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The Vinegar Saint
The Vinegar Saint

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Vinegar Saint is here in full — 374 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Vinegar Saint
Context Illustration Reading 1/74 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.
“Oh-wo-wo-wo!” imitated Gorgas.
“You’ve ow! wow! got me go-ow-ing too, Bardek.
I’m so-ow-oh slee-py.”
Everyone yawned.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Vinegar Saint

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Vinegar Saint is here in full — 374 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/74 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.
Line 2
“Oh-wo-wo-wo!” imitated Gorgas.
Line 3
“You’ve ow! wow! got me go-ow-ing too, Bardek.
Line 4
I’m so-ow-oh slee-py.”
Line 5
Everyone yawned.
/ˈevriwʌn jɔːnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ecstatic adjective US /ekˈstætɪk/

feeling great rapture or delight

From this reading “He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.”

Gorgas noun US /ˈɡɔːrɡəz/

United States Army surgeon who suppressed yellow fever in Havana and in the Panama Canal Zone (1854-1920)

From this reading ““Oh-wo-wo-wo!” imitated Gorgas.”

healthy adjective US /ˈhelθi/

having or indicating good health in body or mind; free from infirmity or disease

From this reading “He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.”

imitated verb US /ˈɪməteɪtɪd/

past form of “imitate” — reproduce someone's behavior or looks

From this reading ““Oh-wo-wo-wo!” imitated Gorgas.”

oh's noun US /oʊz/

possessive form of “oh” — a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

wow noun US /waʊ/

a joke that seems extremely funny

From this reading ““You’ve ow! wow! got me go-ow-ing too, Bardek.”

yawn verb US /jɔːn/

utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired

From this reading “He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.”

yawned verb US /jɔːnd/

past form of “yawn” — utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired

From this reading “Everyone yawned.”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

ah's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

Bardek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You’ve ow! wow! got me go-ow-ing too, Bardek.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

ecstaticadjectiveUS /ekˈstætɪk/

feeling great rapture or delight

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

ee's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

EveryonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading Everyone yawned.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

go-ow-ing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You’ve ow! wow! got me go-ow-ing too, Bardek.

GorgasnounUS /ˈɡɔːrɡəz/

United States Army surgeon who suppressed yellow fever in Havana and in the Panama Canal Zone (1854-1920)

From this reading “Oh-wo-wo-wo!” imitated Gorgas.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “You’ve ow! wow! got me go-ow-ing too, Bardek.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

healthyadjectiveUS /ˈhelθi/

having or indicating good health in body or mind; free from infirmity or disease

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I’m so-ow-oh slee-py.”

imitatedverbUS /ˈɪməteɪtɪd/

past form of “imitate” — reproduce someone's behavior or looks

From this reading “Oh-wo-wo-wo!” imitated Gorgas.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “You’ve ow! wow! got me go-ow-ing too, Bardek.

oh'snounUS /oʊz/

possessive form of “oh” — a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

Oh-wo-wo-wo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Oh-wo-wo-wo!” imitated Gorgas.

out-in-the-woods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

ow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You’ve ow! wow! got me go-ow-ing too, Bardek.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

slee-py

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I’m so-ow-oh slee-py.”

snappedverbUS /snæpt/

inflected form of “snap” — utter in an angry, sharp, or abrupt tone

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

so-ow-oh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I’m so-ow-oh slee-py.”

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading “You’ve ow! wow! got me go-ow-ing too, Bardek.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

wownounUS /waʊ/

a joke that seems extremely funny

From this reading “You’ve ow! wow! got me go-ow-ing too, Bardek.

yawnverbUS /jɔːn/

utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired

From this reading He began a second, healthy, out-in-the-woods yawn, which extended amid comfortable “ah’s” and “oh’s” and “ee’s” until it snapped back in ecstatic relief.

yawnedverbUS /jɔːnd/

past form of “yawn” — utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired

From this reading Everyone yawned.

You've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You’ve ow! wow! got me go-ow-ing too, Bardek.

Chapter 10 of The Vinegar Saint by Hughes Mearns holds 374 sentences, grouped into 75 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Vinegar Saint contain?

Chapter 10 holds 374 sentences of The Vinegar Saint, unabridged, divided into 75 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Vinegar Saint by Hughes Mearns exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 374 sentences, grouped into 75 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Vinegar Saint?

Work through the 75 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 75 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Vinegar Saint

Common questions about reading The Vinegar Saint by Hughes Mearns on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Vinegar Saint?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Vinegar Saint is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Vinegar Saint take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Vinegar Saint section by section

How to work through The Vinegar Saint section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Vinegar Saint to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Vinegar Saint

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Vinegar Saint, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Vinegar Saint, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Vinegar Saint, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Vinegar Saint, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.