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The Village Champion
The Village Champion

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Village Champion is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.
He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.
That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.
The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.
In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Village Champion

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Village Champion is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.
Line 2
He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.
Line 3
That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.
Line 4
The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.
/ðə jʌŋ əˈsɪstənt hæd ˈðerfɔːr dɪˈlɪbərətli plænd ə sɔːrt ʌv tʊr ʌv ˌɪnvestəˈɡeɪʃən bɪˈhaɪnd ə fæst hɔːrs ənd hiː ment tuː hæv ə ɡʊd ˈmeni mɔːr ʌv ðə sɔːrt/
Line 5
In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Academy noun US /əˈkæd.ə.mi/

A place of study or training in a special field of knowledge and arts.

From this reading “He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.”

commercial adjective US /kəˈmɜːrʃəl/

connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises

From this reading “In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.”

investigation noun US /ˌɪnvestəˈɡeɪʃən/

an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities

From this reading “The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.”

livery noun US /ˈlɪvəri/

uniform worn by some menservants and chauffeurs

From this reading “In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.”

retorts noun US /rɪˈtɔːrts/

plural of “retort” — a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one)

From this reading “He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.”

Runner's noun US /ˈrʌnərz/

possessive form of “runner” — someone who imports or exports without paying duties

Tavern noun US /ˈtævərn/

a building with a bar that is licensed to sell alcoholic drinks

From this reading “In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.”

treaty noun US /ˈtriːti/

a written agreement between two states or sovereigns

From this reading “In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

well aware adverb + adjective

In this reading “That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.”

entered into verb + particle counted as “enter into”

In this reading “In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.”

most natural adverb + adjective

In this reading “GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.”

in the neighborhood preposition + article + noun counted as “in … neighborhood”

In this reading “That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.”

natural thing adjective + noun

In this reading “GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.”

In fact preposition + noun

in reality or actuality

In this reading “In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.”

north road noun + noun

In this reading “That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.”

in the world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

AcademynounUS /əˈkæd.ə.mi/

A place of study or training in a special field of knowledge and arts.

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.

air-pumps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

assistantnounUS /əˈsɪstənt/

a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

Brayton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.

BRAYTON'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

commercialadjectiveUS /kəˈmɜːrʃəl/

connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

deliberatelyadverbUS /dɪˈlɪbərətli/

with intention; in an intentional manner

From this reading The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

DRIVEverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

GEORGEnounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.

guiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

investigationnounUS /ˌɪnvestəˈɡeɪʃən/

an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities

From this reading The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

liverynounUS /ˈlɪvəri/

uniform worn by some menservants and chauffeurs

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.

Ogleport

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

plannedadjectiveUS /plænd/

designed or carried out according to a plan

From this reading The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

retortsnounUS /rɪˈtɔːrts/

plural of “retort” — a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one)

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

Runner'snounUS /ˈrʌnərz/

possessive form of “runner” — someone who imports or exports without paying duties

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

scenerynounUS /ˈsiːnəri/

the painted structures of a stage set that are intended to suggest a particular locale

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

stableadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪbəl/

resistant to change of position or condition

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

TavernnounUS /ˈtævərn/

a building with a bar that is licensed to sell alcoholic drinks

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

tournounUS /tʊr/

a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area

From this reading The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.

treatynounUS /ˈtriːti/

a written agreement between two states or sovereigns

From this reading In fact, he had entered into a commercial treaty with the one livery stable of Ogleport, down at Runner’s Tavern, to supply him from time to time with all the fast horses that he might need.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading He had spent the whole morning among his books, retorts, air-pumps, and other matters, over at the Academy building, and he desired something else for a change.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading That was his first visit to Ogleport, but, although well aware that there was plenty of fine scenery in the neighborhood, he had thus far made no further acquaintance with it than he had gained from the stage, as he was pulled through the clouds of dust on the north road the day of his arrival.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading GEORGE BRAYTON’S DRIVE George Brayton had been guilty of the most natural thing in the world that afternoon.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young “assistant” had therefore deliberately planned a sort of tour of investigation behind a fast horse, and he meant to have a good many more of the sort.

Chapter 21 of The Village Champion by William O. Stoddard holds 116 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Village Champion contain?

Chapter 21 holds 116 sentences of The Village Champion, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Village Champion by William O. Stoddard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 116 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Village Champion?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Village Champion

Common questions about reading The Village Champion by William O. Stoddard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Village Champion?

Yes. All 4300 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56933 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Village Champion is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56933, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Village Champion take to read?

About 358 minutes of reading across 860 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Village Champion section by section

How to work through The Village Champion section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Village Champion to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Village Champion

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Village Champion, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Towards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Village Champion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Village Champion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Human
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Village Champion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Population
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Village Champion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.