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The Way of All Flesh
The Way of All Flesh

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Way of All Flesh is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
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A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.
Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.
There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.
John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.
He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Way of All Flesh

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Way of All Flesh is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.
/ə fjuː wɜːrdz meɪ səˈfaɪs fɔːr ðə ˈɡreɪtər ˈnʌmbər ʌv ðə jʌŋ ˈpiːpəl tuː huːm aɪ hæv bɪn əˈluːdɪŋ ɪn ðə fɔːrˈɡoʊɪŋ ˈtʃæptər/
Line 2
Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.
Line 3
There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.
Line 4
John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.
Line 5
He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.
/hiː drest hɪmˈself soʊ ˈnaɪsli hæd sʌtʃ ɡʊd ˈædres ənd stʌk soʊ ˈstedəli tuː hɪz bʊks ðæt hiː bɪˈkeɪm ə ˈfeɪvərɪt wɪð hɪz ˈmæstərz hiː hæd ˌhaʊˈevər æn ˈɪnstɪŋkt fɔːr dɪˈploʊməsi ənd wɑːz les ˈpɑːpjələr wɪð ðə bɔɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alluding verb US /əˈluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “allude” — make a more or less disguised reference to

From this reading “A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.”

boisterous adjective US /ˈbɔɪstərəs/

noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline

From this reading “There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.”

diplomacy noun US /dɪˈploʊməsi/

negotiation between nations

From this reading “He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.”

finely adverb US /ˈfaɪnli/

in tiny pieces

From this reading “John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.”

foregoing adjective US /fɔːrˈɡoʊɪŋ/

especially of writing or speech; going before

From this reading “A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.”

gentlemanly adjective US /ˈdʒentəlmənli/

befitting a man of good breeding

From this reading “John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.”

good-looking adjective US /ˈɡʊdlʊkɪŋ/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading “John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.”

nicely adverb US /ˈnaɪsli/

in a nice way

From this reading “He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

addressverbUS /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

affectionateadjectiveUS /əˈfekʃənət/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

Alethea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

alludingverbUS /əˈluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “allude” — make a more or less disguised reference to

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

boisterousadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪstərəs/

noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

chiselled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.

coarseadjectiveUS /kɔːrs/

of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

contrastnounUS /ˈkɑːntræst/

the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

diplomacynounUS /dɪˈploʊməsi/

negotiation between nations

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

Eliza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

favouritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

finelyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnli/

in tiny pieces

From this reading John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

foregoingadjectiveUS /fɔːrˈɡoʊɪŋ/

especially of writing or speech; going before

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

funnounUS /fʌn/

activities that are enjoyable or amusing

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

gentlemanlyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəlmənli/

befitting a man of good breeding

From this reading John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

good-lookingadjectiveUS /ˈɡʊdlʊkɪŋ/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.

grandfathernounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

instinctnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

MarianounUS /mərˈiːə/

a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

mastersnounUS /ˈmæstərz/

United States poet (1869-1950)

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

modelnounUS /ˈmɑːdəl/

a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

nicelyadverbUS /ˈnaɪsli/

in a nice way

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

quasi-humour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.

respectsnounUS /rɪˈspekts/

(often used with “pay”) a formal expression of esteem

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

steadilyadverbUS /ˈstedəli/

at a steady rate or pace

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

stuckadjectiveUS /stʌk/

caught or fixed

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

sufficeverbUS /səˈfaɪs/

be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He dressed himself so nicely, had such good address, and stuck so steadily to his books that he became a favourite with his masters; he had, however, an instinct for diplomacy, and was less popular with the boys.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

triflenounUS /ˈtraɪfəl/

a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate

From this reading John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading John grew up to be a good-looking, gentlemanly fellow, with features a trifle too regular and finely chiselled.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

witnounUS /wɪt/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Eliza and Maria, the two elder girls, were neither exactly pretty nor exactly plain, and were in all respects model young ladies, but Alethea was exceedingly pretty and of a lively, affectionate disposition, which was in sharp contrast with those of her brothers and sisters.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading There was a trace of her grandfather, not only in her face, but in her love of fun, of which her father had none, though not without a certain boisterous and rather coarse quasi-humour which passed for wit with many.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading A few words may suffice for the greater number of the young people to whom I have been alluding in the foregoing chapter.

Chapter 4 of The Way of All Flesh by Samuel Butler holds 147 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Way of All Flesh contain?

Chapter 4 holds 147 sentences of The Way of All Flesh, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Way of All Flesh by Samuel Butler exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 147 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Way of All Flesh?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Way of All Flesh

Common questions about reading The Way of All Flesh by Samuel Butler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Way of All Flesh?

Yes. All 5490 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2084 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Way of All Flesh is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2084, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Way of All Flesh take to read?

About 457 minutes of reading across 1098 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Way of All Flesh

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Way of All Flesh, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of All Flesh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beginning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of All Flesh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of All Flesh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Remember
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of All Flesh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.