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The Wandering Jew — Volume 11
The Wandering Jew — Volume 11

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Wandering Jew — Volume 11 is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wandering Jew — Volume 11
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE RUINS OF THE ABBEY OF ST.
JOHN THE BAPTIST.
The sun is fast sinking.
In the depths of an immense piny wood, in the midst of profound solitude, rise the ruins of an abbey, once sacred to St. John the Baptist.
Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wandering Jew — Volume 11

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Wandering Jew — Volume 11 is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE RUINS OF THE ABBEY OF ST.
Line 2
JOHN THE BAPTIST.
/dʒɑːn ðə ˈbæptəst/
Line 3
The sun is fast sinking.
/ðə sʌn ɪz fæst ˈsɪŋkɪŋ/
Line 4
In the depths of an immense piny wood, in the midst of profound solitude, rise the ruins of an abbey, once sacred to St. John the Baptist.
Line 5
Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.
/ˈaɪvi mɔːs ənd ˈkriːpɪŋ plænts ˈɔːlmoʊst ɪnˈtaɪərli kənˈsiːl ðə stoʊnz naʊ blæk wɪð eɪdʒ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abbey noun US /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading “THE RUINS OF THE ABBEY OF ST.”

baptist noun US /ˈbæptəst/

follower of Baptistic doctrines

From this reading “JOHN THE BAPTIST.”

creeping noun US /ˈkriːpɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading “Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.”

Ivy noun US /ˈaɪvi/

Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits

From this reading “Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.”

moss noun US /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading “Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.”

plants noun US /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading “Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.”

ruins noun US /ˈruːənz/

plural of “ruin” — an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading “THE RUINS OF THE ABBEY OF ST.”

sinking noun US /ˈsɪŋkɪŋ/

a descent as through liquid (especially through water)

From this reading “The sun is fast sinking.”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ABBEYnounUS /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading THE RUINS OF THE ABBEY OF ST.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In the depths of an immense piny wood, in the midst of profound solitude, rise the ruins of an abbey, once sacred to St. John the Baptist.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.

BAPTISTnounUS /ˈbæptəst/

follower of Baptistic doctrines

From this reading JOHN THE BAPTIST.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.

concealverbUS /kənˈsiːl/

prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.

creepingnounUS /ˈkriːpɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.

depthsnounUS /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading In the depths of an immense piny wood, in the midst of profound solitude, rise the ruins of an abbey, once sacred to St. John the Baptist.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading The sun is fast sinking.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading In the depths of an immense piny wood, in the midst of profound solitude, rise the ruins of an abbey, once sacred to St. John the Baptist.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the depths of an immense piny wood, in the midst of profound solitude, rise the ruins of an abbey, once sacred to St. John the Baptist.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sun is fast sinking.

IvynounUS /ˈaɪvi/

Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits

From this reading Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.

JOHNnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading JOHN THE BAPTIST.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading In the depths of an immense piny wood, in the midst of profound solitude, rise the ruins of an abbey, once sacred to St. John the Baptist.

mossnounUS /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE RUINS OF THE ABBEY OF ST.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading In the depths of an immense piny wood, in the midst of profound solitude, rise the ruins of an abbey, once sacred to St. John the Baptist.

piny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the depths of an immense piny wood, in the midst of profound solitude, rise the ruins of an abbey, once sacred to St. John the Baptist.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.

profoundadjectiveUS /proʊˈfaʊnd/

showing intellectual penetration or emotional depth

From this reading In the depths of an immense piny wood, in the midst of profound solitude, rise the ruins of an abbey, once sacred to St. John the Baptist.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading In the depths of an immense piny wood, in the midst of profound solitude, rise the ruins of an abbey, once sacred to St. John the Baptist.

RUINSnounUS /ˈruːənz/

plural of “ruin” — an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading THE RUINS OF THE ABBEY OF ST.

sacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading In the depths of an immense piny wood, in the midst of profound solitude, rise the ruins of an abbey, once sacred to St. John the Baptist.

sinkingnounUS /ˈsɪŋkɪŋ/

a descent as through liquid (especially through water)

From this reading The sun is fast sinking.

solitudenounUS /ˈsɑːlətuːd/

a state of social isolation

From this reading In the depths of an immense piny wood, in the midst of profound solitude, rise the ruins of an abbey, once sacred to St. John the Baptist.

ST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RUINS OF THE ABBEY OF ST.

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun is fast sinking.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE RUINS OF THE ABBEY OF ST.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the depths of an immense piny wood, in the midst of profound solitude, rise the ruins of an abbey, once sacred to St. John the Baptist.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Ivy, moss, and creeping plants, almost entirely conceal the stones, now black with age.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading In the depths of an immense piny wood, in the midst of profound solitude, rise the ruins of an abbey, once sacred to St. John the Baptist.

Chapter 1 of The Wandering Jew — Volume 11 by Eugène Sue holds 61 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Wandering Jew — Volume 11 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 61 sentences of The Wandering Jew — Volume 11, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Wandering Jew — Volume 11 by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 61 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Wandering Jew — Volume 11?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wandering Jew — Volume 11

Common questions about reading The Wandering Jew — Volume 11 by Eugène Sue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wandering Jew — Volume 11?

Yes. All 2415 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3349 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wandering Jew — Volume 11 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3349, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wandering Jew — Volume 11 take to read?

About 201 minutes of reading across 483 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wandering Jew — Volume 11 section by section

How to work through The Wandering Jew — Volume 11 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Wandering Jew — Volume 11 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wandering Jew — Volume 11

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wandering Jew — Volume 11, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ruins
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wandering Jew — Volume 11; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Abbey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wandering Jew — Volume 11; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Baptist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wandering Jew — Volume 11; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sinking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wandering Jew — Volume 11; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.