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The waning of a world
The waning of a world

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The waning of a world is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The waning of a world
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.
There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.
That he could make her happy he felt certain, for he would devote his entire life to doing so.
He became aware of Taggert’s prodding him vigorously in the ribs.
“‘Can’ the star-gazing, old dear.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The waning of a world

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The waning of a world is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.
/ðiːz ˈkwestʃənz reɪst θruː hɪz maɪnd æz hɪz streŋkθ sɜːrdʒd bæk tuː hɪm/
Line 2
There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.
/ðer wɑːz bʌt wʌn ˈænsər ɪf ðeɪ kʊd ɡet əˈweɪ hiː wʊd teɪk hɜːr wɪð hɪm ɪf hiː kʊd ˈpɑːsəbli ɡet hɜːr tuː ɡoʊ ˈwɪlɪŋli/
Line 3
That he could make her happy he felt certain, for he would devote his entire life to doing so.
/ðæt hiː kʊd meɪk hɜːr ˈhæpi hiː felt ˈsɜːrtən fɔːr hiː wʊd dɪˈvoʊt hɪz ɪnˈtaɪər laɪf tuː ˈduːɪŋ soʊ/
Line 4
He became aware of Taggert’s prodding him vigorously in the ribs.
Line 5
“‘Can’ the star-gazing, old dear.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

devote verb US /dɪˈvoʊt/

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading “That he could make her happy he felt certain, for he would devote his entire life to doing so.”

entire adjective US /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading “That he could make her happy he felt certain, for he would devote his entire life to doing so.”

prodding noun US /ˈprɑːdɪŋ/

a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading “He became aware of Taggert’s prodding him vigorously in the ribs.”

raced verb US /reɪst/

past form of “race” — move hurridly

From this reading “These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.”

ribs noun US /rɪbz/

plural of “rib” — support resembling the rib of an animal

From this reading “He became aware of Taggert’s prodding him vigorously in the ribs.”

surged verb US /sɜːrdʒd/

past form of “surge” — rise and move, as in waves or billows

From this reading “These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.”

vigorously adverb US /ˈvɪɡərəsli/

with vigor; in a vigorous manner

From this reading “He became aware of Taggert’s prodding him vigorously in the ribs.”

willingly adverb US /ˈwɪlɪŋli/

in a willing manner

From this reading “There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

became aware verb + adjective counted as “become aware”

In this reading “He became aware of Taggert’s prodding him vigorously in the ribs.”

get away verb + particle

run away from confinement

In this reading “There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.”

felt certain verb + adjective

In this reading “That he could make her happy he felt certain, for he would devote his entire life to doing so.”

surged back verb + particle counted as “surge back”

In this reading “These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading He became aware of Taggert’s prodding him vigorously in the ribs.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He became aware of Taggert’s prodding him vigorously in the ribs.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

Canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “‘Can’ the star-gazing, old dear.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading That he could make her happy he felt certain, for he would devote his entire life to doing so.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading “‘Can’ the star-gazing, old dear.

devoteverbUS /dɪˈvoʊt/

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading That he could make her happy he felt certain, for he would devote his entire life to doing so.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading That he could make her happy he felt certain, for he would devote his entire life to doing so.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading That he could make her happy he felt certain, for he would devote his entire life to doing so.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading That he could make her happy he felt certain, for he would devote his entire life to doing so.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading That he could make her happy he felt certain, for he would devote his entire life to doing so.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading That he could make her happy he felt certain, for he would devote his entire life to doing so.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He became aware of Taggert’s prodding him vigorously in the ribs.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading That he could make her happy he felt certain, for he would devote his entire life to doing so.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading That he could make her happy he felt certain, for he would devote his entire life to doing so.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He became aware of Taggert’s prodding him vigorously in the ribs.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “‘Can’ the star-gazing, old dear.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

proddingnounUS /ˈprɑːdɪŋ/

a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading He became aware of Taggert’s prodding him vigorously in the ribs.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.

racedverbUS /reɪst/

past form of “race” — move hurridly

From this reading These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.

ribsnounUS /rɪbz/

plural of “rib” — support resembling the rib of an animal

From this reading He became aware of Taggert’s prodding him vigorously in the ribs.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading That he could make her happy he felt certain, for he would devote his entire life to doing so.

star-gazing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “‘Can’ the star-gazing, old dear.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.

surgedverbUS /sɜːrdʒd/

past form of “surge” — rise and move, as in waves or billows

From this reading These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.

Taggert's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became aware of Taggert’s prodding him vigorously in the ribs.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That he could make her happy he felt certain, for he would devote his entire life to doing so.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He became aware of Taggert’s prodding him vigorously in the ribs.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading These questions raced through his mind as his strength surged back to him.

vigorouslyadverbUS /ˈvɪɡərəsli/

with vigor; in a vigorous manner

From this reading He became aware of Taggert’s prodding him vigorously in the ribs.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

willinglyadverbUS /ˈwɪlɪŋli/

in a willing manner

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading There was but one answer: if they could get away he would take her with him if he could possibly get her to go willingly.

Chapter 8 of The waning of a world by W. Elwyn (Waldo Elwyn) Backus holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The waning of a world contain?

Chapter 8 holds 411 sentences of The waning of a world, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The waning of a world by W. Elwyn (Waldo Elwyn) Backus exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The waning of a world?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The waning of a world

Common questions about reading The waning of a world by W. Elwyn (Waldo Elwyn) Backus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The waning of a world?

Yes. All 3692 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #73270 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The waning of a world is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #73270, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The waning of a world take to read?

About 307 minutes of reading across 739 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The waning of a world section by section

How to work through The waning of a world section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of The waning of a world to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The waning of a world

Words and structures a reader meets early in The waning of a world, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Started
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The waning of a world; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Professor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The waning of a world; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Palmer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The waning of a world; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Universe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The waning of a world; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.