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The Virginians
The Virginians

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of The Virginians is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Virginians
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.
At first, Will fled the house, in his wrath, swearing he would never return.
But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.
The fumes of the marriage-feast allured him: he could not afford to resign his knife and fork at Castlewood table.
He returned, and drank and ate there in token of revenge.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Virginians

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of The Virginians is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.
Line 2
At first, Will fled the house, in his wrath, swearing he would never return.
/æt fɜːrst wɪl fled ðə haʊs ɪn hɪz ræθ ˈswerɪŋ hiː wʊd ˈnevər rɪˈtɜːrn/
Line 3
But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.
Line 4
The fumes of the marriage-feast allured him: he could not afford to resign his knife and fork at Castlewood table.
Line 5
He returned, and drank and ate there in token of revenge.
/hiː rɪˈtɜːrnd ənd dræŋk ənd eɪt ðer ɪn ˈtoʊkən ʌv riˈvendʒ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allured verb US /əˈlʊrd/

past form of “allure” — dispose or incline or entice to

From this reading “The fumes of the marriage-feast allured him: he could not afford to resign his knife and fork at Castlewood table.”

colonial adjective US /kəˈloʊniəl/

of or relating to or characteristic of or inhabiting a colony

From this reading “We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.”

energetically adverb US /ˌenərˈdʒetɪkli/

in an energetic manner

From this reading “We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.”

fumes noun US /fjuːmz/

gases ejected from an engine as waste products

From this reading “The fumes of the marriage-feast allured him: he could not afford to resign his knife and fork at Castlewood table.”

marriages noun US /ˈmerɪdʒɪz/

plural of “marriage” — the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading “We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.”

prodigal noun US /ˈprɑːdɪɡəl/

a recklessly extravagant consumer

From this reading “But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.”

unrepentant adjective US /ˌʌnrɪˈpentənt/

not penitent or remorseful

From this reading “But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.”

Will's noun US /wɪlz/

possessive form of “will” — the capability of conscious choice and decision and intention

From this reading “But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

affordverbUS /əˈfɔːrd/

be able to spare or give up

From this reading The fumes of the marriage-feast allured him: he could not afford to resign his knife and fork at Castlewood table.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

alluredverbUS /əˈlʊrd/

past form of “allure” — dispose or incline or entice to

From this reading The fumes of the marriage-feast allured him: he could not afford to resign his knife and fork at Castlewood table.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading He returned, and drank and ate there in token of revenge.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

brother'snounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

possessive form of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

Castlewood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fumes of the marriage-feast allured him: he could not afford to resign his knife and fork at Castlewood table.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

christenings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

colonialadjectiveUS /kəˈloʊniəl/

of or relating to or characteristic of or inhabiting a colony

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The fumes of the marriage-feast allured him: he could not afford to resign his knife and fork at Castlewood table.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

cursenounUS /kɜːrs/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

disappointedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

drankverbUS /dræŋk/

inflected form of “drink” — take in liquids

From this reading He returned, and drank and ate there in token of revenge.

energeticallyadverbUS /ˌenərˈdʒetɪkli/

in an energetic manner

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

engagementnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

fairynounUS /ˈferi/

a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

favouritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first, Will fled the house, in his wrath, swearing he would never return.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading At first, Will fled the house, in his wrath, swearing he would never return.

forknounUS /fɔːrk/

cutlery used for serving and eating food

From this reading The fumes of the marriage-feast allured him: he could not afford to resign his knife and fork at Castlewood table.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

fumesnounUS /fjuːmz/

gases ejected from an engine as waste products

From this reading The fumes of the marriage-feast allured him: he could not afford to resign his knife and fork at Castlewood table.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At first, Will fled the house, in his wrath, swearing he would never return.

heiressnounUS /ˈerəs/

a female heir

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The fumes of the marriage-feast allured him: he could not afford to resign his knife and fork at Castlewood table.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading At first, Will fled the house, in his wrath, swearing he would never return.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At first, Will fled the house, in his wrath, swearing he would never return.

includingverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

invariablyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

knifenounUS /naɪf/

edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading The fumes of the marriage-feast allured him: he could not afford to resign his knife and fork at Castlewood table.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

marriage-feast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fumes of the marriage-feast allured him: he could not afford to resign his knife and fork at Castlewood table.

marriagesnounUS /ˈmerɪdʒɪz/

plural of “marriage” — the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading At first, Will fled the house, in his wrath, swearing he would never return.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

oathsnounUS /oʊðz/

plural of “oath” — profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

paternaladjectiveUS /pəˈtɜːrnəl/

belonging to or inherited from one's father

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

prodigalnounUS /ˈprɑːdɪɡəl/

a recklessly extravagant consumer

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

ragenounUS /reɪdʒ/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

resignverbUS /rɪˈzaɪn/

leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading The fumes of the marriage-feast allured him: he could not afford to resign his knife and fork at Castlewood table.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading At first, Will fled the house, in his wrath, swearing he would never return.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading He returned, and drank and ate there in token of revenge.

revengenounUS /riˈvendʒ/

action taken in return for an injury or offense

From this reading He returned, and drank and ate there in token of revenge.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

story-books

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

swearernoun

someone who uses profanity

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

swearingnounUS /ˈswerɪŋ/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading At first, Will fled the house, in his wrath, swearing he would never return.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading The fumes of the marriage-feast allured him: he could not afford to resign his knife and fork at Castlewood table.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He returned, and drank and ate there in token of revenge.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

tokennounUS /ˈtoʊkən/

an individual instance of a type of symbol

From this reading He returned, and drank and ate there in token of revenge.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

unrepentantadjectiveUS /ˌʌnrɪˈpentənt/

not penitent or remorseful

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

vengeancenounUS /ˈvendʒəns/

the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

vowsnounUS /vaʊz/

plural of “vow” — a solemn pledge (to oneself or to another or to a deity) to do something or to behave in a certain manner

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

Will'snounUS /wɪlz/

possessive form of “will” — the capability of conscious choice and decision and intention

From this reading But nobody, including the swearer, believed much in Master Will's oaths; and this unrepentant prodigal, after a day or two, came back to the paternal house.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading We know, my dear children, from our favourite fairy story-books, how at all christenings and marriages some one is invariably disappointed, and vows vengeance; and so need not wonder that good cousin Will should curse and rage energetically at the news of his brother's engagement with the colonial heiress.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading At first, Will fled the house, in his wrath, swearing he would never return.

wrathnounUS /ræθ/

intense anger (usually on an epic scale)

From this reading At first, Will fled the house, in his wrath, swearing he would never return.

Chapter 32 of The Virginians by William Makepeace Thackeray holds 398 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The Virginians contain?

Chapter 32 holds 398 sentences of The Virginians, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The Virginians by William Makepeace Thackeray exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 398 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The Virginians?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Virginians

Common questions about reading The Virginians by William Makepeace Thackeray on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Virginians?

Yes. All 16603 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8123 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Virginians is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8123, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Virginians take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3321 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Virginians section by section

How to work through The Virginians section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Virginians to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Virginians

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Virginians, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Colonel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Virginians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Esmond's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Virginians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grandson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Virginians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
While
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Virginians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.