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The Wages of Virtue
The Wages of Virtue

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Wages of Virtue is here in full — 469 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wages of Virtue
Context Illustration Reading 1/93 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.
"Wonderfully," replied Rupert.
"I could do a march in them straight away.
Fine boots too."
"Yes," agreed the other.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wages of Virtue

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Wages of Virtue is here in full — 469 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/93 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.
Line 2
"Wonderfully," replied Rupert.
/ˈwʌndərfəli rɪˈplaɪd ˈruːpərt/
Line 3
"I could do a march in them straight away.
/aɪ kʊd duː ə mɑːrtʃ ɪn ðem streɪt əˈweɪ/
Line 4
Fine boots too."
/faɪn buːts tuː/
Line 5
"Yes," agreed the other.
/jes əˈɡriːd ðə ˈʌðər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agreed adjective US /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading “"Yes," agreed the other.”

boots noun US /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading “CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.”

Bull noun US /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading “CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.”

comfortable adjective US /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading “CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.”

crossed adjective US /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading “CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.”

march verb US /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading “"I could do a march in them straight away.”

Rupert noun US /ˈruːpərt/

English leader (born in Germany) of the Royalist forces during the English Civil War (1619-1682)

From this reading “"Wonderfully," replied Rupert.”

Wonderfully adverb US /ˈwʌndərfəli/

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading “"Wonderfully," replied Rupert.”

All words in this reading · 32

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I could do a march in them straight away.

agreedadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading "Yes," agreed the other.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "I could do a march in them straight away.

bootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.

BullnounUS /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.

CARMELITA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.

CIE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "I could do a march in them straight away.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I could do a march in them straight away.

ET

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.

FineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Fine boots too."

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I could do a march in them straight away.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I could do a march in them straight away.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.

marchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading "I could do a march in them straight away.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "Yes," agreed the other.

parade-ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "Wonderfully," replied Rupert.

RupertnounUS /ˈruːpərt/

English leader (born in Germany) of the Royalist forces during the English Civil War (1619-1682)

From this reading "Wonderfully," replied Rupert.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading "I could do a march in them straight away.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "I could do a march in them straight away.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading CARMELITA ET CIE "Those boots comfortable?" asked John Bull as they crossed the great parade-ground.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Fine boots too."

WonderfullyadverbUS /ˈwʌndərfəli/

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading "Wonderfully," replied Rupert.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes," agreed the other.

Chapter 4 of The Wages of Virtue by Percival Christopher Wren holds 469 sentences, grouped into 94 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Wages of Virtue contain?

Chapter 4 holds 469 sentences of The Wages of Virtue, unabridged, divided into 94 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Wages of Virtue by Percival Christopher Wren exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 469 sentences, grouped into 94 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Wages of Virtue?

Work through the 94 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 94 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wages of Virtue

Common questions about reading The Wages of Virtue by Percival Christopher Wren on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wages of Virtue?

Yes. All 5176 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41652 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wages of Virtue is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41652, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wages of Virtue take to read?

About 431 minutes of reading across 1036 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wages of Virtue section by section

How to work through The Wages of Virtue section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Wages of Virtue to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wages of Virtue

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wages of Virtue, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wages of Virtue; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wages of Virtue; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wages of Virtue; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reprinted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wages of Virtue; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.