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The wanderer in Africa
The wanderer in Africa

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The wanderer in Africa is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WANDERINGS.
_"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.
For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.
3, 4.
WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The wanderer in Africa

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The wanderer in Africa is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WANDERINGS.
/ˈwɑːndərɪŋz/
Line 2
_"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.
/wen aɪ kept ˈsaɪ.ləns maɪ boʊnz wækst oʊld θruː maɪ ˈrɔːrɪŋ ɔːl ðə deɪ lɔːŋ/
Line 3
For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.
Line 4
3, 4.
Line 5
WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Boer noun US /bɔːr/

a white native of Cape Province who is a descendant of Dutch settlers and who speaks Afrikaans

From this reading “WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.”

drought noun US /draʊt/

a shortage of rainfall

From this reading “For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.”

moisture noun US /ˈmɔɪstʃər/

wetness caused by water

From this reading “For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.”

Psalm noun US /sɑːlm/

one of the 150 lyrical poems and prayers that comprise the Book of Psalms in the Old Testament; said to have been written by David

From this reading “For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.”

relate verb US /rɪˈleɪt/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading “WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.”

Wanderer noun US /ˈwɑːndərər/

someone who leads a wandering unsettled life

From this reading “WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.”

wanderings noun US /ˈwɑːndərɪŋz/

plural of “wandering” — travelling about without any clear destination

From this reading “WANDERINGS.”

waxed adjective US /wækst/

treated with wax

From this reading “_"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

relate the story verb + article + noun counted as “relate … story”

In this reading “WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.”

kept silence adjective + noun

In this reading “_"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.”

past life noun + noun

In this reading “WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 3, 4.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 3, 4.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

AfricanounUS /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

BoernounUS /bɔːr/

a white native of Cape Province who is a descendant of Dutch settlers and who speaks Afrikaans

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

bonesnounUS /boʊnz/

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading _"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

brieflyadverbUS /ˈbriːfli/

for a short time

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

couchnounUS /kaʊtʃ/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading _"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

droughtnounUS /draʊt/

a shortage of rainfall

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

exhaustedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

HansnounUS /hɑːns/

plural of “han” — imperial dynasty that ruled China (most of the time from 206 BC to AD 220) and expanded its boundaries and developed its bureaucracy; remembered as one of the great eras of Chinese civilization

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading _"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

Kuhe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading _"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

moisturenounUS /ˈmɔɪstʃər/

wetness caused by water

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading _"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

PsalmnounUS /sɑːlm/

one of the 150 lyrical poems and prayers that comprise the Book of Psalms in the Old Testament; said to have been written by David

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

relateverbUS /rɪˈleɪt/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

roaringnounUS /ˈrɔːrɪŋ/

a deep prolonged loud noise

From this reading _"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading _"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading _"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

ThydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

WanderernounUS /ˈwɑːndərər/

someone who leads a wandering unsettled life

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

WANDERINGSnounUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋz/

plural of “wandering” — travelling about without any clear destination

From this reading WANDERINGS.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

waxedadjectiveUS /wækst/

treated with wax

From this reading _"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading _"When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

WHILEconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading WHILE the exhausted lad is sleeping on his hard couch of sand, I will briefly relate the story of his past life, and tell the circumstances which led to his being a Wanderer in Africa, and in the service of Hans Kuhe, the Boer.

xxxiiadjective

being two more than thirty

From this reading For day and night Thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer."_—Psalm xxxii.

Chapter 3 of The wanderer in Africa by A. L. O. E. holds 111 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The wanderer in Africa contain?

Chapter 3 holds 111 sentences of The wanderer in Africa, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The wanderer in Africa by A. L. O. E. exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 111 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The wanderer in Africa?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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