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The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax
The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax is here in full — 194 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
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_NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.
"I am surprised that you should give way, miss," said she.
"In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!
To make your eyes as red as a ferret--" "Indeed, they are not!" cried Bessie, and rose and ran to the looking-glass.
Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax is here in full — 194 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.
Line 2
"I am surprised that you should give way, miss," said she.
/aɪ æm sərˈpraɪzd ðæt juː ʃʊd ɡɪv weɪ mɪs sed ʃiː/
Line 3
"In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!
Line 4
To make your eyes as red as a ferret--" "Indeed, they are not!" cried Bessie, and rose and ran to the looking-glass.
Line 5
Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

authoritative adjective US /əˈθɔːrəteɪtɪv/

having authority or ascendancy or influence

From this reading “_NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.”

callers noun US /ˈkɔːlərz/

plural of “caller” — a social or business visitor

From this reading “"In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!”

expects verb US /ɪkˈspekts/

third-person singular of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading “"In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!”

ferret verb US /ˈferət/

hound or harry relentlessly

From this reading “To make your eyes as red as a ferret--" "Indeed, they are not!" cried Bessie, and rose and ran to the looking-glass.”

fretting verb US /ˈfretɪŋ/

inflected form of “fret” — worry unnecessarily or excessively

From this reading “Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.”

impelled adjective US /ˌɪmˈpeld/

urged or forced to action through moral pressure

From this reading “_NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.”

persevered verb US /ˌpɜːrsəˈvɪrd/

past form of “persevere” — be persistent, refuse to stop

From this reading “Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.”

tactics noun US /ˈtæktɪks/

the branch of military science dealing with detailed maneuvers to achieve objectives set by strategy

From this reading “Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!

ABBOTSMEAD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading "In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I am surprised that you should give way, miss," said she.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading To make your eyes as red as a ferret--" "Indeed, they are not!" cried Bessie, and rose and ran to the looking-glass.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

authoritativeadjectiveUS /əˈθɔːrəteɪtɪv/

having authority or ascendancy or influence

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

Bessie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To make your eyes as red as a ferret--" "Indeed, they are not!" cried Bessie, and rose and ran to the looking-glass.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

Betts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

Betts's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

callersnounUS /ˈkɔːlərz/

plural of “caller” — a social or business visitor

From this reading "In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading To make your eyes as red as a ferret--" "Indeed, they are not!" cried Bessie, and rose and ran to the looking-glass.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading "In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading "In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

expectsverbUS /ɪkˈspekts/

third-person singular of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading "In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading To make your eyes as red as a ferret--" "Indeed, they are not!" cried Bessie, and rose and ran to the looking-glass.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading "In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!

ferretverbUS /ˈferət/

hound or harry relentlessly

From this reading To make your eyes as red as a ferret--" "Indeed, they are not!" cried Bessie, and rose and ran to the looking-glass.

forlornnessnoun

sadness resulting from being forsaken or abandoned

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

frettingverbUS /ˈfretɪŋ/

inflected form of “fret” — worry unnecessarily or excessively

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading "I am surprised that you should give way, miss," said she.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!

grandpapa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I am surprised that you should give way, miss," said she.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

impelledadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpeld/

urged or forced to action through moral pressure

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading To make your eyes as red as a ferret--" "Indeed, they are not!" cried Bessie, and rose and ran to the looking-glass.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

liableadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪəbəl/

at risk of or subject to experiencing something usually unpleasant

From this reading "In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!

looking-glass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To make your eyes as red as a ferret--" "Indeed, they are not!" cried Bessie, and rose and ran to the looking-glass.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading To make your eyes as red as a ferret--" "Indeed, they are not!" cried Bessie, and rose and ran to the looking-glass.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading "In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!

missverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading "I am surprised that you should give way, miss," said she.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

NEIGHBORSnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading To make your eyes as red as a ferret--" "Indeed, they are not!" cried Bessie, and rose and ran to the looking-glass.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

perseveredverbUS /ˌpɜːrsəˈvɪrd/

past form of “persevere” — be persistent, refuse to stop

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading To make your eyes as red as a ferret--" "Indeed, they are not!" cried Bessie, and rose and ran to the looking-glass.

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading To make your eyes as red as a ferret--" "Indeed, they are not!" cried Bessie, and rose and ran to the looking-glass.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading To make your eyes as red as a ferret--" "Indeed, they are not!" cried Bessie, and rose and ran to the looking-glass.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I am surprised that you should give way, miss," said she.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "I am surprised that you should give way, miss," said she.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading "In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

stairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading "I am surprised that you should give way, miss," said she.

tacticsnounUS /ˈtæktɪks/

the branch of military science dealing with detailed maneuvers to achieve objectives set by strategy

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I am surprised that you should give way, miss," said she.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To make your eyes as red as a ferret--" "Indeed, they are not!" cried Bessie, and rose and ran to the looking-glass.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading "In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Mrs. Betts smiled at the effect of her tactics, and persevered: "Let me see, miss: because if it is plain you have been fretting, you had better make an excuse and stop up stairs.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "I am surprised that you should give way, miss," said she.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I am surprised that you should give way, miss," said she.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading _NEIGHBORS TO ABBOTSMEAD._ Some recent duties of Mrs. Betts's service had given her, on occasion, an authoritative manner, and she was impelled to use it when she witnessed the forlornness of her young lady.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "In the middle of the day, too, when callers are always liable, and your dear, good grandpapa expects a smiling face!

Chapter 15 of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax by Holme Lee holds 194 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax contain?

Chapter 15 holds 194 sentences of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax by Holme Lee exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 194 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax

Common questions about reading The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax by Holme Lee on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax?

Yes. All 7813 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17086 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17086, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1563 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax section by section

How to work through The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lawyer's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Postman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vicissitudes of Bessie Fairfax; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.