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The Way of the Wild
The Way of the Wild

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Way of the Wild is here in full — 429 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Way of the Wild
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Some woods seem to hold a curse of gloom.
One cannot say why.
And this was one of them.
And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.
The thrush was just ahead of the cold when he went to roost in pouring rain.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Way of the Wild

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Way of the Wild is here in full — 429 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Some woods seem to hold a curse of gloom.
/sʌm wʊdz siːm tuː hoʊld ə kɜːrs ʌv ɡluːm/
Line 2
One cannot say why.
Line 3
And this was one of them.
/ənd ðɪs wɑːz wʌn ʌv ðem/
Line 4
And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.
Line 5
The thrush was just ahead of the cold when he went to roost in pouring rain.
/ðə θrʌʃ wɑːz dʒʌst əˈhed ʌv ðə koʊld wen hiː went tuː ruːst ɪn ˈpɔːrɪŋ reɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amorous adjective US /ˈæmərəs/

inclined toward or displaying love

From this reading “And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.”

bark noun US /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading “And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.”

owl noun US /aʊl/

nocturnal bird of prey with hawk-like beak and claws and large head with front-facing eyes

From this reading “And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.”

pouring adjective US /ˈpɔːrɪŋ/

flowing profusely

From this reading “The thrush was just ahead of the cold when he went to roost in pouring rain.”

roost verb US /ruːst/

sit, as on a branch

From this reading “The thrush was just ahead of the cold when he went to roost in pouring rain.”

singly adverb US /ˈsɪŋɡli/

one by one; one at a time

From this reading “And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.”

tawny adjective US /ˈtɑːni/

of a light brown to brownish orange color; the color of tanned leather

From this reading “And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.”

thrush noun US /θrʌʃ/

candidiasis of the oral cavity; seen mostly in infants or debilitated adults

From this reading “The thrush was just ahead of the cold when he went to roost in pouring rain.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Some woods seem to hold a curse of gloom.

addverbUS /æd/

make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading The thrush was just ahead of the cold when he went to roost in pouring rain.

amorousadjectiveUS /ˈæmərəs/

inclined toward or displaying love

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And this was one of them.

barknounUS /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One cannot say why.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The thrush was just ahead of the cold when he went to roost in pouring rain.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

cursenounUS /kɜːrs/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading Some woods seem to hold a curse of gloom.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

dog-fox

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

gayety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading Some woods seem to hold a curse of gloom.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The thrush was just ahead of the cold when he went to roost in pouring rain.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Some woods seem to hold a curse of gloom.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The thrush was just ahead of the cold when he went to roost in pouring rain.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The thrush was just ahead of the cold when he went to roost in pouring rain.

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Some woods seem to hold a curse of gloom.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One cannot say why.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

owlnounUS /aʊl/

nocturnal bird of prey with hawk-like beak and claws and large head with front-facing eyes

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

pouringadjectiveUS /ˈpɔːrɪŋ/

flowing profusely

From this reading The thrush was just ahead of the cold when he went to roost in pouring rain.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The thrush was just ahead of the cold when he went to roost in pouring rain.

roostverbUS /ruːst/

sit, as on a branch

From this reading The thrush was just ahead of the cold when he went to roost in pouring rain.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading One cannot say why.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Some woods seem to hold a curse of gloom.

singlyadverbUS /ˈsɪŋɡli/

one by one; one at a time

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some woods seem to hold a curse of gloom.

stoatnoun

the ermine in its brown summer coat with black-tipped tail

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

tawnyadjectiveUS /ˈtɑːni/

of a light brown to brownish orange color; the color of tanned leather

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading And this was one of them.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And this was one of them.

thrushnounUS /θrʌʃ/

candidiasis of the oral cavity; seen mostly in infants or debilitated adults

From this reading The thrush was just ahead of the cold when he went to roost in pouring rain.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Some woods seem to hold a curse of gloom.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And this was one of them.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The thrush was just ahead of the cold when he went to roost in pouring rain.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The thrush was just ahead of the cold when he went to roost in pouring rain.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading One cannot say why.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And the tawny owl that nobody saw but everybody heard, and the white stoat that everybody saw and nobody heard, and the amorous dog-fox with the cruel bark that everybody saw and heard, did not, taken together or singly, add to the gayety of the scene.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Some woods seem to hold a curse of gloom.

Chapter 4 of The Way of the Wild by F. St. Mars holds 429 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Way of the Wild contain?

Chapter 4 holds 429 sentences of The Way of the Wild, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Way of the Wild by F. St. Mars exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 429 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Way of the Wild?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Way of the Wild

Common questions about reading The Way of the Wild by F. St. Mars on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Way of the Wild?

Yes. All 3790 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17567 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Way of the Wild is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17567, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Way of the Wild take to read?

About 315 minutes of reading across 758 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Way of the Wild section by section

How to work through The Way of the Wild section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of The Way of the Wild to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Way of the Wild

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Way of the Wild, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Monstrous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of the Wild; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grabbing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of the Wild; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enraged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of the Wild; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Confusion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Way of the Wild; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.