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The Way of the Air
The Way of the Air

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Way of the Air is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.
It is wise, for it is endowed with the wisdom of initiative, courage and resource.
Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.
Reference to the policies and the formulas of past generations are impossible, for there are none!
The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Way of the Air

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Way of the Air is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.
/ˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ ðə ˈsɜːrvəs ðə er ˈsɜːrvəs ɪz jʌŋ ˈveri jʌŋ ɪt ɪz laɪk æn ˌoʊvərˈɡroʊn ˈskuːlbɔɪ strɔːŋ ˈhelθi ənd fʊl ʌv laɪf bʌt ˈlækɪŋ dʒʌst ðæt sens ʌv prəˈpɔːrʃən ðæt dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪz ðə ˈskuːlbɔɪ frʌm ðə mæn/
Line 2
It is wise, for it is endowed with the wisdom of initiative, courage and resource.
/ɪt ɪz waɪz fɔːr ɪt ɪz enˈdaʊd wɪð ðə ˈwɪzdəm ʌv ˌɪˈnɪʃətɪv ˈkɜːrədʒ ənd ˈriːsɔːrs/
Line 3
Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.
/tɜːrnd luːs ˈɪntuː æn ɪnˈtaɪərli ˈnɑːvəl ənd ˈlɪtəl ˌʌndərˈstʊd ˈeləmənt ɪt hæz hæd tuː kriˈeɪt ɪts oʊn ˈmeθədz ʌv prəˈsiːdʒər ɪts oʊn aɪˈdiːlz ɪts oʊn trəˈdɪʃənz/
Line 4
Reference to the policies and the formulas of past generations are impossible, for there are none!
/ˈrefərəns tuː ðə ˈpɑːləsiz ənd ðə ˈfɔːrmjələz ʌv pæst ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃənz ɑːr ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl fɔːr ðer ɑːr nʌn/
Line 5
The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.
/ðə meɪn ˈprɪnsəpəlz ʌv ˈeriəl ˈwɔːrfer ɑːr ɪnˈtaɪərli nuː ɪn ˈevəri ˈkɑːmbæt ənd ɪn ˈevəri reɪd sʌm ˈpresɪdənt ɪz ɪˈstæblɪʃt sʌm nuː fɔːrm ɔːr ˈθɪri ʌv əˈtæk ɪz set ʌp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aerial noun US /ˈeriəl/

a pass to a receiver downfield from the passer

From this reading “The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.”

distinguishes verb US /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪz/

third-person singular of “distinguish” — mark as different

From this reading “JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.”

formulas noun US /ˈfɔːrmjələz/

plural of “formula” — a group of symbols that make a mathematical statement

From this reading “Reference to the policies and the formulas of past generations are impossible, for there are none!”

initiative noun US /ˌɪˈnɪʃətɪv/

readiness to embark on bold new ventures

From this reading “It is wise, for it is endowed with the wisdom of initiative, courage and resource.”

policies noun US /ˈpɑːləsiz/

plural of “policy” — a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading “Reference to the policies and the formulas of past generations are impossible, for there are none!”

precedent noun US /ˈpresɪdənt/

an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time

From this reading “The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.”

procedure noun US /prəˈsiːdʒər/

a particular course of action intended to achieve a result

From this reading “Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.”

schoolboy noun US /ˈskuːlbɔɪ/

a boy attending school

From this reading “JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

past generations noun + noun counted as “past generation”

In this reading “Reference to the policies and the formulas of past generations are impossible, for there are none!”

entirely new adverb + adjective

In this reading “The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.”

set up verb + adjective

set up or found

In this reading “The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aerialnounUS /ˈeriəl/

a pass to a receiver downfield from the passer

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

AirnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Reference to the policies and the formulas of past generations are impossible, for there are none!

