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The Way of the Air
The Way of the Air

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Way of the Air is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.
I was detailed to take part in a bombing raid at ----.
We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.
“B----’s been hit,” my observer bawled into my ear.
I continued to watch the machine in its headlong descent.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Way of the Air

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Way of the Air is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.
/ə taɪt ˈkɔːrnər ˈsʌmwer ɪn fræns ˈfraɪdi ðə ˈʌðər deɪ ˈjestərdeɪ ˌæftərˈnuːn tuː biː ɪɡˈzækt ə moʊst ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ ædˈventʃər bɪˈfel miː/
Line 2
I was detailed to take part in a bombing raid at ----.
/aɪ wɑːz dɪˈteɪld tuː teɪk pɑːrt ɪn ə ˈbɑːmɪŋ reɪd æt/
Line 3
We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.
Line 4
“B----’s been hit,” my observer bawled into my ear.
Line 5
I continued to watch the machine in its headlong descent.
/aɪ kənˈtɪnjuːd tuː wɑːtʃ ðə məˈʃiːn ɪn ɪts ˈhedlɔːŋ dɪˈsent/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bawled verb US /bɔːld/

past form of “bawl” — shout loudly and without restraint

From this reading ““B----’s been hit,” my observer bawled into my ear.”

befell verb US /bɪˈfel/

inflected form of “befall” — become of; happen to

From this reading “A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.”

bombardment noun US /bɑːmˈbɑːrdmənt/

the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written)

From this reading “We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.”

bombing noun US /ˈbɑːmɪŋ/

an attack by dropping bombs

From this reading “I was detailed to take part in a bombing raid at ----.”

detailed adjective US /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading “I was detailed to take part in a bombing raid at ----.”

dive noun US /daɪv/

a cheap disreputable nightclub or dance hall

From this reading “We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.”

raid verb US /reɪd/

search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on

From this reading “I was detailed to take part in a bombing raid at ----.”

rocked verb US /rɑːkt/

past form of “rock” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading “We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

yesterday afternoon noun + noun

In this reading “A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.”

most exciting adverb + adjective

In this reading “A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.”

TIGHT CORNER adjective + noun

In this reading “A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.”

other day adjective + noun

In this reading “A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.”

take part verb + noun

share in something

In this reading “I was detailed to take part in a bombing raid at ----.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

anti-aircraft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I was detailed to take part in a bombing raid at ----.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading “B----’s been hit,” my observer bawled into my ear.

bawledverbUS /bɔːld/

past form of “bawl” — shout loudly and without restraint

From this reading “B----’s been hit,” my observer bawled into my ear.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “B----’s been hit,” my observer bawled into my ear.

befellverbUS /bɪˈfel/

inflected form of “befall” — become of; happen to

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

bombardmentnounUS /bɑːmˈbɑːrdmənt/

the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written)

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

bombingnounUS /ˈbɑːmɪŋ/

an attack by dropping bombs

From this reading I was detailed to take part in a bombing raid at ----.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading I continued to watch the machine in its headlong descent.

CORNERnounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

customaryadjectiveUS /ˈkʌstəmeri/

in accordance with convention or custom

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

descentnounUS /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading I continued to watch the machine in its headlong descent.

detailedadjectiveUS /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading I was detailed to take part in a bombing raid at ----.

divenounUS /daɪv/

a cheap disreputable nightclub or dance hall

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading “B----’s been hit,” my observer bawled into my ear.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

excitingadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

creating or arousing excitement

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

FridaynounUS /ˈfraɪdi/

the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

headlongadverbUS /ˈhedlɔːŋ/

with the head foremost

From this reading I continued to watch the machine in its headlong descent.

hitverbUS /hɪt/

cause to move by striking

From this reading “B----’s been hit,” my observer bawled into my ear.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was detailed to take part in a bombing raid at ----.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading “B----’s been hit,” my observer bawled into my ear.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading I continued to watch the machine in its headlong descent.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

machinenounUS /məˈʃiːn/

any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “B----’s been hit,” my observer bawled into my ear.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

observernounUS /əbˈzɜːrvər/

a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading “B----’s been hit,” my observer bawled into my ear.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading I was detailed to take part in a bombing raid at ----.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

raidverbUS /reɪd/

search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on

From this reading I was detailed to take part in a bombing raid at ----.

rockedverbUS /rɑːkt/

past form of “rock” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

snounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading “B----’s been hit,” my observer bawled into my ear.

shellsnounUS /ʃelz/

plural of “shell” — ammunition consisting of a cylindrical metal casing containing an explosive charge and a projectile; fired from a large gun

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

SomewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading I was detailed to take part in a bombing raid at ----.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

TIGHTadjectiveUS /taɪt/

closely constrained or constricted or constricting

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

violentlyadverbUS /ˈvaɪələntli/

in a violent manner

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was detailed to take part in a bombing raid at ----.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading I continued to watch the machine in its headlong descent.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading We had not proceeded far beyond our own lines, after the customary bombardment of anti-aircraft shells, when suddenly the machine immediately in front of us rocked violently, and began to dive towards the earth.

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading A TIGHT CORNER _Somewhere in France, Friday._ The other day, yesterday afternoon to be exact, a most exciting adventure befell me.

Chapter 16 of The Way of the Air by Edgar Charles Middleton holds 151 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Way of the Air contain?

Chapter 16 holds 151 sentences of The Way of the Air, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Way of the Air by Edgar Charles Middleton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 151 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Way of the Air?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Way of the Air

Common questions about reading The Way of the Air by Edgar Charles Middleton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Way of the Air?

Yes. All 1654 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51581 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Way of the Air is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51581, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Way of the Air take to read?

About 137 minutes of reading across 331 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Way of the Air section by section

How to work through The Way of the Air section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Way of the Air

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Way of the Air, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adrian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Liddell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.