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The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda
The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
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_In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.
The elder Spaniard ordered his son to go forth, as he was accustomed to do, and learn what was doing in the island.
The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.
They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.
It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.
/ɪn wɪtʃ ðə ˈspænjərd kənˈtɪnjuːz hɪz ˈstɔːri ˈdeɪlaɪt wɑːz lɔːŋ ɪn əˈpɪrɪŋ ˈiːvɪn tuː ðə aɪz ʌv ðoʊz əˈkʌstəmd tuː ðə ˈɡluːmi ˈriːdʒən bɪˈkɔːz ðə smoʊk ənd ˈæʃ.ɪz ʌv ðə ˈfaɪər wɪtʃ stɪl kənˈtɪnjuːd ˈbɜːrnɪŋ ˌɪmˈpiːdɪd ðə sʌnz reɪz frʌm ˈʃaɪnɪŋ ɑːn ðə ɜːrθ/
Line 2
The elder Spaniard ordered his son to go forth, as he was accustomed to do, and learn what was doing in the island.
/ðə ˈeldər ˈspænjərd ˈɔːrdərd hɪz sʌn tuː ɡoʊ fɔːrθ æz hiː wɑːz əˈkʌstəmd tuː duː ənd lɜːrn wʌt wɑːz ˈduːɪŋ ɪn ðə ˈaɪlənd/
Line 3
The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.
Line 4
They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.
Line 5
It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈsɜːrkjələr speɪs sərˈaʊndɪd baɪ haɪ ənd ˈrʌɡəd rɑːks ənd æz wel æz ðeɪ kʊd dʒʌdʒ ɪt əˈpɪrd ðæt fɔːr ðə ˈdɪstəns ʌv ə liːɡ ɪn leŋkθ ðə pleɪs wɑːz fʊl ʌv triːz wɪtʃ bɔːr fruːt ðoʊ ˈsaʊər jet ˈiːtəbəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

circular adjective US /ˈsɜːrkjələr/

having the shape or form of a circle

From this reading “It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.”

continues verb US /kənˈtɪnjuːz/

third-person singular of “continue” — continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading “_In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.”

eatable adjective US /ˈiːtəbəl/

suitable for use as food

From this reading “It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.”

fashioned adjective US /ˈfæʃənd/

planned and made or fashioned artistically

From this reading “They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.”

impeded adjective US /ˌɪmˈpiːdɪd/

made difficult or slow

From this reading “_In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.”

sour verb US /ˈsaʊər/

go sour or spoil

From this reading “It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.”

Spaniard noun US /ˈspænjərd/

a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading “_In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.”

sun's noun US /sʌnz/

possessive form of “sun” — the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading “_In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

open space verb + noun

In this reading “They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.”

sun's rays noun + noun counted as “sun ray”

In this reading “_In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.”

rugged rocks adjective + noun counted as “rugged rock”

In this reading “It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.”

bore fruit verb + noun

In this reading “It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.”

go forth verb + particle

go away from a place

In this reading “The elder Spaniard ordered his son to go forth, as he was accustomed to do, and learn what was doing in the island.”

passed the night verb + article + noun counted as “pass … night”

In this reading “The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.”

for the loss preposition + article + noun counted as “for … loss”

In this reading “The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

appearingnounUS /əˈpɪrɪŋ/

formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

Artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The elder Spaniard ordered his son to go forth, as he was accustomed to do, and learn what was doing in the island.

ashesnounUS /ˈæʃ.ɪz/

The powdery residue left after the burning of a substance.

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

Auristella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

cavenounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

circularadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrkjələr/

having the shape or form of a circle

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

Clelia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

continuesverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːz/

third-person singular of “continue” — continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

createverbUS /kriˈeɪt/

make or cause to be or to become

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

DaylightnounUS /ˈdeɪlaɪt/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The elder Spaniard ordered his son to go forth, as he was accustomed to do, and learn what was doing in the island.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading The elder Spaniard ordered his son to go forth, as he was accustomed to do, and learn what was doing in the island.

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

eatableadjectiveUS /ˈiːtəbəl/

suitable for use as food

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading The elder Spaniard ordered his son to go forth, as he was accustomed to do, and learn what was doing in the island.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

fashionedadjectiveUS /ˈfæʃənd/

planned and made or fashioned artistically

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The elder Spaniard ordered his son to go forth, as he was accustomed to do, and learn what was doing in the island.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

fruitnounUS /fruːt/

the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The elder Spaniard ordered his son to go forth, as he was accustomed to do, and learn what was doing in the island.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The elder Spaniard ordered his son to go forth, as he was accustomed to do, and learn what was doing in the island.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

impededadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpiːdɪd/

made difficult or slow

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

IndustrynounUS /ˈɪndəstri/

the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading The elder Spaniard ordered his son to go forth, as he was accustomed to do, and learn what was doing in the island.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

leaguenounUS /liːɡ/

an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading The elder Spaniard ordered his son to go forth, as he was accustomed to do, and learn what was doing in the island.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

nurseverbUS /nɜːrs/

try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading The elder Spaniard ordered his son to go forth, as he was accustomed to do, and learn what was doing in the island.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

Periander

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

ruggedadjectiveUS /ˈrʌɡəd/

sturdy and strong in constitution or construction; enduring

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading The elder Spaniard ordered his son to go forth, as he was accustomed to do, and learn what was doing in the island.

sourverbUS /ˈsaʊər/

go sour or spoil

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

SpaniardnounUS /ˈspænjərd/

a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

sun'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “sun” — the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

wakefulnessnoun

a periodic state during which you are conscious and aware of the world

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading The others had passed the night in disturbed dreams; Auristella could not sleep from grief for the loss of her nurse Clelia, and her wakefulness kept Periander also on the watch.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The elder Spaniard ordered his son to go forth, as he was accustomed to do, and learn what was doing in the island.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading _In which the Spaniard continues his Story._ Daylight was long in appearing, even to the eyes of those accustomed to the gloomy region, because the smoke and ashes of the fire, which still continued burning, impeded the sun's rays from shining on the earth.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading They both went forth into the open space before the cave, and saw how Nature had made and fashioned it, as if Art and Industry had been at work to create it.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading It was a circular space, surrounded by high and rugged rocks, and, as well as they could judge, it appeared that for the distance of a league in length, the place was full of trees, which bore fruit, though sour, yet eatable.

Chapter 5 of The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra holds 103 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda contain?

Chapter 5 holds 103 sentences of The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 103 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda

Common questions about reading The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda?

Yes. All 3341 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61561 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61561, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda take to read?

About 278 minutes of reading across 669 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.