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

combatnounUS /ˈkɑːmbæt/

an engagement fought between two military forces

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading It is wise, for it is endowed with the wisdom of initiative, courage and resource.

createverbUS /kriˈeɪt/

make or cause to be or to become

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

distinguishesverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪz/

third-person singular of “distinguish” — mark as different

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

elementnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

endowedadjectiveUS /enˈdaʊd/

provided or supplied or equipped with (especially as by inheritance or nature)

From this reading It is wise, for it is endowed with the wisdom of initiative, courage and resource.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It is wise, for it is endowed with the wisdom of initiative, courage and resource.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

formulasnounUS /ˈfɔːrmjələz/

plural of “formula” — a group of symbols that make a mathematical statement

From this reading Reference to the policies and the formulas of past generations are impossible, for there are none!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

generationsnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “generation” — all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading Reference to the policies and the formulas of past generations are impossible, for there are none!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

healthyadjectiveUS /ˈhelθi/

having or indicating good health in body or mind; free from infirmity or disease

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

idealsnounUS /aɪˈdiːlz/

plural of “ideal” — the idea of something that is perfect; something that one hopes to attain

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading Reference to the policies and the formulas of past generations are impossible, for there are none!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

initiativenounUS /ˌɪˈnɪʃətɪv/

readiness to embark on bold new ventures

From this reading It is wise, for it is endowed with the wisdom of initiative, courage and resource.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

JOININGnounUS /ˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication)

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

lackingadjectiveUS /ˈlækɪŋ/

inadequate in amount or degree

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

methodsnounUS /ˈmeθədz/

plural of “method” — a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Reference to the policies and the formulas of past generations are impossible, for there are none!

novelnounUS /ˈnɑːvəl/

an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

overgrownadjectiveUS /ˌoʊvərˈɡroʊn/

covered with growing plants

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Reference to the policies and the formulas of past generations are impossible, for there are none!

policiesnounUS /ˈpɑːləsiz/

plural of “policy” — a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading Reference to the policies and the formulas of past generations are impossible, for there are none!

precedentnounUS /ˈpresɪdənt/

an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

principlesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

plural of “principle” — a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

procedurenounUS /prəˈsiːdʒər/

a particular course of action intended to achieve a result

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

proportionnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃən/

the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

raidverbUS /reɪd/

search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

ReferencenounUS /ˈrefərəns/

a remark that calls attention to something or someone

From this reading Reference to the policies and the formulas of past generations are impossible, for there are none!

resourcenounUS /ˈriːsɔːrs/

available source of wealth; a new or reserve supply that can be drawn upon when needed

From this reading It is wise, for it is endowed with the wisdom of initiative, courage and resource.

schoolboynounUS /ˈskuːlbɔɪ/

a boy attending school

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

SERVICEnounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

theorynounUS /ˈθɪri/

a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Reference to the policies and the formulas of past generations are impossible, for there are none!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

traditionsnounUS /trəˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “tradition” — an inherited pattern of thought or action

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

TurnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading Turned loose into an entirely novel and little understood element, it has had to create its own methods of procedure, its own ideals, its own traditions.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

warfarenounUS /ˈwɔːrfer/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The main principles of aerial warfare are entirely new; in every combat, and in every raid, some precedent is established, some new form or theory of attack is set up.

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading It is wise, for it is endowed with the wisdom of initiative, courage and resource.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading It is wise, for it is endowed with the wisdom of initiative, courage and resource.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It is wise, for it is endowed with the wisdom of initiative, courage and resource.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading JOINING THE SERVICE The Air Service is young, very young; it is like an overgrown schoolboy, strong, healthy and full of life, but lacking just that sense of proportion that distinguishes the schoolboy from the man.

Chapter 2 of The Way of the Air by Edgar Charles Middleton holds 75 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Way of the Air contain?

Chapter 2 holds 75 sentences of The Way of the Air, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Way of the Air by Edgar Charles Middleton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 75 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Way of the Air?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Way of the Air

Common questions about reading The Way of the Air by Edgar Charles Middleton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Way of the Air?

Yes. All 1654 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51581 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Way of the Air is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51581, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Way of the Air take to read?

About 137 minutes of reading across 331 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Way of the Air section by section

How to work through The Way of the Air section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Way of the Air to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Way of the Air

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Way of the Air, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adrian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Liddell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.