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The Vicar of Wakefield
The Vicar of Wakefield

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Vicar of Wakefield is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.
The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.
It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.
Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.
My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Vicar of Wakefield

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Vicar of Wakefield is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.
/æn ˌɑːˈmuːr wɪtʃ ˈprɑːməsəz ˈlɪtəl ɡʊd ˈfɔːrtʃən jet meɪ biː prəˈdʌktɪv ʌv mʌtʃ/
Line 2
The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.
Line 3
It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.
Line 4
Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.
/bɪˈsaɪdz hiː hæd ˈɔːlweɪz ˈsʌmθɪŋ əˈmjuːzɪŋ tuː seɪ ðæt ˈlesənd ˈaʊər tɔɪl ənd wɑːz æt wʌns soʊ aʊt ʌv ðə weɪ ənd jet soʊ ˈsensəbəl ðæt aɪ lʌvd læft æt ənd ˈpɪtiːd hɪm/
Line 5
My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amour noun US /ˌɑːˈmuːr/

a usually secretive or illicit sexual relationship

From this reading “An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.”

attachment noun US /əˈtætʃmənt/

a feeling of affection for a person or an institution

From this reading “My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.”

displeased adjective US /dɪˈspliːzd/

not pleased; experiencing or manifesting displeasure

From this reading “The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.”

foremost adjective US /ˈfɔːrmoʊst/

ranking above all others

From this reading “It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.”

frequency noun US /ˈfriːkwənsi/

the number of occurrences within a given time period

From this reading “The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.”

lessened adjective US /ˈlesənd/

impaired by diminution

From this reading “Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.”

pitied verb US /ˈpɪtiːd/

inflected form of “pity” — share the suffering of

From this reading “Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.”

productive adjective US /prəˈdʌktɪv/

producing or capable of producing (especially abundantly)

From this reading “An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

amournounUS /ˌɑːˈmuːr/

a usually secretive or illicit sexual relationship

From this reading An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.

amusingadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/

providing enjoyment; pleasantly entertaining

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

attachmentnounUS /əˈtætʃmənt/

a feeling of affection for a person or an institution

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

BesidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

Burchell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

dislikenounUS /dɪˈslaɪk/

an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

displeasedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspliːzd/

not pleased; experiencing or manifesting displeasure

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

entertainmentnounUS /ˌentərˈteɪnmənt/

an activity that is diverting and that holds the attention

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

finestadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəst/

superlative of “fine” — being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

fire-side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

foremostadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmoʊst/

ranking above all others

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.

frequencynounUS /ˈfriːkwənsi/

the number of occurrences within a given time period

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

hay-rick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

herspronounUS /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

jestingadjective

characterized by jokes and good humor

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

lessenedadjectiveUS /ˈlesənd/

impaired by diminution

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.

meadownounUS /ˈmedoʊ/

a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

pitiedverbUS /ˈpɪtiːd/

inflected form of “pity” — share the suffering of

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

productiveadjectiveUS /prəˈdʌktɪv/

producing or capable of producing (especially abundantly)

From this reading An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.

promisesnounUS /ˈprɑːməsəz/

plural of “promise” — a verbal commitment by one person to another agreeing to do (or not to do) something in the future

From this reading An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

refuseverbUS /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

requited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

ribbands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

sensibleadjectiveUS /ˈsensəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

toilverbUS /tɔɪl/

work hard

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

vigournoun

forceful exertion

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Besides, he had always something amusing to say that lessened our toil, and was at once so out of the way, and yet so sensible, that I loved, laughed at, and pitied him.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The next morning we were again visited by Mr Burchell, though I began, for certain reasons, to be displeased with the frequency of his return; but I could not refuse him my company and fire-side.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading My only dislike arose from an attachment he discovered to my daughter: he would, in a jesting manner, call her his little mistress, and when he bought each of the girls a set of ribbands, hers was the finest.

wroughtadjectiveUS /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading It is true his labour more than requited his entertainment; for he wrought among us with vigour, and either in the meadow or at the hay-rick put himself foremost.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading An amour, which promises little good fortune, yet may be productive of much.

Chapter 7 of The Vicar of Wakefield by Oliver Goldsmith holds 111 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Vicar of Wakefield contain?

Chapter 7 holds 111 sentences of The Vicar of Wakefield, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Vicar of Wakefield by Oliver Goldsmith exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 111 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Vicar of Wakefield?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Vicar of Wakefield

Common questions about reading The Vicar of Wakefield by Oliver Goldsmith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Vicar of Wakefield?

Yes. All 2190 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2667 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Vicar of Wakefield is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2667, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Vicar of Wakefield take to read?

About 182 minutes of reading across 438 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Vicar of Wakefield section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Vicar of Wakefield

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Vicar of Wakefield, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicar of Wakefield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Faults
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicar of Wakefield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicar of Wakefield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Things
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicar of Wakefield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.