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The Wandering Jew — Volume 01
The Wandering Jew — Volume 01

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Wandering Jew — Volume 01 is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wandering Jew — Volume 01
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MOROK.
The month of October, 1831, draws to its close.
Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.
A ladder, with its top rungs coming up through an open trap leads to it.
Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wandering Jew — Volume 01

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Wandering Jew — Volume 01 is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MOROK.
Line 2
The month of October, 1831, draws to its close.
Line 3
Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.
Line 4
A ladder, with its top rungs coming up through an open trap leads to it.
/ə ˈlædər wɪð ɪts tɑːp rʌŋz ˈkʌmɪŋ ʌp θruː æn ˈoʊ.pən træp liːdz tuː ɪt/
Line 5
Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bristling verb US /ˈbrɪsəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “bristle” — be in a state of movement or action

From this reading “Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.”

burners noun US /ˈbɜːrnərz/

plural of “burner” — an apparatus for burning fuel (or refuse)

From this reading “Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.”

collars noun US /ˈkɑːlərz/

plural of “collar” — a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

From this reading “Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.”

handles noun US /ˈhændəlz/

plural of “handle” — the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it

From this reading “Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.”

loft noun US /lɔːft/

floor consisting of a large unpartitioned space over a factory or warehouse or other commercial space

From this reading “Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.”

muzzles noun US /ˈmʌzəlz/

plural of “muzzle” — the open circular discharging end of a gun

From this reading “Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.”

rungs noun US /rʌŋz/

plural of “rung” — a crosspiece between the legs of a chair

From this reading “A ladder, with its top rungs coming up through an open trap leads to it.”

spiked adjective US /spaɪkt/

having a long sharp point

From this reading “Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1831

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The month of October, 1831, draws to its close.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A ladder, with its top rungs coming up through an open trap leads to it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

brassnounUS /bræs/

an alloy of copper and zinc

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

bristlingverbUS /ˈbrɪsəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “bristle” — be in a state of movement or action

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

burnersnounUS /ˈbɜːrnərz/

plural of “burner” — an apparatus for burning fuel (or refuse)

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

chainsnounUS /tʃeɪnz/

metal shackles; for hands or legs

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The month of October, 1831, draws to its close.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

collarsnounUS /ˈkɑːlərz/

plural of “collar” — a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading A ladder, with its top rungs coming up through an open trap leads to it.

crackedadjectiveUS /krækt/

used of skin roughened as a result of cold or exposure

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

drawsnounUS /drɔːz/

plural of “draw” — a gully that is shallower than a ravine

From this reading The month of October, 1831, draws to its close.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

handlesnounUS /ˈhændəlz/

plural of “handle” — the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

illumines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The month of October, 1831, draws to its close.

laddernounUS /ˈlædər/

steps consisting of two parallel members connected by rungs; for climbing up or down

From this reading A ladder, with its top rungs coming up through an open trap leads to it.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

leadsnounUS /liːdz/

plural of “lead” — an advantage held by a competitor in a race

From this reading A ladder, with its top rungs coming up through an open trap leads to it.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

loftnounUS /lɔːft/

floor consisting of a large unpartitioned space over a factory or warehouse or other commercial space

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The month of October, 1831, draws to its close.

MOROK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MOROK.

muzzlesnounUS /ˈmʌzəlz/

plural of “muzzle” — the open circular discharging end of a gun

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

nailsnounUS /neɪlz/

plural of “nail” — horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading The month of October, 1831, draws to its close.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The month of October, 1831, draws to its close.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading A ladder, with its top rungs coming up through an open trap leads to it.

outeradjectiveUS /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

randomadjectiveUS /ˈrændəm/

lacking any definite plan or order or purpose; governed by or depending on chance

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

rodsnounUS /rɑːdz/

plural of “rod” — a long thin implement made of metal or wood

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

rungsnounUS /rʌŋz/

plural of “rung” — a crosspiece between the legs of a chair

From this reading A ladder, with its top rungs coming up through an open trap leads to it.

saw-toothedadjective

notched like a saw with teeth pointing toward the apex

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

snaffles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

solitaryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləteri/

characterized by or preferring solitude

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

spikedadjectiveUS /spaɪkt/

having a long sharp point

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The month of October, 1831, draws to its close.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A ladder, with its top rungs coming up through an open trap leads to it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The month of October, 1831, draws to its close.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading A ladder, with its top rungs coming up through an open trap leads to it.

trapnounUS /træp/

a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

From this reading A ladder, with its top rungs coming up through an open trap leads to it.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A ladder, with its top rungs coming up through an open trap leads to it.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Though it is still day, a brass lamp, with four burners, illumines the cracked walls of a large loft, whose solitary window is closed against outer light.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading Here and there at random on the floor lie iron chains, spiked collars, saw-toothed snaffles, muzzles bristling with nails, and long iron rods set in wooden handles.

Chapter 1 of The Wandering Jew — Volume 01 by Eugène Sue holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Wandering Jew — Volume 01 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 117 sentences of The Wandering Jew — Volume 01, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Wandering Jew — Volume 01 by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Wandering Jew — Volume 01?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wandering Jew — Volume 01

Common questions about reading The Wandering Jew — Volume 01 by Eugène Sue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wandering Jew — Volume 01?

Yes. All 2409 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3339 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wandering Jew — Volume 01 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3339, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wandering Jew — Volume 01 take to read?

About 200 minutes of reading across 482 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wandering Jew — Volume 01 section by section

How to work through The Wandering Jew — Volume 01 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Wandering Jew — Volume 01 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wandering Jew — Volume 01

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wandering Jew — Volume 01, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morok
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wandering Jew — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Month
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wandering Jew — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wandering Jew — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Draws
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wandering Jew — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.