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The Vintage
The Vintage

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of The Vintage is here in full — 244 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.
The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.
Germanos and his party opposed this.
Monemvasia was notably one of the wealthiest towns in the Peloponnesus, and he proposed that the besieged should only be given their lives on the surrender of all their property.
Prince Demetrius went to the other extreme.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Vintage

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of The Vintage is here in full — 244 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.
Line 2
The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.
Line 3
Germanos and his party opposed this.
Line 4
Monemvasia was notably one of the wealthiest towns in the Peloponnesus, and he proposed that the besieged should only be given their lives on the surrender of all their property.
Line 5
Prince Demetrius went to the other extreme.
/prɪns dɪˈmiːtriəs went tuː ðə ˈʌðər ekˈstriːm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blockading adjective US /ˌblɑːˈkeɪdɪŋ/

blocking entrance to and exit from seaports and harbors

From this reading “THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.”

capitulation noun US /kəˌpɪtʃəˈleɪʃən/

a document containing the terms of surrender

From this reading “THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.”

Demetrius noun US /dɪˈmiːtriəs/

son of Antigonus Cyclops and king of Macedonia; he and his father were defeated at the battle of Ipsus (337-283 BC)

From this reading “THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.”

indemnity noun US /ˌɪnˈdemnəti/

protection against future loss

From this reading “The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.”

refunded verb US /rɪˈfʌndɪd/

past form of “refund” — pay back

From this reading “The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.”

Smyrna noun US /ˈsmɜːrnə/

a port city in western Turkey

From this reading “The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.”

tripoli noun US /ˈtrɪpəli/

a weathered and decomposed siliceous limestone; in powdered form it is used in polishing

From this reading “THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.”

wealthiest adjective US /ˈwelθiəst/

superlative of “wealthy” — having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading “Monemvasia was notably one of the wealthiest towns in the Peloponnesus, and he proposed that the besieged should only be given their lives on the surrender of all their property.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ten thousand noun + noun

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and one thousand

In this reading “The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.”

considerable difference adjective + noun

In this reading “The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.”

in addition preposition + noun

In this reading “THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.”

on condition preposition + noun

In this reading “The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.”

All words in this reading · 119

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

advisingverbUS /ædˈvaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “advise” — give advice to

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Monemvasia was notably one of the wealthiest towns in the Peloponnesus, and he proposed that the besieged should only be given their lives on the surrender of all their property.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

AsianounUS /ˈeɪʒə/

the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

besiegedadjectiveUS /bɪˈsiːdʒd/

surrounded by hostile forces

From this reading Monemvasia was notably one of the wealthiest towns in the Peloponnesus, and he proposed that the besieged should only be given their lives on the surrender of all their property.

blockadingadjectiveUS /ˌblɑːˈkeɪdɪŋ/

blocking entrance to and exit from seaports and harbors

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

capitulationnounUS /kəˌpɪtʃəˈleɪʃən/

a document containing the terms of surrender

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

DemetriusnounUS /dɪˈmiːtriəs/

son of Antigonus Cyclops and king of Macedonia; he and his father were defeated at the battle of Ipsus (337-283 BC)

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

discussedverbUS /dɪˈskʌst/

past form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

EarlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

expensesnounUS /ɪkˈspensəz/

plural of “expense” — amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading Prince Demetrius went to the other extreme.

fleetnounUS /fliːt/

group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

Germanos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Germanos and his party opposed this.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

GreecenounUS /ɡriːs/

a republic in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan peninsula; known for grapes and olives and olive oil

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Monemvasia was notably one of the wealthiest towns in the Peloponnesus, and he proposed that the besieged should only be given their lives on the surrender of all their property.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Germanos and his party opposed this.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

ill-conceivedadjective

poorly conceived or thought out

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

indemnitynounUS /ˌɪnˈdemnəti/

protection against future loss

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Monemvasia was notably one of the wealthiest towns in the Peloponnesus, and he proposed that the besieged should only be given their lives on the surrender of all their property.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

MinoradjectiveUS /ˈmaɪnər/

of lesser importance or stature or rank

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

Monemvasia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

nationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

NicholasnounUS /ˈnɪkələs/

a bishop in Asia Minor who is associated with Santa Claus (4th century)

