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The Ways of Men
The Ways of Men

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Ways of Men is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.
The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.
The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.
Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.
In this way we profit by the vast labor and study which Rostand and Coquelin gave to the original production.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ways of Men

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Ways of Men is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.
Line 2
The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.
Line 3
The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.
/ðə fʌn ənd ˈpeɪθɑːs ðə wɪt ənd ˈsætaɪər ʌv ðə ərˈɪdʒənəl pɪrs θruː ðə ˈhɔːltɪŋ ˈfiːbəl trænzˈleɪʃən laɪk laɪt θruː ə ˈræɡəd ˈkɜːrtən ˈdæzəlɪŋ ðə ˈspekteɪtərz ənd ˈsetɪŋ ðer ɪnˈθuːziæzəm əˈbleɪz/
Line 4
Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.
Line 5
In this way we profit by the vast labor and study which Rostand and Coquelin gave to the original production.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ablaze adjective US /əˈbleɪz/

keenly excited (especially sexually) or indicating excitement

From this reading “The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.”

adage noun US /ˈædədʒ/

a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people

From this reading “The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.”

adapter noun US /əˈdæptər/

a musician who adapts a composition for particular voices or instruments or for another style of performance

From this reading “Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.”

chef noun US /ʃef/

a professional cook

Mansfield noun US /ˈmænzfiːld/

New Zealand writer of short stories (1888-1923)

From this reading “Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.”

mutilations noun US /ˌmjuːtəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “mutilation” — an injury that causes disfigurement or that deprives you of a limb or other important body part

From this reading “Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.”

proverbs noun US /ˈprɑːvərbz/

an Old Testament book consisting of proverbs from various Israeli sages (including Solomon)

From this reading “Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.”

retains verb US /rɪˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “retain” — hold back within

From this reading “Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.”

All words in this reading · 121

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

ablazeadjectiveUS /əˈbleɪz/

keenly excited (especially sexually) or indicating excitement

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

adagenounUS /ˈædədʒ/

a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people

From this reading The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.

adapternounUS /əˈdæptər/

a musician who adapts a composition for particular voices or instruments or for another style of performance

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

appealsnounUS /əˈpiːlz/

plural of “appeal” — earnest or urgent request

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

author'snounUS /ˈɔːθərz/

possessive form of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

Bergerac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

bottlesnounUS /ˈbɑːtəlz/

plural of “bottle” — a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In this way we profit by the vast labor and study which Rostand and Coquelin gave to the original production.

chefnounUS /ʃef/

a professional cook

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

Coquelin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this way we profit by the vast labor and study which Rostand and Coquelin gave to the original production.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

crackedadjectiveUS /krækt/

used of skin roughened as a result of cold or exposure

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

cupsnounUS /kʌps/

plural of “cup” — a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

curtainnounUS /ˈkɜːrtən/

hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

Cyrano

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.

d'œuvre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

dazzlingadjectiveUS /ˈdæzəlɪŋ/

amazingly impressive; suggestive of the flashing of lightning

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.

debtnounUS /det/

the state of owing something (especially money)

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

decorationsnounUS /ˌdekərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “decoration” — something used to beautify

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

detailnounUS /dɪˈteɪl/

an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

dramanounUS /ˈdrɑːmə/

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

feebleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːbəl/

pathetically lacking in force or effectiveness

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

fineradjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnər/

(comparative of “fine”) greater in quality or excellence

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

flavornounUS /ˈfleɪvər/

the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

folk-lore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

funnounUS /fʌn/

activities that are enjoyable or amusing

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading In this way we profit by the vast labor and study which Rostand and Coquelin gave to the original production.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

gratitudenounUS /ˈɡrætətuːd/

a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

haltingadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːltɪŋ/

disabled in the feet or legs

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

healthyadjectiveUS /ˈhelθi/

having or indicating good health in body or mind; free from infirmity or disease

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

instinctsnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkts/

plural of “instinct” — inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading In this way we profit by the vast labor and study which Rostand and Coquelin gave to the original production.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

laughternounUS /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.

