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The vow
The vow

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The vow is here in full — 241 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.
During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.
Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.
When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.
It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The vow

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The vow is here in full — 241 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.
Line 2
During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə læst fjuː jɪrz ðer hæd ɡroʊn ʌp ɪn ˈbeldʒəm ə ɡruːp ʌv men huːz prɑːˈsperəti wɑːz ˈsoʊəli duː tuː ðə ˈkɑːŋɡoʊ/
Line 3
Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.
/ˈmeni ʌv ðem hæd spent ˈveriɪŋ ˈpɪriədz ʌv taɪm ɪn ðæt ˈkʌntri ənd hæd rɪˈtɜːrnd wɪˈθaʊt ðə sens ʌv ˈɑːnər wɪtʃ ðeɪ meɪ wʌns hæv pəˈzest/
Line 4
When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.
/wen ɡɔːnt fɜːrst went tuː west ˈæfrəkɑː ðə ˈbærən wɑːz ə haɪ əˈfɪʃəl ʌv ðə friː steɪt ənd hiː wɑːz ˈmeɪnli riˈspɑːnsəbəl fɔːr ðə ˈkæriɪŋ aʊt ʌv ðə leɪt kɪŋz dɪˈkriː ðæt ˈrʌbər mʌst biː ɡɑːt ənd ðæt ðə ˈmeθəd ʌv əbˈteɪnɪŋ ɪt niːd nɑːt biː kənˈsɪdərd/
Line 5
It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.
/ɪt wɑːz ə kənˈdʒiːnjəl tæsk fɔːr æz hiː meɪd ˈmʌni fɔːr hɪz ˈmæstər soʊ dɪd hiː laɪn hɪz oʊn ˈpɑːkəts ənd ðə taɪm keɪm wen hiː kʊd rɪˈtɜːrn tuː ˈbeldʒəm ə mæn ʌv welθ ənd ˈkʌvərd wɪð ðə ˈɑːnərz ðæt ðə kɪŋ dɪˈlaɪtəd tuː kənˈfɜːr əˈpɑːn ðoʊz huː hæd səkˈsiːdɪd ɪn ˈsendɪŋ tuː hɪm ðə ˈmɪljənz wɪtʃ hiː ˈniːdəd fɔːr ðə pərˈsuːt ʌv hɪz laɪf ʌv vaɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astute adjective US /əˈstuːt/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading “It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.”

Belgium noun US /ˈbeldʒəm/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe; headquarters for the European Union and for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

From this reading “During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.”

confer verb US /kənˈfɜːr/

have a conference in order to talk something over

From this reading “It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.”

congenial adjective US /kənˈdʒiːnjəl/

suitable to your needs

From this reading “It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.”

Congo noun US /ˈkɑːŋɡoʊ/

a republic in central Africa; achieved independence from Belgium in 1960

From this reading “During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.”

decree verb US /dɪˈkriː/

issue a decree

From this reading “When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.”

devoid adjective US /dɪˈvɔɪd/

completely wanting or lacking

From this reading “It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.”

emissary noun US /ˈeməseri/

someone sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else

From this reading “It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

entirely devoid adverb + adjective

In this reading “It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.”

confer upon verb + particle

In this reading “It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.”

few years adjective + noun

In this reading “During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.”

succeeded in verb + particle counted as “succeed in”

In this reading “It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.”

carrying out verb + adjective counted as “carry out”

put in effect

In this reading “When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.”

own pockets verb + noun counted as “own pocket”

In this reading “It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.”

All words in this reading · 123

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

AfricanounUS /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

astuteadjectiveUS /əˈstuːt/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

BaronnounUS /ˈbærən/

a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

BelgiumnounUS /ˈbeldʒəm/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe; headquarters for the European Union and for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

chooseverbUS /tʃuːz/

pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

conferverbUS /kənˈfɜːr/

have a conference in order to talk something over

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

congenialadjectiveUS /kənˈdʒiːnjəl/

suitable to your needs

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

CongonounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡoʊ/

a republic in central Africa; achieved independence from Belgium in 1960

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

Croiseuil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

dealingnounUS /ˈdiːlɪŋ/

method or manner of conduct in relation to others

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

decreeverbUS /dɪˈkriː/

issue a decree

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

devoidadjectiveUS /dɪˈvɔɪd/

completely wanting or lacking

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

diplomatistnoun

an official engaged in international negotiations

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

emissarynounUS /ˈeməseri/

someone sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

FreeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

GauntadjectiveUS /ɡɔːnt/

very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

honorsnounUS /ˈɑːnərz/

plural of “honor” — a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

King'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

mainlyadverbUS /ˈmeɪnli/

for the most part

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

methodnounUS /ˈmeθəd/

a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

millionsnounUS /ˈmɪljənz/

plural of “million” — the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

obtainingverbUS /əbˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

officialadjectiveUS /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

periodsnounUS /ˈpɪriədz/

plural of “period” — an amount of time

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

pocketsnounUS /ˈpɑːkəts/

plural of “pocket” — a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

prosperitynounUS /prɑːˈsperəti/

an economic state of growth with rising profits and full employment

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

pursuitnounUS /pərˈsuːt/

the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

responsibleadjectiveUS /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

rubbernounUS /ˈrʌbər/

an elastic material obtained from the latex sap of trees (especially trees of the genera Hevea and Ficus) that can be vulcanized and finished into a variety of products

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

scruplesnounUS /ˈskruːpəlz/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

sendingnounUS /ˈsendɪŋ/

the act of causing something to go (especially messages)

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

solelyadverbUS /ˈsoʊəli/

without any others being included or involved

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

suitableadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtəbəl/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

varyingadjectiveUS /ˈveriɪŋ/

marked by diversity or difference

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

vicenounUS /vaɪs/

moral weakness

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Gaunt first went to West Africa, the Baron was a high official of the Free State, and he was mainly responsible for the carrying out of the late King’s decree that rubber must be got, and that the method of obtaining it need not be considered.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was a congenial task, for as he made money for his master, so did he line his own pockets, and the time came when he could return to Belgium a man of wealth, and covered with the honors that the King delighted to confer upon those who had succeeded in sending to him the millions which he needed for the pursuit of his life of vice.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Many of them had spent varying periods of time in that country, and had returned without the sense of honor which they may once have possessed.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would have been impossible to choose a more suitable emissary than the Baron de Croiseuil for the task of dealing with John Gaunt, for he was an astute diplomatist, and entirely devoid of scruples.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading During the last few years there had grown up in Belgium a group of men whose prosperity was solely due to the Congo.

Chapter 15 of The vow by Paul Trent holds 241 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The vow contain?

Chapter 15 holds 241 sentences of The vow, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The vow by Paul Trent exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 241 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The vow?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The vow

Common questions about reading The vow by Paul Trent on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The vow?

Yes. All 5718 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72697 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The vow is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72697, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The vow take to read?

About 476 minutes of reading across 1144 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The vow section by section

How to work through The vow section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The vow to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The vow

Words and structures a reader meets early in The vow, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The vow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flickering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The vow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Light
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The vow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lighted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The vow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.