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The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax
The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax is here in full — 271 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.
They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.
They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.
They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.
No engagement had ever been acknowledged.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax is here in full — 271 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.
Line 2
They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.
/ðeɪ hæd noʊn ənd lʌvd wʌn əˈnʌðər fɔːr sɪks jɪrz æz ˈniːðər wɑːz ˈevər ˈlaɪkli tuː lʌv əˈɡen/
Line 3
They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.
Line 4
They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.
/ðeɪ ˈsuːtɪd tuː ə ˈnaɪsɪti ɪn ˈkerɪktər ɪn teɪsts bʌt ðeɪ wɜːr əˈɡriːd æt læst ðæt ðer mʌst biː æn end tuː ðer ˌfaɪˈlændərɪŋ/
Line 5
No engagement had ever been acknowledged.
/noʊ enˈɡeɪdʒmənt hæd ˈevər bɪn ækˈnɑːlɪdʒd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acknowledged adjective US /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒd/

recognized or made known or admitted

From this reading “No engagement had ever been acknowledged.”

ambitious adjective US /æmˈbɪʃəs/

having a strong desire for success or achievement

From this reading “They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.”

convincing adjective US /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/

causing one to believe the truth of something

From this reading “They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.”

Gardiner noun US /ˈɡɑːrdnər/

British historian remembered for his ten-volume history of England (1829-1902)

From this reading “_A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.”

nicety noun US /ˈnaɪsɪti/

conformity with some esthetic standard of correctness or propriety

From this reading “They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.”

philandering verb US /ˌfaɪˈlændərɪŋ/

-ing form of “philander” — have amorous affairs; of men

From this reading “They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.”

suited adjective US /ˈsuːtɪd/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading “They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.”

tastes noun US /teɪsts/

plural of “taste” — the sensation that results when taste buds in the tongue and throat convey information about the chemical composition of a soluble stimulus

From this reading “They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

acknowledgedadjectiveUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒd/

recognized or made known or admitted

From this reading No engagement had ever been acknowledged.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

agreedadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.

ambitiousadjectiveUS /æmˈbɪʃəs/

having a strong desire for success or achievement

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

Burleigh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

Cecil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

CHAPTERnounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.

convincingadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/

causing one to believe the truth of something

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

dissimulated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.

engagementnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading No engagement had ever been acknowledged.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

GardinernounUS /ˈɡɑːrdnər/

British historian remembered for his ten-volume history of England (1829-1902)

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

Julia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

LITTLEadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

nicetynounUS /ˈnaɪsɪti/

conformity with some esthetic standard of correctness or propriety

From this reading They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No engagement had ever been acknowledged.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

philanderingverbUS /ˌfaɪˈlændərɪŋ/

-ing form of “philander” — have amorous affairs; of men

From this reading They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

suitedadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtɪd/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.

tastesnounUS /teɪsts/

plural of “taste” — the sensation that results when taste buds in the tongue and throat convey information about the chemical composition of a soluble stimulus

From this reading They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading They suited to a nicety in character, in tastes, but they were agreed, at last, that there must be an end to their philandering.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

WAYnounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading _A LITTLE CHAPTER BY THE WAY._ It must not be dissimulated what very dear friends Mr. Cecil Burleigh and Miss Julia Gardiner were.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading They had known and loved one another for six years as neither was ever likely to love again.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading They had been long of convincing that a marriage was impossible between two such poor young people--the one ambitious, the other fond of pleasure.

Chapter 12 of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax by Holme Lee holds 271 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax contain?

Chapter 12 holds 271 sentences of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax by Holme Lee exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 271 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax

Common questions about reading The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax by Holme Lee on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 7813 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17086 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17086, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 1563 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lawyer's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Postman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.