MansfieldnounUS /ˈmænzfiːld/

New Zealand writer of short stories (1888-1923)

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.

movesnounUS /muːvz/

plural of “move” — the act of deciding to do something

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

mutilationsnounUS /ˌmjuːtəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “mutilation” — an injury that causes disfigurement or that deprives you of a limb or other important body part

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

oweverbUS /oʊ/

be obliged to pay or repay

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

pathosnounUS /ˈpeɪθɑːs/

a quality that arouses emotions (especially pity or sorrow)

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

pierceverbUS /pɪrs/

cut or make a way through

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

productionnounUS /prəˈdʌkʃən/

the act or process of producing something

From this reading In this way we profit by the vast labor and study which Rostand and Coquelin gave to the original production.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading In this way we profit by the vast labor and study which Rostand and Coquelin gave to the original production.

proverbsnounUS /ˈprɑːvərbz/

an Old Testament book consisting of proverbs from various Israeli sages (including Solomon)

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

provesverbUS /pruːvz/

third-person singular of “prove” — be shown or be found to be

From this reading The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.

raggedadjectiveUS /ˈræɡəd/

being or dressed in clothes that are worn or torn

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

retainsverbUS /rɪˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “retain” — hold back within

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

rhythmnounUS /ˈrɪðəm/

the basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

Rostandnoun

French dramatist and poet whose play immortalized Cyrano de Bergerac (1868-1918)

From this reading In this way we profit by the vast labor and study which Rostand and Coquelin gave to the original production.

Rostand's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

satirenounUS /ˈsætaɪər/

witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

settingnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

smallestadjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːləst/

superlative of “small” — limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

SpanishnounUS /ˈspænɪʃ/

the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

spectatorsnounUS /ˈspekteɪtərz/

plural of “spectator” — a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading In this way we profit by the vast labor and study which Rostand and Coquelin gave to the original production.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

theatrenounUS /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

translationnounUS /trænzˈleɪʃən/

a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading The success of M. Rostand’s brilliant drama, _Cyrano de Bergerac_, in its English dress proves once more the truth of this adage.

unchangedadjectiveUS /ənˈtʃeɪndʒd/

not made or become different

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading In this way we profit by the vast labor and study which Rostand and Coquelin gave to the original production.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading In this way we profit by the vast labor and study which Rostand and Coquelin gave to the original production.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In this way we profit by the vast labor and study which Rostand and Coquelin gave to the original production.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In this way we profit by the vast labor and study which Rostand and Coquelin gave to the original production.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading Among the proverbs of Spanish folk-lore there is a saying that good wine retains its flavor in spite of rude bottles and cracked cups.

wishesnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪz/

plural of “wish” — a specific feeling of desire

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

witnounUS /wɪt/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading The fun and pathos, the wit and satire, of the original pierce through the halting, feeble translation like light through a ragged curtain, dazzling the spectators and setting their enthusiasm ablaze.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Those who love the theatre at its best, when it appeals to our finer instincts and moves us to healthy laughter and tears, owe a debt of gratitude to Richard Mansfield for his courage in giving us, as far as the difference of language and rhythm would allow, this _chef d’œuvre_ unchanged, free from the mutilations of the adapter, with the author’s wishes and the stage decorations followed into the smallest detail.

Chapter 3 of The Ways of Men by Eliot Gregory holds 104 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Ways of Men contain?

Chapter 3 holds 104 sentences of The Ways of Men, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Ways of Men by Eliot Gregory exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 104 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Ways of Men?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ways of Men

Common questions about reading The Ways of Men by Eliot Gregory on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ways of Men?

Yes. All 2387 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #319 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ways of Men is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #319, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ways of Men take to read?

About 198 minutes of reading across 478 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ways of Men section by section

How to work through The Ways of Men section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of The Ways of Men to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ways of Men

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ways of Men, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gentleman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ways of Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Graced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ways of Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gubernatorial
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ways of Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Armchair
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ways of Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.