Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Voyages and Adventures of Captain
The Voyages and Adventures of Captain

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Voyages and Adventures of Captain is here in full — 273 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Voyages and Adventures of Captain
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PREPARATIONS FOR WINTERING.
The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.
The mean temperature for the whole year is two degrees below zero.
Physicists have explained this fact in the following way, and Dr. Clawbonny shared their opinion.
According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Voyages and Adventures of Captain

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Voyages and Adventures of Captain is here in full — 273 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PREPARATIONS FOR WINTERING.
Line 2
The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.
/ðə seɪm ˈlætətuːd ɪz ˈkoʊldər ɪn ðə ˈsʌðərn ðæn ɪn ðə ˈnɔːrðərn ˈhemɪsfɪr bʌt ðə ˈtemprətʃər ʌv ðə nuː wɜːrld ɪz fɪfˈtiːn dɪˈɡriːz bɪˈniːθ ðæt ʌv ðə ˈʌðər pɑːrts ʌv ðə wɜːrld ənd ɪn əˈmerəkə ðiːz ˈkʌntriz noʊn ˈʌndər ðə neɪm ʌv ðə ˈriːdʒən ʌv ˈɡreɪtəst koʊld ɑːr ðə moʊst ˌɪnˈklemənt/
Line 3
The mean temperature for the whole year is two degrees below zero.
/ðə miːn ˈtemprətʃər fɔːr ðə hoʊl jɪr ɪz tuː dɪˈɡriːz bɪˈloʊ ˈzɪroʊ/
Line 4
Physicists have explained this fact in the following way, and Dr. Clawbonny shared their opinion.
Line 5
According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.
/əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː ðem ðə moʊst ˈkɑːnstənt wɪndz ɪn ðə ˈnɔːrðərn ˈriːdʒənz ʌv əˈmerəkə ɑːr frʌm ðə ˌsaʊˈθwest ðeɪ kʌm frʌm ðə pəˈsɪfɪk ˈoʊʃən wɪð æn ˈiːkwəl ənd əˈɡriːəbəl ˈtemprətʃər bʌt bɪˈfɔːr ðeɪ riːtʃ ðə ˈɑːrktɪk siːz ðeɪ ɑːr əˈblaɪdʒd tuː krɔːs ðə ɡreɪt əˈmerəkən ˈkɑːntənənt wɪtʃ ɪz ˈkʌvərd wɪð snoʊ ðə ˈkɑːntækt tʃɪlz ðem ənd kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪts tuː ðiːz ˈriːdʒənz ðer ˌɪnˈtens koʊld/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arctic noun US /ˈɑːrktɪk/

the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole

From this reading “According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.”

chills noun US /tʃɪlz/

plural of “chill” — coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading “According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.”

communicates verb US /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪts/

third-person singular of “communicate” — transmit information

From this reading “According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.”

hemisphere noun US /ˈhemɪsfɪr/

half of the terrestrial globe

From this reading “The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.”

inclement adjective US /ˌɪnˈklemənt/

(of weather or climate) severe

From this reading “The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.”

Physicists noun US /ˈfɪzɪsɪsts/

plural of “physicist” — a scientist trained in physics

From this reading “Physicists have explained this fact in the following way, and Dr. Clawbonny shared their opinion.”

southwest noun US /ˌsaʊˈθwest/

the compass point midway between south and west; at 225 degrees

From this reading “According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.”

zero adjective US /ˈzɪroʊ/

indicating the absence of any or all units under consideration

From this reading “The mean temperature for the whole year is two degrees below zero.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AccordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

agreeableadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːəbəl/

conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

arcticnounUS /ˈɑːrktɪk/

the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading The mean temperature for the whole year is two degrees below zero.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

chillsnounUS /tʃɪlz/

plural of “chill” — coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

Clawbonny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Physicists have explained this fact in the following way, and Dr. Clawbonny shared their opinion.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

colderadjectiveUS /ˈkoʊldər/

comparative of “cold” — having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

