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The Victim
The Victim

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Victim is here in full — 526 sentences across 106 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/105 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.
Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.
All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.
In command of this army of invasion was General McDowell, held to be the most scientific general in the North.
To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Victim

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Victim is here in full — 526 sentences across 106 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/105 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.
Line 2
Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.
/ɪts ˌprepərˈeɪʃən wɑːz kənˈsɪdərd ˈθɜːroʊ ɪts ˈnʌmbərz ɔːl ðæt kʊd hiː ˈhændəld ənd ɪts ɑːrˈtɪləri wɑːz ðə best ɪn ðə wɜːrld/
Line 3
All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.
Line 4
In command of this army of invasion was General McDowell, held to be the most scientific general in the North.
Line 5
To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Arsenal noun US /ˈɑːrsənəl/

all the weapons and equipment that a country has

From this reading “To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.”

campaigns noun US /kæmˈpeɪnz/

plural of “campaign” — a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading “All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.”

Harper's noun US /ˈhɑːrpərz/

possessive form of “harper” — someone who plays the harp

From this reading “To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.”

Johnston noun US /ˈdʒɑːnstən/

Confederate general in the American Civil War; led the Confederate troops in the West (1807-1891)

From this reading “To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.”

marines noun US /mərˈiːnz/

an amphibious division of the United States Navy

From this reading “All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.”

Potomac noun US /pəˈtoʊmək/

a river in the east central United States; rises in West Virginia in the Appalachian Mountains and flows eastward, forming the boundary between Maryland and Virginia, to the Chesapeake Bay

From this reading “THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.”

Rockies noun US /ˈrɑːkiz/

the chief mountain range of western North America; extends from British Columbia to northern New Mexico; forms the continental divide

From this reading “All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.”

supplement noun US /ˈsʌpləmənt/

textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end

From this reading “To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

ArsenalnounUS /ˈɑːrsənəl/

all the weapons and equipment that a country has

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

artillerynounUS /ɑːrˈtɪləri/

large but transportable armament

From this reading Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

batteriesnounUS /ˈbætəriz/

plural of “battery” — group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In command of this army of invasion was General McDowell, held to be the most scientific general in the North.

Beauregard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

Beauregard's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

campaignsnounUS /kæmˈpeɪnz/

plural of “campaign” — a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading In command of this army of invasion was General McDowell, held to be the most scientific general in the North.

commandingadjectiveUS /kəˈmændɪŋ/

used of a height or viewpoint

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

companiesnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniːz/

plural of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.

EnounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

emergencynounUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi/

a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

FATALadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

FerryverbUS /ˈferi/

transport from one place to another

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

flagnounUS /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

formidableadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmədəbəl/

extremely impressive in strength or excellence

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

forty-nineadjective

being nine more than forty

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

handledadjectiveUS /ˈhændəld/

having a usually specified type of handle

From this reading Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.

Harper'snounUS /ˈhɑːrpərz/

possessive form of “harper” — someone who plays the harp

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading In command of this army of invasion was General McDowell, held to be the most scientific general in the North.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

infantrynounUS /ˈɪnfəntri/

an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

invaluableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvæljəbəl/

having incalculable monetary, intellectual, or spiritual worth

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

invasionnounUS /ˌɪnˈveɪʒən/

the act of invading; the act of an army that invades for conquest or plunder

From this reading In command of this army of invasion was General McDowell, held to be the most scientific general in the North.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.

JohnstonnounUS /ˈdʒɑːnstən/

Confederate general in the American Civil War; led the Confederate troops in the West (1807-1891)

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

JosephnounUS /ˈdʒoʊsəf/

leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

junctionnounUS /ˈdʒʌŋkʃən/

the place where two or more things come together

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

machinerynounUS /məˈʃiːnəri/

machines or machine systems collectively

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

marchedverbUS /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

marinesnounUS /mərˈiːnz/

an amphibious division of the United States Navy

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

massedverbUS /mæst/

past form of “mass” — join together into a mass or collect or form a mass

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

McDowell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In command of this army of invasion was General McDowell, held to be the most scientific general in the North.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading In command of this army of invasion was General McDowell, held to be the most scientific general in the North.

NorthernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

PotomacnounUS /pəˈtoʊmək/

a river in the east central United States; rises in West Virginia in the Appalachian Mountains and flows eastward, forming the boundary between Maryland and Virginia, to the Chesapeake Bay

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

preparationnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.

regimentsnounUS /ˈredʒəmənts/

plural of “regiment” — army unit smaller than a division

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

removalnounUS /rɪˈmuːvəl/

the act of removing

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

RockiesnounUS /ˈrɑːkiz/

the chief mountain range of western North America; extends from British Columbia to northern New Mexico; forms the continental divide

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

scientificadjectiveUS /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/

of or relating to the practice of science

From this reading In command of this army of invasion was General McDowell, held to be the most scientific general in the North.

ScottnounUS /skɑːt/

award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

seasonedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːzənd/

aged or processed

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

secureverbUS /sɪˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

Shenandoah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

supplementnounUS /ˈsʌpləmənt/

textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In command of this army of invasion was General McDowell, held to be the most scientific general in the North.

thoroughadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːroʊ/

painstakingly careful and accurate

From this reading Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.

threatenedadjectiveUS /ˈθretənd/

(of flora or fauna) likely in the near future to become endangered

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In command of this army of invasion was General McDowell, held to be the most scientific general in the North.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

UnionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

ValleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

veteransnounUS /ˈvetərənz/

plural of “veteran” — a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

VICTORYnounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

volunteersnounUS /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪrz/

plural of “volunteer” — (military) a person who freely enlists for service

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading To supplement Beauregard's weakness as a commanding General in case of emergency, Joseph E. Johnston was placed at Harper's Ferry to guard the entrance of the Shenandoah Valley, secure the removal of the invaluable machinery saved from the Arsenal, and form a junction with Beauregard the moment he should be threatened.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE FATAL VICTORY On the banks of the Potomac General Scott had massed against Beauregard the most formidable army which had ever marched under the flag of the Union.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading All the regular army east of the Rockies, seasoned veterans of Indian campaigns, were joined with the immense force of volunteers from the Northern States--fifty full regiments of volunteers, eight companies of regular infantry, four companies of marines, nine companies of regular cavalry and twelve batteries of artillery with forty-nine big guns.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Its preparation was considered thorough, its numbers all that could he handled, and its artillery was the best in the world.

Chapter 15 of The Victim by Thomas, Jr. Dixon holds 526 sentences, grouped into 106 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Victim contain?

Chapter 15 holds 526 sentences of The Victim, unabridged, divided into 106 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Victim by Thomas, Jr. Dixon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 526 sentences, grouped into 106 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Victim?

Work through the 106 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 106 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Victim

Common questions about reading The Victim by Thomas, Jr. Dixon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Victim?

Yes. All 7533 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18721 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Victim is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18721, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Victim take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1507 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Victim section by section

How to work through The Victim section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Victim to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Victim

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Victim, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Welford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Victim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paused
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Victim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bottom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Victim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Range
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Victim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.