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The Way of the Air
The Way of the Air

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Way of the Air is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”
And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.
As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.
Visions of an awful death in mid-air, and a yet more awful vision of a downward rush of thousands of feet to the ground below.
Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Way of the Air

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Way of the Air is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”
/ðə fɜːrst trɪp əˈkrɔːs ðə laɪn ˈsʌmwer ɪn fræns ˈmʌndi ə moʊst ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt ˈentri ɪn maɪ ˈlɪtəl ˈdaɪəri ðɪs ðə deɪ ʌv maɪ fɜːrst trɪp əˈkrɔːs ðə laɪnz/
Line 2
And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.
Line 3
As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.
Line 4
Visions of an awful death in mid-air, and a yet more awful vision of a downward rush of thousands of feet to the ground below.
Line 5
Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aerodrome noun US /ˈerədroʊm/

an airfield equipped with control tower and hangars as well as accommodations for passengers and cargo

From this reading “As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.”

Comforting adjective US /ˈkʌmfərtɪŋ/

providing freedom from worry

From this reading “Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.”

dentist noun US /ˈdentəst/

a person qualified to practice dentistry

From this reading “And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.”

pessimistic adjective US /ˌpesəˈmɪstɪk/

expecting the worst possible outcome

From this reading “Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.”

privacy noun US /ˈpraɪvəsi/

the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others

From this reading “And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.”

puffs noun US /pʌfs/

plural of “puff” — a short light gust of air

From this reading “Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.”

qualms noun US /kwɑːmz/

plural of “qualm” — uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading “And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.”

testing noun US /ˈtestɪŋ/

the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works

From this reading “Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most important adverb + adjective

In this reading “THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.””

enjoying the luxury verb + article + noun counted as “enjoy … luxury”

In this reading “Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.”

large number adjective + noun

a large indefinite number

In this reading “Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.”

early morning adjective + noun

In this reading “As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.”

morning sun noun + noun

In this reading “As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.”

extremely small adverb + adjective

In this reading “Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.”

FIRST TRIP adjective + noun

In this reading “THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.””

stood there verb + particle

In this reading “As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.”

All words in this reading · 116

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

ACROSSprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

aerodromenounUS /ˈerədroʊm/

an airfield equipped with control tower and hangars as well as accommodations for passengers and cargo

From this reading As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Visions of an awful death in mid-air, and a yet more awful vision of a downward rush of thousands of feet to the ground below.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading Visions of an awful death in mid-air, and a yet more awful vision of a downward rush of thousands of feet to the ground below.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Visions of an awful death in mid-air, and a yet more awful vision of a downward rush of thousands of feet to the ground below.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

ChannelnounUS /ˈtʃænəl/

a path over which electrical signals can pass

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

chillyadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪli/

not characterized by emotion

From this reading As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.

cigarettenounUS /ˌsɪɡərˈet/

finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper; for smoking

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

ComfortingadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtɪŋ/

providing freedom from worry

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Visions of an awful death in mid-air, and a yet more awful vision of a downward rush of thousands of feet to the ground below.

dentistnounUS /ˈdentəst/

a person qualified to practice dentistry

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

diarynounUS /ˈdaɪəri/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

downwardadjectiveUS /ˈdaʊnwərd/

extending or moving from a higher to a lower place

From this reading Visions of an awful death in mid-air, and a yet more awful vision of a downward rush of thousands of feet to the ground below.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.

enginenounUS /ˈendʒən/

motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

enjoyingverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

entrynounUS /ˈentri/

an item inserted in a written record

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

experiencedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspɪriənst/

having experience; having knowledge or skill from observation or participation

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Visions of an awful death in mid-air, and a yet more awful vision of a downward rush of thousands of feet to the ground below.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

forebodings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

gasper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Visions of an awful death in mid-air, and a yet more awful vision of a downward rush of thousands of feet to the ground below.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

LINEnounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

luxurynounUS /ˈlʌɡʒəri/

something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

machinesnounUS /məˈʃiːnz/

plural of “machine” — any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

mid-air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Visions of an awful death in mid-air, and a yet more awful vision of a downward rush of thousands of feet to the ground below.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.

missingadjectiveUS /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

not able to be found

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

MondaynounUS /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Visions of an awful death in mid-air, and a yet more awful vision of a downward rush of thousands of feet to the ground below.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

pessimisticadjectiveUS /ˌpesəˈmɪstɪk/

expecting the worst possible outcome

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

pilotverbUS /ˈpaɪlət/

operate an airplane

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

prioradjectiveUS /ˈpraɪər/

earlier in time

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

privacynounUS /ˈpraɪvəsi/

the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

proportionnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃən/

the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

puffsnounUS /pʌfs/

plural of “puff” — a short light gust of air

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

qualmsnounUS /kwɑːmz/

plural of “qualm” — uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.

reflectionsnounUS /rɪˈflekʃənz/

plural of “reflection” — a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

reportedadjectiveUS /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

rousedverbUS /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

rushverbUS /rʌʃ/

move hurridly

From this reading Visions of an awful death in mid-air, and a yet more awful vision of a downward rush of thousands of feet to the ground below.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

SomewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.

stormyadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.

testingnounUS /ˈtestɪŋ/

the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Visions of an awful death in mid-air, and a yet more awful vision of a downward rush of thousands of feet to the ground below.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

TRIPnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading THE FIRST TRIP ACROSS THE LINE _Somewhere in France, Monday._ A most important entry in my little diary, this, the day of my first trip across the “lines.”

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading Visions of an awful death in mid-air, and a yet more awful vision of a downward rush of thousands of feet to the ground below.

VisionsnounUS /ˈvɪʒənz/

plural of “vision” — a vivid mental image

From this reading Visions of an awful death in mid-air, and a yet more awful vision of a downward rush of thousands of feet to the ground below.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Comforting myself with the reflections that, after all, out of the large number of machines that must daily cross the lines the proportion of those reported missing was extremely small, I was roused from my pessimistic thoughts by the voice of the pilot, who was already in his seat enjoying the luxury of the last few puffs at his “gasper” (cigarette) before testing the engine.

wind-swept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As I stood there on the dreary, wind-swept aerodrome in the chilly rays of the early morning sun, forebodings filled my mind.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And here in the privacy of my thoughts and of my pen let it be said that at first I was troubled with qualms of fear--qualms that I had experienced in the previous life after a stormy Channel crossing, or prior to a visit to my dentist.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Visions of an awful death in mid-air, and a yet more awful vision of a downward rush of thousands of feet to the ground below.

Chapter 11 of The Way of the Air by Edgar Charles Middleton holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Way of the Air contain?

Chapter 11 holds 89 sentences of The Way of the Air, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Way of the Air by Edgar Charles Middleton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Way of the Air?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Way of the Air

Common questions about reading The Way of the Air by Edgar Charles Middleton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Way of the Air?

Yes. All 1654 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51581 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Way of the Air is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51581, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Way of the Air take to read?

About 137 minutes of reading across 331 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Way of the Air section by section

How to work through The Way of the Air section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Way of the Air to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Way of the Air

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Way of the Air, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adrian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Liddell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.