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The Von Toodleburgs
The Von Toodleburgs

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Von Toodleburgs is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Von Toodleburgs
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE COMING WINTER, AND A MERRY-MAKING.
November was come now.
The day I write of was damp and cheerless.
Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.
A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Von Toodleburgs

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Von Toodleburgs is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE COMING WINTER, AND A MERRY-MAKING.
Line 2
November was come now.
/noʊˈvembər wɑːz kʌm naʊ/
Line 3
The day I write of was damp and cheerless.
Line 4
Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.
Line 5
A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crests noun US /krests/

plural of “crest” — the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading “Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.”

damp adjective US /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading “The day I write of was damp and cheerless.”

drizzling adjective US /ˈdrɪzəlɪŋ/

(of rain) falling lightly in very small drops

From this reading “A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.”

November noun US /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading “November was come now.”

sighing verb US /ˈsaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading “Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.”

Tappan noun US /ˈtæpən/

United States abolitionist (1786-1865)

From this reading “Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.”

tossed verb US /tɔːst/

past form of “toss” — throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading “Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.”

Zee noun US /ziː/

the 26th letter of the Roman alphabet

From this reading “Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE COMING WINTER, AND A MERRY-MAKING.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE COMING WINTER, AND A MERRY-MAKING.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

bathnounUS /bæθ/

a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

cheerlessadjective

causing sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy

From this reading The day I write of was damp and cheerless.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading November was come now.

COMINGnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading THE COMING WINTER, AND A MERRY-MAKING.

crestsnounUS /krests/

plural of “crest” — the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading The day I write of was damp and cheerless.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The day I write of was damp and cheerless.

drizzlingadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪzəlɪŋ/

(of rain) falling lightly in very small drops

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

GreyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The day I write of was damp and cheerless.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

MERRY-MAKING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE COMING WINTER, AND A MERRY-MAKING.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading November was come now.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading November was come now.

Nyack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The day I write of was damp and cheerless.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.

sighingverbUS /ˈsaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

TappannounUS /ˈtæpən/

United States abolitionist (1786-1865)

From this reading Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE COMING WINTER, AND A MERRY-MAKING.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

tossedverbUS /tɔːst/

past form of “toss” — throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading A drizzling rain fell over Nyack, and the little town looked as if it had just taken a bath and gone to sleep for the night.

vapory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading November was come now.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.

WINTERnounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading THE COMING WINTER, AND A MERRY-MAKING.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading The day I write of was damp and cheerless.

ZeenounUS /ziː/

the 26th letter of the Roman alphabet

From this reading Grey, vapory clouds swept over the Tappan Zee, and a sad, sighing wind tossed it into crests.

Chapter 13 of The Von Toodleburgs by F. Colburn (Francis Colburn) Adams holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Von Toodleburgs contain?

Chapter 13 holds 108 sentences of The Von Toodleburgs, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Von Toodleburgs by F. Colburn (Francis Colburn) Adams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Von Toodleburgs?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Von Toodleburgs

Common questions about reading The Von Toodleburgs by F. Colburn (Francis Colburn) Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Von Toodleburgs?

Yes. All 4059 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18549 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Von Toodleburgs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18549, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Von Toodleburgs take to read?

About 338 minutes of reading across 812 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Von Toodleburgs section by section

How to work through The Von Toodleburgs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of The Von Toodleburgs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Von Toodleburgs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Von Toodleburgs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ancient
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Von Toodleburgs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heads
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Von Toodleburgs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Von Toodleburgs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brisk
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Von Toodleburgs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.