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The Water-Witch
The Water-Witch

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Water-Witch is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!
But though I am a daughter to his blood I am not to his manners.—” Merchant of Venice.
The moment the stranger was again alone, the entire expression of his countenance underwent a change.
The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.
He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Water-Witch

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Water-Witch is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!
Line 2
But though I am a daughter to his blood I am not to his manners.—” Merchant of Venice.
/bʌt ðoʊ aɪ æm ə ˈdɔːtər tuː hɪz blʌd aɪ æm nɑːt tuː hɪz ˈmænərz ˈmɜːr.tʃənt ʌv ˈvenəs/
Line 3
The moment the stranger was again alone, the entire expression of his countenance underwent a change.
/ðə ˈmoʊmənt ðə ˈstreɪndʒər wɑːz əˈɡen əˈloʊn ðə ɪnˈtaɪər ɪkˈspreʃən ʌv hɪz ˈkaʊntənəns ˌʌndərˈwent ə tʃeɪndʒ/
Line 4
The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.
Line 5
He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

belle noun US /bel/

a young woman who is the most charming and beautiful of several rivals

From this reading “The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.”

heinous adjective US /ˈheɪnəs/

extremely wicked, deeply criminal

From this reading ““—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!”

lute noun US /luːt/

a substance for packing a joint or coating a porous surface to make it impervious to gas or liquid

From this reading “He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.”

pensive adjective US /ˈpensɪv/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading “The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.”

reckless adjective US /ˈrekləs/

marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences

From this reading “The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.”

strings noun US /strɪŋz/

the section of an orchestra that plays stringed instruments

From this reading “He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.”

underwent verb US /ˌʌndərˈwent/

inflected form of “undergo” — pass through

From this reading “The moment the stranger was again alone, the entire expression of his countenance underwent a change.”

Venice noun US /ˈvenəs/

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

From this reading “But though I am a daughter to his blood I am not to his manners.—” Merchant of Venice.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But though I am a daughter to his blood I am not to his manners.—” Merchant of Venice.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The moment the stranger was again alone, the entire expression of his countenance underwent a change.

Alack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading The moment the stranger was again alone, the entire expression of his countenance underwent a change.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading But though I am a daughter to his blood I am not to his manners.—” Merchant of Venice.

amuseverbUS /əˈmjuːz/

occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

ashamedadjectiveUS /əˈʃeɪmd/

feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse

From this reading “—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.

Barbérie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

bellenounUS /bel/

a young woman who is the most charming and beautiful of several rivals

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading But though I am a daughter to his blood I am not to his manners.—” Merchant of Venice.

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But though I am a daughter to his blood I am not to his manners.—” Merchant of Venice.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading The moment the stranger was again alone, the entire expression of his countenance underwent a change.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading “—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading The moment the stranger was again alone, the entire expression of his countenance underwent a change.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading But though I am a daughter to his blood I am not to his manners.—” Merchant of Venice.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

elegantadjectiveUS /ˈeləɡənt/

refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading The moment the stranger was again alone, the entire expression of his countenance underwent a change.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading The moment the stranger was again alone, the entire expression of his countenance underwent a change.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading “—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!

FearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.

heinousadjectiveUS /ˈheɪnəs/

extremely wicked, deeply criminal

From this reading “—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But though I am a daughter to his blood I am not to his manners.—” Merchant of Venice.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But though I am a daughter to his blood I am not to his manners.—” Merchant of Venice.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!

lanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.

lutenounUS /luːt/

a substance for packing a joint or coating a porous surface to make it impervious to gas or liquid

From this reading He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading But though I am a daughter to his blood I am not to his manners.—” Merchant of Venice.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!

MerchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading But though I am a daughter to his blood I am not to his manners.—” Merchant of Venice.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading The moment the stranger was again alone, the entire expression of his countenance underwent a change.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But though I am a daughter to his blood I am not to his manners.—” Merchant of Venice.

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But though I am a daughter to his blood I am not to his manners.—” Merchant of Venice.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

pensiveadjectiveUS /ˈpensɪv/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

recklessadjectiveUS /ˈrekləs/

marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

recoiling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

sinnounUS /sɪn/

estrangement from god

From this reading “—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading The moment the stranger was again alone, the entire expression of his countenance underwent a change.

stringsnounUS /strɪŋz/

the section of an orchestra that plays stringed instruments

From this reading He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The moment the stranger was again alone, the entire expression of his countenance underwent a change.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading But though I am a daughter to his blood I am not to his manners.—” Merchant of Venice.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading He arose, and touched the strings of a lute, and then, like Fear, started back, as if recoiling at the sound he had made.

underwentverbUS /ˌʌndərˈwent/

inflected form of “undergo” — pass through

From this reading The moment the stranger was again alone, the entire expression of his countenance underwent a change.

VenicenounUS /ˈvenəs/

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

From this reading But though I am a daughter to his blood I am not to his manners.—” Merchant of Venice.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The moment the stranger was again alone, the entire expression of his countenance underwent a change.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “—Alack, what heinous sin is it in me To be ashamed, to be my father’s child!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The reckless and bold expression deserted his eye, which once more became soft, if not pensive, as it wandered over the different elegant objects that served to amuse the leisure of la belle Barbérie.

Chapter 10 of The Water-Witch by James Fenimore Cooper holds 148 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Water-Witch contain?

Chapter 10 holds 148 sentences of The Water-Witch, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Water-Witch by James Fenimore Cooper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 148 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Water-Witch?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Water-Witch

Common questions about reading The Water-Witch by James Fenimore Cooper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Water-Witch?

Yes. All 6332 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12445 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Water-Witch is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12445, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Water-Witch take to read?

About 527 minutes of reading across 1267 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Water-Witch section by section

How to work through The Water-Witch section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Water-Witch

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Water-Witch, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Water-Witch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speech
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Water-Witch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spoke
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Water-Witch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Excuse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Water-Witch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.