communicatesverbUS /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪts/

third-person singular of “communicate” — transmit information

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

contactnounUS /ˈkɑːntækt/

close interaction

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

continentnounUS /ˈkɑːntənənt/

one of the large landmasses of the earth

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

countriesnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

degreesnounUS /dɪˈɡriːz/

plural of “degree” — a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Physicists have explained this fact in the following way, and Dr. Clawbonny shared their opinion.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading Physicists have explained this fact in the following way, and Dr. Clawbonny shared their opinion.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Physicists have explained this fact in the following way, and Dr. Clawbonny shared their opinion.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Physicists have explained this fact in the following way, and Dr. Clawbonny shared their opinion.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR WINTERING.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Physicists have explained this fact in the following way, and Dr. Clawbonny shared their opinion.

hemispherenounUS /ˈhemɪsfɪr/

half of the terrestrial globe

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

inclementadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklemənt/

(of weather or climate) severe

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

latitudenounUS /ˈlætətuːd/

the angular distance between an imaginary line around a heavenly body parallel to its equator and the equator itself

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading The mean temperature for the whole year is two degrees below zero.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

OceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading Physicists have explained this fact in the following way, and Dr. Clawbonny shared their opinion.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

PacificnounUS /pəˈsɪfɪk/

the largest ocean in the world

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

PhysicistsnounUS /ˈfɪzɪsɪsts/

plural of “physicist” — a scientist trained in physics

From this reading Physicists have explained this fact in the following way, and Dr. Clawbonny shared their opinion.

PREPARATIONSnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR WINTERING.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

regionsnounUS /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

seasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

sharedadjectiveUS /ʃerd/

have in common; held or experienced in common

From this reading Physicists have explained this fact in the following way, and Dr. Clawbonny shared their opinion.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

southwestnounUS /ˌsaʊˈθwest/

the compass point midway between south and west; at 225 degrees

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

temperaturenounUS /ˈtemprətʃər/

the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Physicists have explained this fact in the following way, and Dr. Clawbonny shared their opinion.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Physicists have explained this fact in the following way, and Dr. Clawbonny shared their opinion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The mean temperature for the whole year is two degrees below zero.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Physicists have explained this fact in the following way, and Dr. Clawbonny shared their opinion.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The mean temperature for the whole year is two degrees below zero.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

WINTERING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR WINTERING.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading According to them, the most constant winds in the northern regions of America are from the southwest; they come from the Pacific Ocean, with an equal and agreeable temperature; but before they reach the arctic seas they are obliged to cross the great American continent, which is covered with snow; the contact chills them, and communicates to these regions their intense cold.

WorldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The same latitude is colder in the southern than in the northern hemisphere; but the temperature of the New World is fifteen degrees beneath that of the other parts of the world; and in America these countries, known under the name of the region of greatest cold, are the most inclement.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The mean temperature for the whole year is two degrees below zero.

zeroadjectiveUS /ˈzɪroʊ/

indicating the absence of any or all units under consideration

From this reading The mean temperature for the whole year is two degrees below zero.

Chapter 10 of The Voyages and Adventures of Captain by Jules Verne holds 273 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Voyages and Adventures of Captain contain?

Chapter 10 holds 273 sentences of The Voyages and Adventures of Captain, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Voyages and Adventures of Captain by Jules Verne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 273 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Voyages and Adventures of Captain?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Voyages and Adventures of Captain

Common questions about reading The Voyages and Adventures of Captain by Jules Verne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Voyages and Adventures of Captain?

Yes. All 6692 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29413 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Voyages and Adventures of Captain is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29413, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Voyages and Adventures of Captain take to read?

About 557 minutes of reading across 1339 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Voyages and Adventures of Captain section by section

How to work through The Voyages and Adventures of Captain section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Voyages and Adventures of Captain to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Voyages and Adventures of Captain

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Voyages and Adventures of Captain, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Voyages and Adventures of Captain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hatteras
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Voyages and Adventures of Captain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jules
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Voyages and Adventures of Captain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Verne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Voyages and Adventures of Captain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.