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The Vizier of the Two-Horned Alexander
The Vizier of the Two-Horned Alexander

Chapter I

Cover illustration for The Vizier of the Two-Horned Alexander
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.
This historian was the first Mussulman to write a general history of the world.
He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.
His chronicles embrace the history of the world, according to his lights, from the creation to the year 302 of the Hejira.
In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Vizier of the Two-Horned Alexander

Chapter I

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.
Line 2
This historian was the first Mussulman to write a general history of the world.
Line 3
He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.
Line 4
His chronicles embrace the history of the world, according to his lights, from the creation to the year 302 of the Hejira.
Line 5
In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Alexander noun US /ˈalexander/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.”

Born noun US /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This historian was the first Mussulman to write a general history of the world.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.”

Vizier noun US /vɪˈzɪər/

A high-ranking political advisor or minister to the sovereign monarch.

From this reading “In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

244

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

302

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His chronicles embrace the history of the world, according to his lights, from the creation to the year 302 of the Hejira.

838

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

839

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This historian was the first Mussulman to write a general history of the world.

Abou-djafar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

according

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His chronicles embrace the history of the world, according to his lights, from the creation to the year 302 of the Hejira.

adventures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

Alexander

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

appear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

Bagdad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

based

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

book

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

bornnounUS /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

chronicles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

creation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His chronicles embrace the history of the world, according to his lights, from the creation to the year 302 of the Hejira.

D

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

El

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

embrace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His chronicles embrace the history of the world, according to his lights, from the creation to the year 302 of the Hejira.

experiences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This historian was the first Mussulman to write a general history of the world.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

founded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His chronicles embrace the history of the world, according to his lights, from the creation to the year 302 of the Hejira.

furnish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

general

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This historian was the first Mussulman to write a general history of the world.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

Hejira

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

historian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This historian was the first Mussulman to write a general history of the world.

history

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

jurisprudence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

Khoudr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

Kroudhr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

legendary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

lights

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His chronicles embrace the history of the world, according to his lights, from the creation to the year 302 of the Hejira.

Mohammed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

monarch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

motive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

Mussulman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This historian was the first Mussulman to write a general history of the world.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

related

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

relates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

startling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

statements

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

studied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

subsequent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

Tabari

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

taught

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

theology

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This historian was the first Mussulman to write a general history of the world.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

Two-Horned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

ViziernounUS /vɪˈzɪər/

A high-ranking political advisor or minister to the sovereign monarch.

From this reading In these chronicles Tabari relates some of the startling experiences of El Khoudr, or El Kroudhr, then Vizier of that great monarch, the Two-Horned Alexander, and these experiences furnish the motive for those subsequent adventures which are now related in this book.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This historian was the first Mussulman to write a general history of the world.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The story told in this book is based upon legendary history, and the statements on which it is founded appear in the chronicles of Abou-djafar Mohammed Tabari.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This historian was the first Mussulman to write a general history of the world.

write

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This historian was the first Mussulman to write a general history of the world.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was born in the year 244 of the Hejira (838-839 A.D.), and passed a great part of his life in Bagdad, where he studied and taught theology and jurisprudence.