveUS /ˈkɪndrɪd/

similar in quality or character

From this reading The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading To do her justice, she was a good-natured notable woman; and as for breeding, there were few country ladies who could shew more.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

likenessnounUS /ˈlaɪknəs/

similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things

From this reading The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

matrimonynounUS /ˈmætrəmoʊni/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

motivenounUS /ˈmoʊtɪv/

the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

notableadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəbəl/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading To do her justice, she was a good-natured notable woman; and as for breeding, there were few country ladies who could shew more.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.

picklingverbUS /ˈpɪklɪŋ/

-ing form of “pickle” — preserve in a pickling liquid

From this reading She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.

populationnounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/

the people who inhabit a territory or state

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

preservingverbUS /prəˈzɜːrvɪŋ/

-ing form of “preserve” — keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.

prevailsverbUS /prɪˈveɪlz/

third-person singular of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.

qualitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːlətiz/

plural of “quality” — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.

scarceadverbUS /skers/

only a very short time before

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

seriouslyadverbUS /ˈsɪriəsli/

in a serious manner

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

shewverbUS /ʃuː/

establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment

From this reading To do her justice, she was a good-natured notable woman; and as for breeding, there were few country ladies who could shew more.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

spellingnounUS /ˈspelɪŋ/

forming words with letters according to the principles underlying accepted usage

From this reading She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading To do her justice, she was a good-natured notable woman; and as for breeding, there were few country ladies who could shew more.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

Wakefield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

weddingnounUS /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading To do her justice, she was a good-natured notable woman; and as for breeding, there were few country ladies who could shew more.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The description of the family of Wakefield; in which a kindred likeness prevails as well of minds as of persons.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I was ever of opinion, that the honest man who married and brought up a large family, did more service than he who continued single, and only talked of population.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading She could read any English book without much spelling, but for pickling, preserving, and cookery, none could excel her.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading To do her justice, she was a good-natured notable woman; and as for breeding, there were few country ladies who could shew more.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading From this motive, I had scarce taken orders a year before I began to think seriously of matrimony, and chose my wife as she did her wedding gown, not for a fine glossy surface, but such qualities as would wear well.

Chapter 2 of The Vicar of Wakefield by Oliver Goldsmith holds 84 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Vicar of Wakefield contain?

Chapter 2 holds 84 sentences of The Vicar of Wakefield, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Vicar of Wakefield by Oliver Goldsmith exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 84 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Vicar of Wakefield?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Vicar of Wakefield

Common questions about reading The Vicar of Wakefield by Oliver Goldsmith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Vicar of Wakefield?

Yes. All 2190 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2667 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Vicar of Wakefield is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2667, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Vicar of Wakefield take to read?

About 182 minutes of reading across 438 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Vicar of Wakefield section by section

How to work through The Vicar of Wakefield section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Vicar of Wakefield to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Vicar of Wakefield

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Vicar of Wakefield, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicar of Wakefield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Faults
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicar of Wakefield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicar of Wakefield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Things
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicar of Wakefield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.