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The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains
The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains is here in full — 252 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.
And his view was simple enough: you must die brave.
Failure is a sort of treason to the brotherhood, and forfeits pity.
It was Steve’s perfect bearing that had caught his heart so that he forgot even his scorn of the other man.
But this was by no means all that was to come.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains is here in full — 252 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.
/hɪz vɔɪs hæd ˈtrembəld ənd aɪ felt ðə diːp ɪˈmoʊʃən ðæt siːmd tuː ɡeɪn əˈpɑːn hɪm naʊ ðæt ˈækʃən wɑːz ˈoʊvər ənd hiː hæd ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː duː bʌt θɪŋk/
Line 2
And his view was simple enough: you must die brave.
/ənd hɪz vjuː wɑːz ˈsɪmpəl ɪˈnʌf juː mʌst daɪ breɪv/
Line 3
Failure is a sort of treason to the brotherhood, and forfeits pity.
/ˈfeɪljər ɪz ə sɔːrt ʌv ˈtriːzən tuː ðə ˈbrʌðərhʊd ənd ˈfɔːrfɪts ˈpɪti/
Line 4
It was Steve’s perfect bearing that had caught his heart so that he forgot even his scorn of the other man.
Line 5
But this was by no means all that was to come.
/bʌt ðɪs wɑːz baɪ noʊ miːnz ɔːl ðæt wɑːz tuː kʌm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bearing noun US /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading “It was Steve’s perfect bearing that had caught his heart so that he forgot even his scorn of the other man.”

brotherhood noun US /ˈbrʌðərhʊd/

the kinship relation between a male offspring and the siblings

From this reading “Failure is a sort of treason to the brotherhood, and forfeits pity.”

Failure noun US /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading “Failure is a sort of treason to the brotherhood, and forfeits pity.”

forfeits noun US /ˈfɔːrfɪts/

plural of “forfeit” — something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty

From this reading “Failure is a sort of treason to the brotherhood, and forfeits pity.”

gain verb US /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading “His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.”

scorn noun US /skɔːrn/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading “It was Steve’s perfect bearing that had caught his heart so that he forgot even his scorn of the other man.”

treason noun US /ˈtriːzən/

a crime that undermines the offender's government

From this reading “Failure is a sort of treason to the brotherhood, and forfeits pity.”

trembled verb US /ˈtrembəld/

past form of “tremble” — move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways

From this reading “His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Failure is a sort of treason to the brotherhood, and forfeits pity.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But this was by no means all that was to come.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading It was Steve’s perfect bearing that had caught his heart so that he forgot even his scorn of the other man.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading And his view was simple enough: you must die brave.

brotherhoodnounUS /ˈbrʌðərhʊd/

the kinship relation between a male offspring and the siblings

From this reading Failure is a sort of treason to the brotherhood, and forfeits pity.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But this was by no means all that was to come.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading It was Steve’s perfect bearing that had caught his heart so that he forgot even his scorn of the other man.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading But this was by no means all that was to come.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading And his view was simple enough: you must die brave.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

emotionnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃən/

any strong feeling

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading And his view was simple enough: you must die brave.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It was Steve’s perfect bearing that had caught his heart so that he forgot even his scorn of the other man.

FailurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading Failure is a sort of treason to the brotherhood, and forfeits pity.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

forfeitsnounUS /ˈfɔːrfɪts/

plural of “forfeit” — something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty

From this reading Failure is a sort of treason to the brotherhood, and forfeits pity.

forgotverbUS /fərˈɡɑːt/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading It was Steve’s perfect bearing that had caught his heart so that he forgot even his scorn of the other man.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading It was Steve’s perfect bearing that had caught his heart so that he forgot even his scorn of the other man.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Failure is a sort of treason to the brotherhood, and forfeits pity.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was Steve’s perfect bearing that had caught his heart so that he forgot even his scorn of the other man.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It was Steve’s perfect bearing that had caught his heart so that he forgot even his scorn of the other man.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading But this was by no means all that was to come.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading And his view was simple enough: you must die brave.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But this was by no means all that was to come.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Failure is a sort of treason to the brotherhood, and forfeits pity.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It was Steve’s perfect bearing that had caught his heart so that he forgot even his scorn of the other man.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading It was Steve’s perfect bearing that had caught his heart so that he forgot even his scorn of the other man.

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading Failure is a sort of treason to the brotherhood, and forfeits pity.

scornnounUS /skɔːrn/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading It was Steve’s perfect bearing that had caught his heart so that he forgot even his scorn of the other man.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading And his view was simple enough: you must die brave.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was Steve’s perfect bearing that had caught his heart so that he forgot even his scorn of the other man.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Failure is a sort of treason to the brotherhood, and forfeits pity.

Steve's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Steve’s perfect bearing that had caught his heart so that he forgot even his scorn of the other man.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But this was by no means all that was to come.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

treasonnounUS /ˈtriːzən/

a crime that undermines the offender's government

From this reading Failure is a sort of treason to the brotherhood, and forfeits pity.

trembledverbUS /ˈtrembəld/

past form of “tremble” — move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading And his view was simple enough: you must die brave.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His voice had trembled, and I felt the deep emotion that seemed to gain upon him now that action was over and he had nothing to do but think.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading And his view was simple enough: you must die brave.

Chapter 32 of The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains by Owen Wister holds 252 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains contain?

Chapter 32 holds 252 sentences of The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains by Owen Wister exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 252 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains

Common questions about reading The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains by Owen Wister on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains?

Yes. All 9717 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1298 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1298, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1944 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains section by section

How to work through The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Praised
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.