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The Village Rector
The Village Rector

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Village Rector is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Monsieur Grossetete is right,” remarked Gerard.
So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, is really a service done to the country.”
Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?
For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.
Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Village Rector

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Village Rector is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Monsieur Grossetete is right,” remarked Gerard.
Line 2
So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”
Line 3
Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?
Line 4
For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.
/fɔːr ə ˈsɜːrtən leŋkθ ʌv taɪm ðə mæɡˈnɪfəsənt ˈkʌltʃər wɪtʃ juː ɑːr əˈbaʊt tuː ˌɪntrəˈduːs wɪl let ʌs hoʊp bɪˈlɔːŋ tuː ˈoʊnli wʌn prəˈpraɪətər huː wɪl kənˈtɪnjuː tuː briːd hɔːrnd biːsts ənd ˈhɔːrsəz bʌt ˈsuːnər ɔːr ˈleɪtər ðə deɪ mʌst kʌm wen ðiːz ˈfɔːrəsts ənd fiːldz wɪl biː dɪˈvaɪdɪd ʌp ənd soʊld ɪn smɔːl ˈpɑːrsəlz/
Line 5
Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

breed verb US /briːd/

call forth

From this reading “For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.”

horned adjective US /hɔːrnd/

having a horn or horns or hornlike parts or horns of a particular kind

From this reading “For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.”

inheritance noun US /ˌɪnˈherətəns/

hereditary succession to a title or an office or property

From this reading ““Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?”

owners noun US /ˈoʊnərz/

plural of “owner” — (law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading “Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!””

parcels noun US /ˈpɑːrsəlz/

plural of “parcel” — a wrapped container

From this reading “For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.”

proprietor noun US /prəˈpraɪətər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading “For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.”

thenceforth adverb US /ˌðenˈsfɔːrθ/

from that time on

From this reading “Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!””

undertaking noun US /ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading ““So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.””

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

acresnounUS /ˈeɪkərz/

extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use

From this reading Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!”

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

addressingverbUS /əˈdresɪŋ/

-ing form of “address” — speak to

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

beastsnounUS /biːsts/

plural of “beast” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

belongverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋ/

be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

breedverbUS /briːd/

call forth

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!”

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

continueverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

culturenounUS /ˈkʌltʃər/

a particular society at a particular time and place

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

forestsnounUS /ˈfɔːrəsts/

plural of “forest” — the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

Gerard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Monsieur Grossetete is right,” remarked Gerard.

Grossetete

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Monsieur Grossetete is right,” remarked Gerard.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

hornedadjectiveUS /hɔːrnd/

having a horn or horns or hornlike parts or horns of a particular kind

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

inheritancenounUS /ˌɪnˈherətəns/

hereditary succession to a title or an office or property

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

introduceverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːs/

cause to come to know personally

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Monsieur Grossetete is right,” remarked Gerard.

juge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

madamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

MonsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading “Monsieur Grossetete is right,” remarked Gerard.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!”

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

ownersnounUS /ˈoʊnərz/

plural of “owner” — (law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!”

paix

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

parcelsnounUS /ˈpɑːrsəlz/

plural of “parcel” — a wrapped container

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!”

proprietornounUS /prəˈpraɪətər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

redivided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!”

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading “Monsieur Grossetete is right,” remarked Gerard.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading “Monsieur Grossetete is right,” remarked Gerard.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!”

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

soldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

thenceforthadverbUS /ˌðenˈsfɔːrθ/

from that time on

From this reading Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!”

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!”

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Divided and redivided, the six thousand acres of that plain will have a thousand or twelve hundred owners, and thenceforth--no more horses and cattle!”

undertakingnounUS /ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

Veronique

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading For a certain length of time the magnificent culture which you are about to introduce will, let us hope, belong to only one proprietor, who will continue to breed horned beasts and horses; but sooner or later the day must come when these forests and fields will be divided up and sold in small parcels.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Yes,” said the _juge de paix_, “because Madame has but one son, and the inheritance will not be divided up; but how long will that condition last?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “So that the work you are undertaking here, madame,” he added, addressing Veronique, “is really a service done to the country.”

Chapter 21 of The Village Rector by Honoré de Balzac holds 141 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Village Rector contain?

Chapter 21 holds 141 sentences of The Village Rector, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Village Rector by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 141 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Village Rector?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Village Rector

Common questions about reading The Village Rector by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Village Rector?

Yes. All 3868 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1899 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Village Rector is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1899, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Village Rector take to read?

About 322 minutes of reading across 774 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Village Rector section by section

How to work through The Village Rector section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Village Rector to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Village Rector

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Village Rector, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Helene
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Village Rector; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tiniest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Village Rector; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Launched
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Village Rector; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Without
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Village Rector; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.