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The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1
The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1 is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.
We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.
It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.
It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.
But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1 is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.
Line 2
We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.
/wiː wɜːr sʌm taɪm ɪn ðə ˈsɪti ʌv məˈnɪlə wɪtʃ ɪz ðə ˈkæpətəl ʌv ðə ˈɡʌvərmənt ʌv ðə ˈfɪləpiːn ˈaɪləndz/
Line 3
It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.
/ɪt ɪz bɪlt ɑːn ə klɪr pɔɪnt ˈrʌnɪŋ aʊt ˈɪntuː ðə siː ənd baɪ ðə maʊθ ʌv ə ˈrɪvər/
Line 4
It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.
/ɪt hæz ə ɡʊd ˈfɔːrtrəs ənd ˈʌðər ˈhaʊsəz wel ˈwɜːr.ði ʌv ˈspeʃəl noʊt ɑːn wɪtʃ ə lɔːŋ ˈtʃæptər maɪt biː ˈrɪtən/
Line 5
But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conquest noun US /ˈkɑːŋkwest/

the act of conquering

From this reading “But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.”

excused adjective US /ɪksˈkjuːzd/

granted exemption

From this reading “But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.”

fortress noun US /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading “It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.”

Islands noun US /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading “We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.”

Manilla noun US /məˈnɪlə/

a strong paper or thin cardboard with a smooth light brown finish made from e.g. Manila hemp

From this reading “We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.”

Philippine noun US /ˈfɪləpiːn/

official language of the Philippines; based on Tagalog; draws its lexicon from other Philippine languages

From this reading “We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.”

Pilot verb US /ˈpaɪlət/

operate an airplane

From this reading “Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.”

referring verb US /rɪˈfɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading “But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.”

into the sea preposition + article + noun counted as “into … sea”

In this reading “It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.”

various things adjective + noun

In this reading “Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.”

in the city preposition + article + noun counted as “in … city”

In this reading “We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.

Antonio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.

ChiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.

conquestnounUS /ˈkɑːŋkwest/

the act of conquering

From this reading But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.

excusedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈkjuːzd/

granted exemption

From this reading But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.

Fernandez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.

fortressnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.

IslandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.

ManillanounUS /məˈnɪlə/

a strong paper or thin cardboard with a smooth light brown finish made from e.g. Manila hemp

From this reading We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.

Morga

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.

Pedro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.

PhilippinenounUS /ˈfɪləpiːn/

official language of the Philippines; based on Tagalog; draws its lexicon from other Philippine languages

From this reading We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.

PilotverbUS /ˈpaɪlət/

operate an airplane

From this reading Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.

Quiros

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.

referringverbUS /rɪˈfɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading It is built on a clear point running out into the sea, and by the mouth of a river.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading Of various things that happened to the Chief Pilot, Pedro Fernandez de Quiros.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But I must be excused, referring the reader to a special book on the city, the Philippine Islands, and the history of their conquest, which was written by Dr Antonio de Morga.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We were some time in the city of Manilla, which is the capital of the government of the Philippine Islands.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading It has a good fortress, and other houses well worthy of special note, on which a long chapter might be written.

Chapter 19 of The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1 by Pedro Fernandes de, -1615 Queirós holds 166 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 19 holds 166 sentences of The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1 by Pedro Fernandes de, -1615 Queirós exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 166 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1

Common questions about reading The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1 by Pedro Fernandes de, -1615 Queirós on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1?

Yes. All 4309 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41200 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41200, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1 take to read?

About 359 minutes of reading across 862 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1 section by section

How to work through The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Happened
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fleet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Until
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reached
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Voyages of Pedro Fernandez de Quiros, 1595 — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.