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

notablyadverbUS /ˈnoʊtəbli/

especially; in particular

From this reading Monemvasia was notably one of the wealthiest towns in the Peloponnesus, and he proposed that the besieged should only be given their lives on the surrender of all their property.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Monemvasia was notably one of the wealthiest towns in the Peloponnesus, and he proposed that the besieged should only be given their lives on the surrender of all their property.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Monemvasia was notably one of the wealthiest towns in the Peloponnesus, and he proposed that the besieged should only be given their lives on the surrender of all their property.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

opposedadjectiveUS /əˈpoʊzd/

being in opposition or having an opponent

From this reading Germanos and his party opposed this.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Prince Demetrius went to the other extreme.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Germanos and his party opposed this.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

Peloponnesusnoun

the southern peninsula of Greece; dominated by Sparta until the 4th century BC

From this reading Monemvasia was notably one of the wealthiest towns in the Peloponnesus, and he proposed that the besieged should only be given their lives on the surrender of all their property.

Petrobey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

portnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

poundsnounUS /paʊndz/

plural of “pound” — 16 ounces avoirdupois

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading Monemvasia was notably one of the wealthiest towns in the Peloponnesus, and he proposed that the besieged should only be given their lives on the surrender of all their property.

proposalnounUS /prəˈpoʊzəl/

something proposed (such as a plan or assumption)

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Monemvasia was notably one of the wealthiest towns in the Peloponnesus, and he proposed that the besieged should only be given their lives on the surrender of all their property.

refundedverbUS /rɪˈfʌndɪd/

past form of “refund” — pay back

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

regimentverbUS /ˈredʒəmənt/

subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

senatenounUS /ˈsenət/

assembly possessing high legislative powers

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

servingnounUS /ˈsɜːrvɪŋ/

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

siegenounUS /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

SmyrnanounUS /ˈsmɜːrnə/

a port city in western Turkey

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

SONGnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

Spetzas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

surrendernounUS /sərˈendər/

acceptance of despair

From this reading Monemvasia was notably one of the wealthiest towns in the Peloponnesus, and he proposed that the besieged should only be given their lives on the surrender of all their property.

surrenderedverbUS /sərˈendərd/

past form of “surrender” — give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Germanos and his party opposed this.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

tidingsnounUS /ˈtaɪdɪŋz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Monemvasia was notably one of the wealthiest towns in the Peloponnesus, and he proposed that the besieged should only be given their lives on the surrender of all their property.

treasurynounUS /ˈtreʒəri/

the funds of a government or institution or individual

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

TRIPOLInounUS /ˈtrɪpəli/

a weathered and decomposed siliceous limestone; in powdered form it is used in polishing

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

TurkishadjectiveUS /ˈtɜːrkɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Turkey or its people or language

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

TurksnounUS /tɜːrks/

plural of “turk” — a native or inhabitant of Turkey

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

vesselsnounUS /ˈvesəlz/

plural of “vessel” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

wealthiestadjectiveUS /ˈwelθiəst/

superlative of “wealthy” — having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading Monemvasia was notably one of the wealthiest towns in the Peloponnesus, and he proposed that the besieged should only be given their lives on the surrender of all their property.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Prince Demetrius went to the other extreme.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading THE SONG FROM TRIPOLI Early in August news came to the camp that the Turks in Monemvasia had made a proposal for a capitulation, for it will be remembered that a small fleet of vessels from Spetzas was blockading it by sea, in addition to a regiment from south Greece by land, and these tidings gave Prince Demetrius a most ill-conceived idea.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The terms of the capitulation were discussed at a meeting of the senate, and caused a very considerable difference of opinion, Nicholas and Petrobey advising that the Turks should be given a passage over to Smyrna, or some Asia Minor port, on condition that they surrendered their arms, refunded the expenses of the siege--for the soldiers had been serving without pay--and further, gave an indemnity of ten thousand Turkish pounds, which should be divided among the fleet, the army, and the national treasury.

Chapter 25 of The Vintage by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson holds 244 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of The Vintage contain?

Chapter 25 holds 244 sentences of The Vintage, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of The Vintage by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 244 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of The Vintage?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Vintage

Common questions about reading The Vintage by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Vintage?

Yes. All 6255 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46782 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Vintage is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46782, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Vintage take to read?

About 521 minutes of reading across 1251 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Vintage section by section

How to work through The Vintage section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Vintage to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Vintage

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Vintage, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vintage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Greek
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vintage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Independence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vintage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Benson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vintage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.