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The War Trail
The War Trail

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The War Trail is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The War Trail
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.
Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.
Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.
Riding in pairs, the Sioux passed on their way in grim silence.
When they finally saw the low ridge directly before them, they stopped and listened anxiously for word from the scouts.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The War Trail

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The War Trail is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.
Line 2
Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.
/lɔːŋ bɪˈfɔːr ɪt wɑːz dɑːrk ˈsɪtɪŋ ˈiːɡəl ənd liːn wʊlf ənd ˈrʌnɪŋ dɔːɡ left ðə rəˈviːn ənd roʊd əˈweɪ tuː wɑːtʃ frʌm ðə rɪdʒ tuː ðə ˈsaʊθwərd ʌv ðə kæmp/
Line 3
Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.
/ðen æz ðə ˈtwaɪlaɪt ˈfeɪdəd frʌm ðə pleɪn ðə wɔːr ˈpɑːrti ˈfɑːloʊd ˈswɪftli ɑːn ðə treɪl ʌv ðə skaʊts/
Line 4
Riding in pairs, the Sioux passed on their way in grim silence.
/ˈraɪdɪŋ ɪn perz ðə suː pæst ɑːn ðer weɪ ɪn ɡrɪm ˈsaɪ.ləns/
Line 5
When they finally saw the low ridge directly before them, they stopped and listened anxiously for word from the scouts.
/wen ðeɪ ˈfaɪnəli sɔː ðə loʊ rɪdʒ dərˈektli bɪˈfɔːr ðem ðeɪ stɑːpt ənd ˈlɪsənd ˈæŋkʃəsli fɔːr wɜːrd frʌm ðə skaʊts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Eagle noun US /ˈiːɡəl/

any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight

From this reading “Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.”

pairs noun US /perz/

plural of “pair” — a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading “Riding in pairs, the Sioux passed on their way in grim silence.”

ponies noun US /ˈpoʊniz/

plural of “pony” — a range horse of the western United States

From this reading “OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.”

ravine noun US /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading “Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.”

ridge noun US /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading “Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.”

scouts noun US /skaʊts/

plural of “scout” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.”

Sioux noun US /suː/

a member of a group of North American Indian peoples who spoke a Siouan language and who ranged from Lake Michigan to the Rocky Mountains

From this reading “Riding in pairs, the Sioux passed on their way in grim silence.”

southward adverb US /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading “Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

low ridge adjective + noun

In this reading “When they finally saw the low ridge directly before them, they stopped and listened anxiously for word from the scouts.”

grim silence adjective + noun

In this reading “Riding in pairs, the Sioux passed on their way in grim silence.”

rode away verb + particle counted as “ride away”

ride away on a horse, for example

In this reading “Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.”

listened anxiously verb + particle counted as “listen anxiously”

In this reading “When they finally saw the low ridge directly before them, they stopped and listened anxiously for word from the scouts.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.”

war party noun + noun

a band of warriors who raid or fight an enemy (used especially of Native Americans)

In this reading “Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.”

following night adjective + noun

In this reading “OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.”

on the trail preposition + article + noun counted as “on … trail”

In this reading “Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

anxiouslyadverbUS /ˈæŋkʃəsli/

with anxiety or apprehension

From this reading When they finally saw the low ridge directly before them, they stopped and listened anxiously for word from the scouts.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

Blackfeet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading When they finally saw the low ridge directly before them, they stopped and listened anxiously for word from the scouts.

DognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

EaglenounUS /ˈiːɡəl/

any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

fadedadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading When they finally saw the low ridge directly before them, they stopped and listened anxiously for word from the scouts.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When they finally saw the low ridge directly before them, they stopped and listened anxiously for word from the scouts.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading Riding in pairs, the Sioux passed on their way in grim silence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Riding in pairs, the Sioux passed on their way in grim silence.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

LeanverbUS /liːn/

to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading When they finally saw the low ridge directly before them, they stopped and listened anxiously for word from the scouts.

LongadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading When they finally saw the low ridge directly before them, they stopped and listened anxiously for word from the scouts.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.

Minneconjoux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

OFFadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.

pairsnounUS /perz/

plural of “pair” — a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading Riding in pairs, the Sioux passed on their way in grim silence.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Riding in pairs, the Sioux passed on their way in grim silence.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.

PONIESnounUS /ˈpoʊniz/

plural of “pony” — a range horse of the western United States

From this reading OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.

ravinenounUS /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

ridgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

RidingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading Riding in pairs, the Sioux passed on their way in grim silence.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

RunningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading When they finally saw the low ridge directly before them, they stopped and listened anxiously for word from the scouts.

scoutsnounUS /skaʊts/

plural of “scout” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Riding in pairs, the Sioux passed on their way in grim silence.

SiouxnounUS /suː/

a member of a group of North American Indian peoples who spoke a Siouan language and who ranged from Lake Michigan to the Rocky Mountains

From this reading Riding in pairs, the Sioux passed on their way in grim silence.

SittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

southwardadverbUS /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading When they finally saw the low ridge directly before them, they stopped and listened anxiously for word from the scouts.

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading When they finally saw the low ridge directly before them, they stopped and listened anxiously for word from the scouts.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When they finally saw the low ridge directly before them, they stopped and listened anxiously for word from the scouts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Then as the twilight faded from the plain the war party followed swiftly on the trail of the scouts.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Riding in pairs, the Sioux passed on their way in grim silence.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When they finally saw the low ridge directly before them, they stopped and listened anxiously for word from the scouts.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading OFF WITH THE PONIES The following night the Minneconjoux set out to make their attack upon the Blackfeet.

WolfnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading Long before it was dark Sitting Eagle and Lean Wolf and Running Dog left the ravine and rode away to watch from the ridge to the southward of the camp.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading When they finally saw the low ridge directly before them, they stopped and listened anxiously for word from the scouts.

Chapter 16 of The War Trail by Elmer Russell Gregor holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The War Trail contain?

Chapter 16 holds 169 sentences of The War Trail, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The War Trail by Elmer Russell Gregor exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The War Trail?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The War Trail

Common questions about reading The War Trail by Elmer Russell Gregor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The War Trail?

Yes. All 3994 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36888 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The War Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36888, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The War Trail take to read?

About 332 minutes of reading across 799 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The War Trail section by section

How to work through The War Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The War Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The War Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in The War Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The War Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The War Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Running
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The War Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Otter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The War Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.