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The Vinland Champions
The Vinland Champions

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Vinland Champions is here in full — 11 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Vinland Champions
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.
But he lacked the adventuresomeness to go ashore and explore them.
Then Leif the Lucky, son of Eric the Red of Greenland, heard of the omission and set out to remedy it.
He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.
Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Vinland Champions

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Vinland Champions is here in full — 11 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.
Line 2
But he lacked the adventuresomeness to go ashore and explore them.
Line 3
Then Leif the Lucky, son of Eric the Red of Greenland, heard of the omission and set out to remedy it.
Line 4
He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.
Line 5
Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

booths noun US /buːθs/

plural of “booth” — a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches

From this reading “He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.”

curds noun US /kɜːrdz/

plural of “curd” — a coagulated liquid resembling milk curd

From this reading “His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.”

disheartened adjective US /dɪsˈhɑːrtənd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading “Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.”

Greenland noun US /ˈɡriːnlənd/

the largest island in the world; lies between the North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean; a self-governing province of Denmark

From this reading “His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.”

journeying noun US /ˈdʒɜːrniɪŋ/

the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading “His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.”

ladled verb US /ˈleɪdəld/

past form of “ladle” — put (a liquid) into a container by means of a ladle

From this reading “His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.”

omission noun US /oʊˈmɪʃən/

a mistake resulting from neglect

From this reading “Then Leif the Lucky, son of Eric the Red of Greenland, heard of the omission and set out to remedy it.”

rediscovered verb US /ridɪˈskʌvərd/

past form of “rediscover” — discover again

From this reading “He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

gaping mouth adjective + noun

In this reading “His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.”

go ashore verb + particle

In this reading “But he lacked the adventuresomeness to go ashore and explore them.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “Then Leif the Lucky, son of Eric the Red of Greenland, heard of the omission and set out to remedy it.”

bare brown adjective + noun

In this reading “His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.”

New World adjective + noun

the hemisphere that includes North America and South America

In this reading “His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.”

other weapon adjective + noun

In this reading “His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.”

over the ocean preposition + article + noun counted as “over … ocean”

In this reading “Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.”

brown hands noun + noun

In this reading “His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

124

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

182

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

51

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.

adventuresomeness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he lacked the adventuresomeness to go ashore and explore them.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But he lacked the adventuresomeness to go ashore and explore them.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

ashoreadverbUS /əˈʃɔːr/

towards the shore from the water

From this reading But he lacked the adventuresomeness to go ashore and explore them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

Biorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

boothsnounUS /buːθs/

plural of “booth” — a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches

From this reading He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.

bowlnounUS /boʊl/

a round vessel that is open at the top; used chiefly for holding food or liquids

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he lacked the adventuresomeness to go ashore and explore them.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

capenounUS /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

curdsnounUS /kɜːrdz/

plural of “curd” — a coagulated liquid resembling milk curd

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

disheartenedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈhɑːrtənd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

Eric

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then Leif the Lucky, son of Eric the Red of Greenland, heard of the omission and set out to remedy it.

Ericsson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

exploreverbUS /ɪkˈsplɔːr/

inquire into

From this reading But he lacked the adventuresomeness to go ashore and explore them.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

Frontispiecenoun

an ornamental facade

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

gapingadjectiveUS /ˈɡeɪpɪŋ/

with the mouth wide open as in wonder or awe

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading But he lacked the adventuresomeness to go ashore and explore them.

GreenlandnounUS /ˈɡriːnlənd/

the largest island in the world; lies between the North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean; a self-governing province of Denmark

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Then Leif the Lucky, son of Eric the Red of Greenland, heard of the omission and set out to remedy it.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

Herjulfsson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

journeyingnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrniɪŋ/

the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

lackedverbUS /lækt/

past form of “lack” — be without

From this reading But he lacked the adventuresomeness to go ashore and explore them.

ladledverbUS /ˈleɪdəld/

past form of “ladle” — put (a liquid) into a container by means of a ladle

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

Leif

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then Leif the Lucky, son of Eric the Red of Greenland, heard of the omission and set out to remedy it.

Leif's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

lucknounUS /lʌk/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

LuckyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌki/

occurring by chance

From this reading Then Leif the Lucky, son of Eric the Red of Greenland, heard of the omission and set out to remedy it.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

motionnounUS /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.

NeitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

NextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

Northmannoun

an inhabitant of Scandinavia

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

omissionnounUS /oʊˈmɪʃən/

a mistake resulting from neglect

From this reading Then Leif the Lucky, son of Eric the Red of Greenland, heard of the omission and set out to remedy it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Then Leif the Lucky, son of Eric the Red of Greenland, heard of the omission and set out to remedy it.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Then Leif the Lucky, son of Eric the Red of Greenland, heard of the omission and set out to remedy it.

rediscoveredverbUS /ridɪˈskʌvərd/

past form of “rediscover” — discover again

From this reading He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.

remedynounUS /ˈremədi/

act of correcting an error or a fault or an evil

From this reading Then Leif the Lucky, son of Eric the Red of Greenland, heard of the omission and set out to remedy it.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Then Leif the Lucky, son of Eric the Red of Greenland, heard of the omission and set out to remedy it.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

shipwrecked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Then Leif the Lucky, son of Eric the Red of Greenland, heard of the omission and set out to remedy it.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then Leif the Lucky, son of Eric the Red of Greenland, heard of the omission and set out to remedy it.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.

Thorwald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next, Leif's brother Thorwald Ericsson came over the ocean; but his luck was less for he was shipwrecked on one cape and killed on another, and his men returned disheartened.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.

Vinland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

weaponnounUS /ˈwepən/

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading He rediscovered the lands and went upon them and named them, after which he built booths at a place he called Vinland and passed a winter there.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

WorldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading His eyes showed fire, while his voice was deep _Frontispiece_ Neither sound nor motion was on his blue lips 51 She ladled curds from her bowl into the gaping mouth 124 With no other weapon than his bare brown hands 182 It happened first in the history of the New World lands that the Northman Biorn Herjulfsson saw them when he had lost his way in journeying to Greenland.

Chapter 1 of The Vinland Champions by Ottilie A. (Ottilia Adelina) Liljencrantz holds 11 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Vinland Champions contain?

Chapter 1 holds 11 sentences of The Vinland Champions, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Vinland Champions by Ottilie A. (Ottilia Adelina) Liljencrantz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 11 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Vinland Champions?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Vinland Champions

Common questions about reading The Vinland Champions by Ottilie A. (Ottilia Adelina) Liljencrantz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Vinland Champions?

Yes. All 2611 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41098 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Vinland Champions is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41098, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Vinland Champions take to read?

About 217 minutes of reading across 523 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Vinland Champions section by section

How to work through The Vinland Champions section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Vinland Champions to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Vinland Champions

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Vinland Champions, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Showed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vinland Champions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
While
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vinland Champions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Voice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vinland Champions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontispiece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vinland Champions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.