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The Water-Babies
The Water-Babies

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Water-Babies is here in full — 302 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Water-Babies
Context Illustration Reading 57/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.
And to his right rose moor after moor, hill after hill, till they faded away, blue into blue sky.
But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.
A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.
Oh, if he could but get down to that stream!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Water-Babies

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Water-Babies is here in full — 302 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 57/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 281–285

Line 1
They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.
/ðeɪ ɔːl siːmd æt hɪz ˈveri fiːt bʌt hiː hæd sens tuː siː ðæt ðeɪ wɜːr lɔːŋ maɪlz əˈweɪ/
Line 2
And to his right rose moor after moor, hill after hill, till they faded away, blue into blue sky.
/ənd tuː hɪz raɪt roʊz mʊr ˈæftər mʊr hɪl ˈæftər hɪl tɪl ðeɪ ˈfeɪdəd əˈweɪ bluː ˈɪntuː bluː skaɪ/
Line 3
But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.
/bʌt bɪˈtwiːn hɪm ənd ðoʊz mʊrz ənd ˈrɪli æt hɪz ˈveri fiːt leɪ ˈsʌmθɪŋ tuː wɪtʃ æz suːn æz tɑːm sɔː ɪt hiː dɪˈtɜːrmənd tuː ɡoʊ fɔːr ðæt wɑːz ðə pleɪs fɔːr hɪm/
Line 4
A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.
/ə diːp diːp ɡriːn ənd ˈrɑːki ˈvæli ˈveri ˈneroʊ ənd fɪld wɪð wʊd bʌt θruː ðə wʊd ˈhʌndrədz ʌv fiːt bɪˈloʊ hɪm hiː kʊd siː ə klɪr striːm ɡlæns/
Line 5
Oh, if he could but get down to that stream!
/oʊ ɪf hiː kʊd bʌt ɡet daʊn tuː ðæt striːm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

faded adjective US /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading “And to his right rose moor after moor, hill after hill, till they faded away, blue into blue sky.”

hundreds noun US /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading “A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.”

moor verb US /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading “And to his right rose moor after moor, hill after hill, till they faded away, blue into blue sky.”

moors noun US /mʊrz/

plural of “moor” — one of the Muslim people of north Africa; of mixed Arab and Berber descent; converted to Islam in the 8th century; conqueror of Spain in the 8th century

From this reading “But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.”

narrow verb US /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading “A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.”

rocky adjective US /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading “A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.”

stream noun US /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading “A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.”

valley noun US /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading “A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading And to his right rose moor after moor, hill after hill, till they faded away, blue into blue sky.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And to his right rose moor after moor, hill after hill, till they faded away, blue into blue sky.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading And to his right rose moor after moor, hill after hill, till they faded away, blue into blue sky.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Oh, if he could but get down to that stream!

fadedadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading And to his right rose moor after moor, hill after hill, till they faded away, blue into blue sky.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Oh, if he could but get down to that stream!

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading And to his right rose moor after moor, hill after hill, till they faded away, blue into blue sky.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Oh, if he could but get down to that stream!

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading And to his right rose moor after moor, hill after hill, till they faded away, blue into blue sky.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

moorverbUS /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading And to his right rose moor after moor, hill after hill, till they faded away, blue into blue sky.

moorsnounUS /mʊrz/

plural of “moor” — one of the Muslim people of north Africa; of mixed Arab and Berber descent; converted to Islam in the 8th century; conqueror of Spain in the 8th century

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, if he could but get down to that stream!

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading And to his right rose moor after moor, hill after hill, till they faded away, blue into blue sky.

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading And to his right rose moor after moor, hill after hill, till they faded away, blue into blue sky.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading And to his right rose moor after moor, hill after hill, till they faded away, blue into blue sky.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading And to his right rose moor after moor, hill after hill, till they faded away, blue into blue sky.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They all seemed at his very feet; but he had sense to see that they were long miles away.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But between him and those moors, and really at his very feet, lay something, to which, as soon as Tom saw it, he determined to go, for that was the place for him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading A deep, deep green and rocky valley, very narrow, and filled with wood; but through the wood, hundreds of feet below him, he could see a clear stream glance.

Chapter 1 of The Water-Babies by Charles Kingsley holds 302 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Water-Babies contain?

Chapter 1 holds 302 sentences of The Water-Babies, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Water-Babies by Charles Kingsley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 302 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Water-Babies?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Water-Babies

Common questions about reading The Water-Babies by Charles Kingsley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Water-Babies?

Yes. All 2578 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1018 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Water-Babies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1018, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Water-Babies take to read?

About 214 minutes of reading across 516 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Water-Babies

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Water-Babies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Heard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Water-Babies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thousand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Water-Babies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blended
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Water-Babies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Water-Babies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.