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The Vultures
The Vultures

Chapter III

Cover illustration for The Vultures
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
One self-deception leads to another.
Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.
“Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.
“Nay,” replied Joseph, winking gravely at a policeman in Northumberland Avenue.
“Perhaps Lord Orlay is open to conviction.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Vultures

Chapter III

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
One self-deception leads to another.
Line 2
Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.
Line 3
“Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.
Line 4
“Nay,” replied Joseph, winking gravely at a policeman in Northumberland Avenue.
Line 5
“Perhaps Lord Orlay is open to conviction.”

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “One self-deception leads to another.”

Asked noun US /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.”

Nay exclamation US /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading ““Nay,” replied Joseph, winking gravely at a policeman in Northumberland Avenue.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “One self-deception leads to another.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading ““Perhaps Lord Orlay is open to conviction.””

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading ““Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Perhaps Lord Orlay is open to conviction.””

Replied noun US /replied/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Nay,” replied Joseph, winking gravely at a policeman in Northumberland Avenue.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Nay,” replied Joseph, winking gravely at a policeman in Northumberland Avenue.

abstainers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.

accepted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading One self-deception leads to another.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.

askednounUS /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Nay,” replied Joseph, winking gravely at a policeman in Northumberland Avenue.

Avenue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Nay,” replied Joseph, winking gravely at a policeman in Northumberland Avenue.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.

causes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.

championed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.

conviction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.

gravely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Nay,” replied Joseph, winking gravely at a policeman in Northumberland Avenue.

greatness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

invitation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Perhaps Lord Orlay is open to conviction.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

Joseph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Nay,” replied Joseph, winking gravely at a policeman in Northumberland Avenue.

Lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

leads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One self-deception leads to another.

Lord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Perhaps Lord Orlay is open to conviction.”

Mangles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.

Miss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

NayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading “Nay,” replied Joseph, winking gravely at a policeman in Northumberland Avenue.

Northumberland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Nay,” replied Joseph, winking gravely at a policeman in Northumberland Avenue.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One self-deception leads to another.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “Perhaps Lord Orlay is open to conviction.”

Orlay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Perhaps Lord Orlay is open to conviction.”

Orlay's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.

owed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

perfect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

Perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Perhaps Lord Orlay is open to conviction.”

policeman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Nay,” replied Joseph, winking gravely at a policeman in Northumberland Avenue.

reflectively

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.

repliednounUS /replied/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Nay,” replied Joseph, winking gravely at a policeman in Northumberland Avenue.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

self-deception

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One self-deception leads to another.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Miss Mangles sat down and accepted Lady Orlay's invitation in the full and perfect conviction that she owed it to her greatness.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Are they abstainers?” she asked, reflectively, going back in her mind over the causes she had championed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One self-deception leads to another.

winking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Nay,” replied Joseph, winking gravely at a policeman in Northumberland Avenue.