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The Vicar of Wakefield
The Vicar of Wakefield

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Vicar of Wakefield is here in full — 58 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
No situation, however wretched it seems, but has some sort of comfort attending it.
We set forward from this peaceful neighbourhood, and walked on slowly.
My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.
My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.
We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Vicar of Wakefield

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Vicar of Wakefield is here in full — 58 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
No situation, however wretched it seems, but has some sort of comfort attending it.
/noʊ ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən ˌhaʊˈevər ˈretʃɪd ɪt siːmz bʌt hæz sʌm sɔːrt ʌv ˈkʌmfərt əˈtendɪŋ ɪt/
Line 2
We set forward from this peaceful neighbourhood, and walked on slowly.
/wiː set ˈfɔːrwərd frʌm ðɪs ˈpiːsfəl ˈneɪbərhʊd ənd wɔːkt ɑːn ˈsloʊli/
Line 3
My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.
Line 4
My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.
/maɪ sʌn led wʌn ʌv ðə ˈlɪtəl wʌnz baɪ ðə hænd ənd maɪ waɪf ðə ˈʌðər waɪl aɪ liːnd əˈpɑːn maɪ ˈjʌŋɡəst ɡɜːrl huːz terz fel nɑːt fɔːr hɜːr oʊn bʌt maɪ dɪˈstresɪz/
Line 5
We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.
/wiː wɜːr naʊ ɡɑːt frʌm maɪ leɪt ˈdwelɪŋ əˈbaʊt tuː maɪlz wen wiː sɔː ə kraʊd ˈrʌnɪŋ ənd ˈʃaʊtɪŋ bɪˈhaɪnd ʌs kənˈsɪstɪŋ ʌv əˈbaʊt ˈfɪfti ʌv maɪ ˈpuːrɪst pərˈɪʃənərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attending noun US /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading “No situation, however wretched it seems, but has some sort of comfort attending it.”

consisting verb US /kənˈsɪstɪŋ/

-ing form of “consist” — originate

From this reading “We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.”

distresses noun US /dɪˈstresɪz/

plural of “distress” — psychological suffering

From this reading “My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.”

divest verb US /daɪˈvest/

take away possessions from someone

From this reading “My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.”

enfeebled verb US /enˈfiːbəld/

past form of “enfeeble” — make weak

From this reading “My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.”

parishioners noun US /pərˈɪʃənərz/

plural of “parishioner” — a member of a parish

From this reading “We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.”

poorest adjective US /ˈpuːrɪst/

superlative of “poor” — deserving or inciting pity

From this reading “We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.”

undermine verb US /ˈʌndərmaɪn/

destroy property or hinder normal operations

From this reading “My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We set forward from this peaceful neighbourhood, and walked on slowly.

attendingnounUS /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading No situation, however wretched it seems, but has some sort of comfort attending it.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading No situation, however wretched it seems, but has some sort of comfort attending it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading No situation, however wretched it seems, but has some sort of comfort attending it.

consistingverbUS /kənˈsɪstɪŋ/

-ing form of “consist” — originate

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

constitutionnounUS /ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃən/

law determining the fundamental political principles of a government

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

distressesnounUS /dɪˈstresɪz/

plural of “distress” — psychological suffering

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

divestverbUS /daɪˈvest/

take away possessions from someone

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

dwellingnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

eldestadjectiveUS /ˈeldəst/

first in order of birth

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

enfeebledverbUS /enˈfiːbəld/

past form of “enfeeble” — make weak

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

fevernounUS /ˈfiːvər/

a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading We set forward from this peaceful neighbourhood, and walked on slowly.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We set forward from this peaceful neighbourhood, and walked on slowly.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading No situation, however wretched it seems, but has some sort of comfort attending it.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading No situation, however wretched it seems, but has some sort of comfort attending it.

humanitynounUS /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading No situation, however wretched it seems, but has some sort of comfort attending it.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

neighbourhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading We set forward from this peaceful neighbourhood, and walked on slowly.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No situation, however wretched it seems, but has some sort of comfort attending it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading No situation, however wretched it seems, but has some sort of comfort attending it.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We set forward from this peaceful neighbourhood, and walked on slowly.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

parishionersnounUS /pərˈɪʃənərz/

plural of “parishioner” — a member of a parish

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading We set forward from this peaceful neighbourhood, and walked on slowly.

poorestadjectiveUS /ˈpuːrɪst/

superlative of “poor” — deserving or inciting pity

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading No situation, however wretched it seems, but has some sort of comfort attending it.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading We set forward from this peaceful neighbourhood, and walked on slowly.

shoutingnounUS /ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading No situation, however wretched it seems, but has some sort of comfort attending it.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading We set forward from this peaceful neighbourhood, and walked on slowly.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading No situation, however wretched it seems, but has some sort of comfort attending it.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading No situation, however wretched it seems, but has some sort of comfort attending it.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading We set forward from this peaceful neighbourhood, and walked on slowly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

undermineverbUS /ˈʌndərmaɪn/

destroy property or hinder normal operations

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading We set forward from this peaceful neighbourhood, and walked on slowly.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We set forward from this peaceful neighbourhood, and walked on slowly.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading We were now got from my late dwelling about two miles, when we saw a crowd running and shouting behind us, consisting of about fifty of my poorest parishioners.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading My eldest daughter being enfeebled by a slow fever, which had begun for some days to undermine her constitution, one of the officers, who had an horse, kindly took her behind him; for even these men cannot entirely divest themselves of humanity.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

wretchedadjectiveUS /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading No situation, however wretched it seems, but has some sort of comfort attending it.

youngestadjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡəst/

superlative of “young” — (used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading My son led one of the little ones by the hand, and my wife the other, while I leaned upon my youngest girl, whose tears fell not for her own but my distresses.

Chapter 19 of The Vicar of Wakefield by Oliver Goldsmith holds 58 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Vicar of Wakefield contain?

Chapter 19 holds 58 sentences of The Vicar of Wakefield, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Vicar of Wakefield by Oliver Goldsmith exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 58 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Vicar of Wakefield?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Vicar of Wakefield

Common questions about reading The Vicar of Wakefield by Oliver Goldsmith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Vicar of Wakefield?

Yes. All 2190 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2667 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Vicar of Wakefield is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2667, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Vicar of Wakefield take to read?

About 182 minutes of reading across 438 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Vicar of Wakefield section by section

How to work through The Vicar of Wakefield section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Vicar of Wakefield to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Vicar of Wakefield

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Vicar of Wakefield, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicar of Wakefield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Faults
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicar of Wakefield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicar of Wakefield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Things
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicar of Wakefield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.