Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The war of the Carolinas
The war of the Carolinas

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The war of the Carolinas is here in full — 289 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The war of the Carolinas
Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DUTY AND THE JUG.
Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.
Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.
But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.
“Well, I don’t blame you for not wanting to be taken for any of that set,” remarked the landlord sympathetically.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The war of the Carolinas

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The war of the Carolinas is here in full — 289 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DUTY AND THE JUG.
/ˈduːti ənd ðə dʒʌɡ/
Line 2
Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.
Line 3
Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.
Line 4
But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.
Line 5
“Well, I don’t blame you for not wanting to be taken for any of that set,” remarked the landlord sympathetically.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

baggage noun US /ˈbæɡədʒ/

cases used to carry belongings when traveling

From this reading “But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.”

bags noun US /bæɡz/

plural of “bag” — a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading “Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.”

falsely adverb US /ˈfɔːlsli/

in an insincerely false manner

From this reading “But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.”

intimated verb US /ˈɪntəmeɪtɪd/

past form of “intimate” — give to understand

From this reading “Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.”

jug noun US /dʒʌɡ/

a large bottle with a narrow mouth

From this reading “DUTY AND THE JUG.”

Raleigh noun US /ˈrɔːli/

English courtier (a favorite of Elizabeth I) who tried to colonize Virginia; introduced potatoes and tobacco to England (1552-1618)

From this reading “Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.”

registered adjective US /ˈredʒɪstərd/

(of animals) officially recorded with or certified by a recognized breed association; especially in a stud book

From this reading “But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.”

sympathetically adverb US /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪkəli/

with respect to the sympathetic nervous system

From this reading ““Well, I don’t blame you for not wanting to be taken for any of that set,” remarked the landlord sympathetically.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ill luck adjective + noun

an unfortunate state resulting from unfavorable outcomes

In this reading “But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.”

entirely different adverb + adjective

In this reading “But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.”

different person adjective + noun

In this reading “But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.”

quite respectable adverb + adjective

In this reading “But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.”

in response preposition + noun

In this reading “But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.”

little brown adjective + noun

In this reading “Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.”

felt better verb + adjective

In this reading “Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DUTY AND THE JUG.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading “Well, I don’t blame you for not wanting to be taken for any of that set,” remarked the landlord sympathetically.

Ardmore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

Ardsley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

assuredadjectiveUS /əˈʃʊrd/

marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

baggagenounUS /ˈbæɡədʒ/

cases used to carry belongings when traveling

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

bagsnounUS /bæɡz/

plural of “bag” — a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Well, I don’t blame you for not wanting to be taken for any of that set,” remarked the landlord sympathetically.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

blameverbUS /bleɪm/

put or pin the blame on

From this reading “Well, I don’t blame you for not wanting to be taken for any of that set,” remarked the landlord sympathetically.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

choseverbUS /tʃoʊz/

inflected form of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Well, I don’t blame you for not wanting to be taken for any of that set,” remarked the landlord sympathetically.

DUTYnounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading DUTY AND THE JUG.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

falselyadverbUS /ˈfɔːlsli/

in an insincerely false manner

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

Guilford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Well, I don’t blame you for not wanting to be taken for any of that set,” remarked the landlord sympathetically.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

innnounUS /ɪn/

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

intimatedverbUS /ˈɪntəmeɪtɪd/

past form of “intimate” — give to understand

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

JUGnounUS /dʒʌɡ/

a large bottle with a narrow mouth

From this reading DUTY AND THE JUG.

landlordnounUS /ˈlændlɔːrd/

a landowner who leases to others

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

lucknounUS /lʌk/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

RaleighnounUS /ˈrɔːli/

English courtier (a favorite of Elizabeth I) who tried to colonize Virginia; introduced potatoes and tobacco to England (1552-1618)

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

registeredadjectiveUS /ˈredʒɪstərd/

(of animals) officially recorded with or certified by a recognized breed association; especially in a stud book

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

remainingadjectiveUS /rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/

not used up

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading “Well, I don’t blame you for not wanting to be taken for any of that set,” remarked the landlord sympathetically.

respectableadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektəbəl/

characterized by socially or conventionally acceptable morals

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

responsenounUS /rɪˈspɑːns/

a result

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “Well, I don’t blame you for not wanting to be taken for any of that set,” remarked the landlord sympathetically.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

sympatheticallyadverbUS /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪkəli/

with respect to the sympathetic nervous system

From this reading “Well, I don’t blame you for not wanting to be taken for any of that set,” remarked the landlord sympathetically.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading “Well, I don’t blame you for not wanting to be taken for any of that set,” remarked the landlord sympathetically.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DUTY AND THE JUG.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Mr. Thomas Ardmore, one trunk, two bags, and a little brown jug reached the Guilford House, Raleigh, at eight o’clock in the morning.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

wantingadjectiveUS /ˈwɑːntɪŋ/

nonexistent

From this reading “Well, I don’t blame you for not wanting to be taken for any of that set,” remarked the landlord sympathetically.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Well, I don’t blame you for not wanting to be taken for any of that set,” remarked the landlord sympathetically.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Ardmore had never felt better in his life, he assured himself, as he chose a room with care, and intimated to the landlord his intention of remaining a week.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading But for the ill luck of having his baggage marked he should have registered himself falsely on the books of the inn; but feeling that this was not quite respectable, he assured the landlord, in response to the usual question, that he was not Ardmore of New York and Ardsley, but an entirely different person.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Well, I don’t blame you for not wanting to be taken for any of that set,” remarked the landlord sympathetically.

Chapter 4 of The war of the Carolinas by Meredith Nicholson holds 289 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The war of the Carolinas contain?

Chapter 4 holds 289 sentences of The war of the Carolinas, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The war of the Carolinas by Meredith Nicholson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 289 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The war of the Carolinas?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The war of the Carolinas

Common questions about reading The war of the Carolinas by Meredith Nicholson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The war of the Carolinas?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The war of the Carolinas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The war of the Carolinas take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The war of the Carolinas section by section

How to work through The war of the Carolinas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The war of the Carolinas to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The war of the Carolinas

Words and structures a reader meets early in The war of the Carolinas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The war of the Carolinas, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The war of the Carolinas, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The war of the Carolinas, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.