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The Vultures
The Vultures

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Vultures is here in full — 426 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Vultures
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.
Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school as poking.”
He was a clean-shaven man, with bony forehead, sunken cheeks, and an underhung mouth.
His attitude towards the world was one of patient disgust.
He had the air of pushing his way, chin first, doggedly through life.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Vultures

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Vultures is here in full — 426 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.
Line 2
Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school aspoking.”
/ˈmɪstər ˈmæŋɡəlz wɑːz ə tɔːl θɪn mæn huː ˈkærid hɪz hed ɪn ðə ˈmænər ˈkɜːrtli noʊn æt ə ɡɜːrlz skuːl æz ˈpoʊkɪŋ/
Line 3
He was a clean-shaven man, with bony forehead, sunken cheeks, and an underhung mouth.
Line 4
His attitude towards the world was one of patient disgust.
/hɪz ˈætətuːd təˈwɔːrdz ðə wɜːrld wɑːz wʌn ʌv ˈpeɪʃənt dɪsˈɡʌst/
Line 5
He had the air of pushing his way, chin first, doggedly through life.
/hiː hæd ðə er ʌv ˈpʊʃɪŋ hɪz weɪ tʃɪn fɜːrst ˈdɔːɡədli θruː laɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Atlantic noun US /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading “Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.”

bony adjective US /ˈboʊni/

being very thin

From this reading “He was a clean-shaven man, with bony forehead, sunken cheeks, and an underhung mouth.”

curtly adverb US /ˈkɜːrtli/

in a curt, abrupt and discourteous manner

From this reading “Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school as “poking.””

doggedly adverb US /ˈdɔːɡədli/

with obstinate determination

From this reading “He had the air of pushing his way, chin first, doggedly through life.”

Mangles noun US /ˈmæŋɡəlz/

plural of “mangle” — clothes dryer for drying and ironing laundry by passing it between two heavy heated rollers

From this reading “Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.”

poking noun US /ˈpoʊkɪŋ/

a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow)

From this reading “Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school as “poking.””

pushing noun US /ˈpʊʃɪŋ/

the act of applying force in order to move something away

From this reading “He had the air of pushing his way, chin first, doggedly through life.”

sunken adjective US /ˈsʌŋkən/

having a sunken area

From this reading “He was a clean-shaven man, with bony forehead, sunken cheeks, and an underhung mouth.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading He had the air of pushing his way, chin first, doggedly through life.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was a clean-shaven man, with bony forehead, sunken cheeks, and an underhung mouth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was a clean-shaven man, with bony forehead, sunken cheeks, and an underhung mouth.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school as “poking.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

AtlanticnounUS /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading His attitude towards the world was one of patient disgust.

bonyadjectiveUS /ˈboʊni/

being very thin

From this reading He was a clean-shaven man, with bony forehead, sunken cheeks, and an underhung mouth.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school as “poking.”

cheeksnounUS /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading He was a clean-shaven man, with bony forehead, sunken cheeks, and an underhung mouth.

chinnounUS /tʃɪn/

the protruding part of the lower jaw

From this reading He had the air of pushing his way, chin first, doggedly through life.

cigarnounUS /sɪˈɡɑːr/

a roll of tobacco for smoking

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

clean-shavenadjective

closely shaved recently

From this reading He was a clean-shaven man, with bony forehead, sunken cheeks, and an underhung mouth.

curtlyadverbUS /ˈkɜːrtli/

in a curt, abrupt and discourteous manner

From this reading Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school as “poking.”

deck-chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

disgustverbUS /dɪsˈɡʌst/

fill with distaste

From this reading His attitude towards the world was one of patient disgust.

doggedlyadverbUS /ˈdɔːɡədli/

with obstinate determination

From this reading He had the air of pushing his way, chin first, doggedly through life.

easeverbUS /iːz/

move gently or carefully

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He had the air of pushing his way, chin first, doggedly through life.

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading He was a clean-shaven man, with bony forehead, sunken cheeks, and an underhung mouth.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school as “poking.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had the air of pushing his way, chin first, doggedly through life.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a clean-shaven man, with bony forehead, sunken cheeks, and an underhung mouth.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school as “poking.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

JosephnounUS /ˈdʒoʊsəf/

leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school as “poking.”

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He had the air of pushing his way, chin first, doggedly through life.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school as “poking.”

ManglesnounUS /ˈmæŋɡəlz/

plural of “mangle” — clothes dryer for drying and ironing laundry by passing it between two heavy heated rollers

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school as “poking.”

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading He was a clean-shaven man, with bony forehead, sunken cheeks, and an underhung mouth.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His attitude towards the world was one of patient disgust.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading His attitude towards the world was one of patient disgust.

PnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading His attitude towards the world was one of patient disgust.

pokingnounUS /ˈpoʊkɪŋ/

a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow)

From this reading Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school as “poking.”

pushingnounUS /ˈpʊʃɪŋ/

the act of applying force in order to move something away

From this reading He had the air of pushing his way, chin first, doggedly through life.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school as “poking.”

smokingnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

sunkenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌŋkən/

having a sunken area

From this reading He was a clean-shaven man, with bony forehead, sunken cheeks, and an underhung mouth.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school as “poking.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school as “poking.”

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He had the air of pushing his way, chin first, doggedly through life.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading His attitude towards the world was one of patient disgust.

underhungadjective

supported from below especially resting on a track instead of suspended from above

From this reading He was a clean-shaven man, with bony forehead, sunken cheeks, and an underhung mouth.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Joseph P. Mangles, at his ease in a deck-chair on the broad Atlantic, was smoking a most excellent cigar.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He had the air of pushing his way, chin first, doggedly through life.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Mr. Mangles was a tall, thin man, who carried his head in the manner curtly known at a girls' school as “poking.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was a clean-shaven man, with bony forehead, sunken cheeks, and an underhung mouth.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading His attitude towards the world was one of patient disgust.

Chapter 1 of The Vultures by Henry Seton Merriman holds 426 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Vultures contain?

Chapter 1 holds 426 sentences of The Vultures, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Vultures by Henry Seton Merriman exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 426 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Vultures?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Vultures

Common questions about reading The Vultures by Henry Seton Merriman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Vultures?

Yes. All 6274 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3805 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Vultures is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3805, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Vultures take to read?

About 522 minutes of reading across 1255 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Vultures section by section

How to work through The Vultures section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of The Vultures to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Vultures

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Vultures, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Joseph
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vultures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mangles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vultures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deck-chair
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vultures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Broad
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Vultures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.